8-14  Risk Indicators on External Debts
	(%)
Year	Debt Service Ratio	Liability Ratio	Foreign Debt Ratio
1985	2.7	5.2	56.0
1986	15.4	7.3	72.1
1987	9.0	9.4	77.1
1988	6.5	10.0	87.1
1989	8.3	9.2	86.4
1990	8.7	13.6	91.6
1991	8.5	14.9	91.9
1992	7.1	14.4	87.9
1993	10.2	13.6	96.5
1994	9.1	16.6	78.0
1995	7.6	14.6	72.4
1996	6.0	13.6	67.7
1997	7.3	13.7	63.2
1998	10.9	14.3	70.4
1999	11.2	14.0	68.7
2000	9.2	12.2	52.1
2001	7.5	15.3	67.9
2002	7.9	13.9	55.5
2003	6.9	13.4	45.2
2004	3.2	13.6	40.2
2005	3.1	13.1	35.4
2006	2.1	12.5	31.9
2007	2.0	11.1	29.0
2008	1.8	8.6	24.7
2009	2.9	8.6	32.2
2010	1.6	9.3	29.2
2011	1.7	9.5	33.3
a) The table is provided by State Administration of Foreign Exchange.
b) Debt service ratio refers to the ratio of the payment of principal and interest of external
debts to the foreign exchange receipts from foreign trade and non-trade services of the current year.
c) Liability ratio refers to the ratio of the balance of external debts
to the gross domestic product of the current year.
d) Foreign debt ratio refers to the ratio of the balance of external debts to the foreign
exchange receipts from foreign trade and non-trade services of the current year.
e) According to the adjusted 1993-2004 annual GDP data ,liability ratio data is adjusted accordingly
by State Administration of Foreign Exchange.