16-23  Principal Economic and Technical Indicators of National Railway Transport
Item 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
           
  Average Daily Ton-kilometers of Freight 120.4 123.6 128.6 135.0 138.5
    Locomotives                                         (10 000 ton-km)  
      Diesel Locomotives 110.4 110.3 110.9 130.0 109.5
      Electric Locomotives 132.8 139.5 145.2 184.4 155.1
  Average Total Tonnage of Freight Locomotives      (ton) 3193 3289 3391 3467 3508
      Diesel Locomotives 2920 2970 3002 3584 2964
      Electric Locomotives 3528 3654 3736 4522 3790
  Daily Distance per Freight Locomotive                    (km) 480 483 487 489 494
  Daily Distance per Passenger Locomotive               (km) 758 812 860 882 888
  Oil Consumption of Diesel Locomotives 24.6 24.9 25.2 26.4 26.5
                                                            (kg/10 000 ton-km)  
  Electricity Consumption of Electric Locomotives 109.5 110.6 107.9 102.4 100.6
                                                          (kwh/10 000 ton-km)  
  Punctuality Rate of Freight Trains at Departure         (%) 97.2 96.9 96.5 95.8 95.7
  Punctuality Rate of Freight Trains in Running           (%) 97.0 96.8 96.4 95.2 95.3
  Punctuality Rate of Passenger Trains at Departure    (%) 99.8 99.7 99.8 99.7 99.9
  Punctuality Rate of Passenger Trains in Running      (%) 99.1 98.9 99.0 99.0 99.2
  Technical Speed of Passenger Trains                   (km/hr) 78.8 80.1 80.3 80.6 81.0
  Traveling Speed of Passenger Trains                    (km/hr) 68.9 69.6 70.2 70.8 71.5
  Density of Passenger Transport 1084.0 1210.0 1197.1 1194.0 1234.5
                                                 (10 000 passenger-km/km)  
  Technical Speed of Freight Trains                        (km/hr) 47.6 47.2 47.6 47.9 48.4
  Running Speed of Freight Trains                          (km/hr) 33.2 32.8 32.8 33.4 34.0
  Density of Freight Transport           (10 000 ton-km/km) 3475 3697 3611 3747 3929
  Turning Around Time of Freight Cars                      (day) 4.76 4.73 4.68 4.48 4.45
  Handling Time of Freight                                       (hour) 15.5 17.6 16.9 16.2 16.1
  Transfer Waiting Time per Car                               (hour) 4.3 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.5
  Static Load of Freight Cars (Standard Gauge)         (ton) 61.3 62.0 62.6 63.1 63.6
  Utilization Rate of Loading Capacity of Freight Cars (%) 99.2 99.4 99.7 99.8 100.0