| |
| 24-41 Exchange Rates and the Effective Exchange Rate Indices | ||||||||||||||||
| (HKD per unit of foreign currency) | ||||||||||||||||
| Item | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | |||||||||||
| Average for the year① | ||||||||||||||||
| Australian Dollar | 5.01 | 4.53 | 4.04 | 4.25 | 5.08 | |||||||||||
| Belgian Franc② | 0.205 | 0.178 | 0.173 | - | - | |||||||||||
| Canadian Dollar | 5.22 | 5.25 | 5.04 | 4.97 | 5.58 | |||||||||||
| Chinese Renminbi (per HK$100) | 106.67 | 106.17 | 106.04 | 105.84 | 105.86 | |||||||||||
| Deutsche Mark② | 4.23 | 3.68 | 3.57 | - | - | |||||||||||
| Dutch Guilder② | 3.75 | 3.27 | 3.17 | - | - | |||||||||||
| French Franc② | 1.26 | 1.10 | 1.07 | - | - | |||||||||||
| Indonesian Rupiah | 0.0010 | 0.0009 | 0.0008 | 0.0008 | 0.0009 | |||||||||||
| Italian Lira② | 0.0043 | 0.0037 | 0.0036 | - | - | |||||||||||
| Japanese Yen | 0.0685 | 0.0723 | 0.0643 | 0.0625 | 0.0673 | |||||||||||
| Malaysian Ringgit | 2.04 | 2.04 | 2.04 | 2.04 | 2.04 | |||||||||||
| New Taiwan Dollar | 0.240 | 0.248 | 0.232 | 0.229 | 0.227 | |||||||||||
| Philippine Peso | 0.201 | 0.18 | 0.157 | 0.156 | 0.146 | |||||||||||
| Pound Sterling | 12.55 | 11.81 | 11.24 | 11.73 | 12.73 | |||||||||||
| Republic of Korea Won | 0.0065 | 0.0069 | 0.0060 | 0.0063 | 0.0065 | |||||||||||
| Singapore Dollar | 4.58 | 4.52 | 4.36 | 4.36 | 4.47 | |||||||||||
| Swiss Franc | 5.17 | 4.62 | 4.63 | 5.03 | 5.79 | |||||||||||
| Thai Baht | 0.205 | 0.194 | 0.175 | 0.182 | 0.188 | |||||||||||
| US Dollar | 7.758 | 7.791 | 7.799 | 7.799 | 7.787 | |||||||||||
| Euro② | 8.27 | 7.20 | 6.99 | 7.38 | 8.81 | |||||||||||
| SDR | 10.60682 | 10.27532 | 9.92836 | 10.10470 | 10.90920 | |||||||||||
| Effective Exchange Rate Indices | ||||||||||||||||
| for the Hong Kong dollar③ | ||||||||||||||||
| (January 2000=100) | ||||||||||||||||
| Trade (import | 100.9 | 101.7 | 104.7 | 104.0 | 100.7 | |||||||||||
| and export)-weighted | ||||||||||||||||
| Import-weighted | 101.4 | 101.5 | 105.1 | 104.7 | 101.6 | |||||||||||
| Export-weighted④ | 100.4 | 101.9 | 104.3 | 103.3 | 99.8 | |||||||||||
| As at end of year⑤ | ||||||||||||||||
| Australian Dollar | 5.06 | 4.35 | 3.99 | 4.41 | 5.83 | |||||||||||
| Belgian Franc② | 0.194 | 0.182 | 0.171 | - | - | |||||||||||
| Canadian Dollar | 5.35 | 5.20 | 4.90 | 4.95 | 6.00 | |||||||||||
| Chinese Renminbi (per HK$100) | 106.61 | 106.04 | 106.04 | 105.82 | 106.67 | |||||||||||
| Deutsche Mark② | 4.00 | 3.76 | 3.53 | - | - | |||||||||||
| Dutch Guilder② | 3.55 | 3.33 | 3.13 | - | - | |||||||||||
| French Franc② | 1.19 | 1.12 | 1.05 | - | - | |||||||||||
| Indonesian Rupiah | 0.0011 | 0.0008 | 0.0007 | 0.0009 | 0.0009 | |||||||||||
| Italian Lira② | 0.0040 | 0.0038 | 0.0036 | - | - | |||||||||||
| Japanese Yen | 0.0761 | 0.0682 | 0.0594 | 0.0657 | 0.0726 | |||||||||||
| Malaysian Ringgit | 2.04 | 2.04 | 2.04 | 2.04 | 2.04 | |||||||||||
| New Taiwan Dollar | 0.245 | 0.238 | 0.226 | 0.228 | 0.227 | |||||||||||
| Philippine Peso | 0.194 | 0.168 | 0.159 | 0.150 | 0.143 | |||||||||||
| Pound Sterling | 12.59 | 11.64 | 11.31 | 12.51 | 13.83 | |||||||||||
| Republic of Korea Won | 0.0069 | 0.0062 | 0.0060 | 0.0066 | 0.0065 | |||||||||||
| Singapore Dollar | 4.66 | 4.50 | 4.21 | 4.49 | 4.57 | |||||||||||
| Swiss Franc | 4.88 | 4.84 | 4.67 | 5.61 | 6.27 | |||||||||||
| Thai Baht | 0.207 | 0.180 | 0.177 | 0.181 | 0.196 | |||||||||||
| US Dollar | 7.771 | 7.796 | 7.797 | 7.798 | 7.763 | |||||||||||
| Euro② | 7.82 | 7.34 | 6.91 | 8.17 | 9.77 | |||||||||||
| SDR | 10.65370 | 10.16140 | 9.79010 | 10.60154 | 11.53559 | |||||||||||
| Effective Exchange Rate Indices | ||||||||||||||||
| for the Hong Kong dollar③ | ||||||||||||||||
| (January 2000=100) | ||||||||||||||||
| Trade (import and export)-weighted | 100.1 | 102.9 | 105.9 | 102.0 | 98.8 | |||||||||||
| Import-weighted | 100.0 | 103.2 | 106.7 | 102.7 | 99.8 | |||||||||||
| Export-weighted④ | 100.2 | 102.6 | 105.1 | 101.2 | 97.7 | |||||||||||
| Notes: Hong Kong Dollar is the legal tender in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, as stated in "The Basic Law of the Hong Kong | ||||||||||||||||
| Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China". Foreign currency refers to any currency other than the Hong Kong currency. | ||||||||||||||||
| Accordingly Chinese Renminbi is also treated as foreign currency. | ||||||||||||||||
| ①Figures are the averages of the daily closing middle-market telegraphic transfer rates or notes rates for the year. | ||||||||||||||||
| ②Figures are the closing middle-market telegraphic transfer rates or notes rates as at the last trading day of the year. | ||||||||||||||||
| ③Euro is a unified European currency launched on 1 January 1999. As from 1 January 2002, Euro notes and coins have replaced notes and | ||||||||||||||||
| coins in national currencies of participating countries of the Euro. | ||||||||||||||||
| ④Including re-exports and domestic exports. | ||||||||||||||||
| ⑤New series released since 2 January 2002. For details, please see the feature article entitled "New Series of Effective Exchange Rate Index | ||||||||||||||||
| for the Hong Kong Dollar" in the December 2001 issue of the "Hong Kong Monthly Digest of Statistics". | ||||||||||||||||