20-82 R&D Projects above Designated Size (2009)
Item	Number	Full-time		Expenditure
	of R&D	Equivalent	Researchers	on R&D	Government
	Projects	of R&D		Projects	Funds
	(item)	Personnel		(10 000
		(man-year)		yuan)
Total	701841	1775968	497958	43936976	7177461
By Sources and Topics
National S&T Projects	172014	349363	197957	8318775	5751313
Local S&T Projects	186459	244285	99758	3499563	727300
S&T Projects Entrusted by Enterprise	113760	102932	55764	2687610	53693
S&T Projects Chosen by Enterprise	207059	1001877	121605	27156779	167813
Oversease S&T Projects	6065	25132	4893	966766	31271
Others	16484	52379	17980	1307483	446071
By Subject
Natural Sciences	82913	85399	56965	1573898	1258962
Agricultural Sciences	40016	55818	31324	723775	534648
Medical Sciences	80959	120304	57815	691603	369010
Engineering and Technological Sciences	334704	1452039	300930	40631853	4820781
Humanities and Social Sciences	163249	62409	50925	315847	194061
By Type of Activities
Basic Research	219182	153639	112029	1732099	1435582
Applied Research	276923	284977	179525	4805014	2884046
Experimental Development	205736	1337352	206405	37399862	2857833
By Socio-economic Objective
Environmental Conservation and	22292	49174	15477	1179621	241817
Prevention of Pollution
Production,Distribution and Rational	27761	88170	23308	2499033	187729
Utilisation of Energy
Development of Human Health	70932	109984	51312	621828	326356
Development of Education	68922	25135	20492	96484	50680
Infrastructure, Urban and Rural Planning	26093	54272	15993	1491621	147171
Social Development and Community Services	81617	108776	36032	2012463	271487
Exploration and Utilization of the Earth	8815	11147	6915	247022	213811
and Atmosphere
Civil Exploration and Exploitation of Space	2435	3430	1990	94328	77194
Development of Agriculture,Forestry,Animal	46476	61600	34988	782341	587195
Development of Industry and Commerce	199945	1043330	140418	29296913	585986