| 12-2 Land Characteristics | ||
| Item | Area | Percentage to |
| Total Area | ||
| Total Land Area (10 000 sq.km) | 960 | 100.00 |
| By Topographic Feature (10 000 sq.km) | ||
| Mountains | 320 | 33.33 |
| Plateaus | 250 | 26.04 |
| Basins | 180 | 18.75 |
| Plains | 115 | 11.98 |
| Hills | 95 | 9.90 |
| By Altitude (10 000 sq.km) | ||
| Under 500 m | 241.7 | 25.18 |
| 500-1000 m | 162.5 | 16.93 |
| 1000-2000 m | 239.9 | 24.99 |
| 2000-3000 m | 67.6 | 7.04 |
| Above 3000 m | 248.3 | 25.86 |
| By Land Use (10 000 hectares) | ||
| Cultivated Land | 12172 | 12.68 |
| Forests Land | 30590 | 31.86 |
| Forests | 19545 | 20.36 |
| Water Area in Land | 1747 | 1.82 |
| Area of Grassland | 39283 | 40.92 |
| Usable Area | 33100 | 34.48 |
| Others | 12208 | 12.72 |
| a) Most figures in this table were obtained from surveys in previous years. | ||
| b) Data of cultivated land come from the Ministry of Land and Resources at Year-end of 2008. | ||