20-41  Basic Statistics on Scientific and Technological Activities
Item	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011
Statistics on R&D Input
Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel           (10 000 man-years)	173.6	196.5	229.1	255.4	288.3
Basic Research	13.8	15.4	16.5	17.4	19.3
Applied Research	28.6	28.9	31.5	33.6	35.3
Experimental Development	131.2	152.2	181.1	204.5	233.7
Expenditure on R&D                                          (100 million yuan)	3710.2	4616.0	5802.1	7062.6	8687.0
Basic Research	174.5	220.8	270.3	324.5	411.8
Applied Research	492.9	575.2	730.8	893.8	1028.4
Experimental Development	3042.8	3820.0	4801.0	5844.3	7246.8
Government Funds	913.5	1088.9	1358.3	1696.3	1883.0
Self-raised Funds by Enterprises	2611.0	3311.5	4162.7	5063.1	6420.6
Proportion of Expenditure on R&D to GDP                              (%)	1.40	1.47	1.70	1.76	1.84
Statistics on S&T Outputs and Results
Scientific Papers Issued                                           (10 000 pieces)	114	119	136	142	150
Publication on Science and Technology                                 (kind)	43063	45296	49080	45563	45472
Number of Major Achievements in Science and Technology(item)	34170	35971	38688	42108	44208
Number of National Invention Prizes Awarded                      (item)	51	55	55	46	55
Number of National Scientific and Technological Progress	255	254	282	273	283
Prizes Awarded                                                                     (item)
Number of Patents Application Accepted                             (piece)	693917	828328	976686	1222286	1633347
Inventions	245161	289838	314573	391177	526412
Number of Patents Application Granted                               (piece)	351782	411982	581992	814825	960513
Inventions	67948	93706	128489	135110	172113
Statistics on Export and Import of High-tech and
Technical Market
Total Value of Export and Import of High-tech	6348	7574	6868	9050	10120
Products                                                            (USD 100 million)
Export	3478	4156	3769	4924	5488
Import	2870	3418	3099	4127	4632
Transaction Value in Technical Market             (100 million yuan)	2227	2665	3039	3907	4764