4-2 Number of Employed Persons at Year-end in Urban and Rural Areas | ||||||||||||||||
(10 000 persons) | ||||||||||||||||
Total | Urban Areas | Rural Areas | ||||||||||||||
Year | Subtotal | Subtotal | ||||||||||||||
Region | State-owned | Collective- | Cooperative | Joint | Limited | Share Holding | Private | Units with Funds | Foreign | Self- | Township | Private | Self- | |||
Units | owned | Units | Ownership | Liability | Corporations | Enterprises | from Hong Kong, | Funded | employed | and Village | Enterprises | employed | ||||
Units | Units | Corporations | Ltd. | Macao and Taiwan | Units | Individuals | Enterprises | Individuals | ||||||||
1978 | 40152 | 9514 | 7451 | 2048 | 15 | 30638 | 2827 | |||||||||
1980 | 42361 | 10525 | 8019 | 2425 | 81 | 31836 | 3000 | |||||||||
1985 | 49873 | 12808 | 8990 | 3324 | 38 | 6 | 450 | 37065 | 6979 | |||||||
1990 | 64749 | 17041 | 10346 | 3549 | 96 | 57 | 4 | 62 | 614 | 47708 | 9265 | 113 | 1491 | |||
1991 | 65491 | 17465 | 10664 | 3628 | 49 | 68 | 69 | 96 | 692 | 48026 | 9609 | 116 | 1616 | |||
1992 | 66152 | 17861 | 10889 | 3621 | 56 | 98 | 83 | 138 | 740 | 48291 | 10625 | 134 | 1728 | |||
1993 | 66808 | 18262 | 10920 | 3393 | 66 | 164 | 186 | 155 | 133 | 930 | 48546 | 12345 | 187 | 2010 | ||
1994 | 67455 | 18653 | 11214 | 3285 | 52 | 292 | 332 | 211 | 195 | 1225 | 48802 | 12017 | 316 | 2551 | ||
1995 | 68065 | 19040 | 11261 | 3147 | 53 | 317 | 485 | 272 | 241 | 1560 | 49025 | 12862 | 471 | 3054 | ||
1996 | 68950 | 19922 | 11244 | 3016 | 49 | 363 | 620 | 265 | 275 | 1709 | 49028 | 13508 | 551 | 3308 | ||
1997 | 69820 | 20781 | 11044 | 2883 | 43 | 468 | 750 | 281 | 300 | 1919 | 49039 | 13050 | 600 | 3522 | ||
1998 | 70637 | 21616 | 9058 | 1963 | 136 | 48 | 484 | 410 | 973 | 294 | 293 | 2259 | 49021 | 12537 | 737 | 3855 |
1999 | 71394 | 22412 | 8572 | 1712 | 144 | 46 | 603 | 420 | 1053 | 306 | 306 | 2414 | 48982 | 12704 | 969 | 3827 |
2000 | 72085 | 23151 | 8102 | 1499 | 155 | 42 | 687 | 457 | 1268 | 310 | 332 | 2136 | 48934 | 12820 | 1139 | 2934 |
2001 | 72797 | 24123 | 7640 | 1291 | 153 | 45 | 841 | 483 | 1527 | 326 | 345 | 2131 | 48674 | 13086 | 1187 | 2629 |
2002 | 73280 | 25159 | 7163 | 1122 | 161 | 45 | 1083 | 538 | 1999 | 367 | 391 | 2269 | 48121 | 13288 | 1411 | 2474 |
2003 | 73736 | 26230 | 6876 | 1000 | 173 | 44 | 1261 | 592 | 2545 | 409 | 454 | 2377 | 47506 | 13573 | 1754 | 2260 |
2004 | 74264 | 27293 | 6710 | 897 | 192 | 44 | 1436 | 625 | 2994 | 470 | 563 | 2521 | 46971 | 13866 | 2024 | 2066 |
2005 | 74647 | 28389 | 6488 | 810 | 188 | 45 | 1750 | 699 | 3458 | 557 | 688 | 2778 | 46258 | 14272 | 2366 | 2123 |
2006 | 74978 | 29630 | 6430 | 764 | 178 | 45 | 1920 | 741 | 3954 | 611 | 796 | 3012 | 45348 | 14680 | 2632 | 2147 |
2007 | 75321 | 30953 | 6424 | 718 | 170 | 43 | 2075 | 788 | 4581 | 680 | 903 | 3310 | 44368 | 15090 | 2672 | 2187 |
2008 | 75564 | 32103 | 6447 | 662 | 164 | 43 | 2194 | 840 | 5124 | 679 | 943 | 3609 | 43461 | 15451 | 2780 | 2167 |
2009 | 75828 | 33322 | 6420 | 618 | 160 | 37 | 2433 | 956 | 5544 | 721 | 978 | 4245 | 42506 | 15588 | 3063 | 2341 |
2010 | 76105 | 34687 | 6516 | 597 | 156 | 36 | 2613 | 1024 | 6071 | 770 | 1053 | 4467 | 41418 | 15893 | 3347 | 2540 |
Beijing | 1317.7 | 969.9 | 189.0 | 22.7 | 12.0 | 0.9 | 228.2 | 64.7 | 258.0 | 42.4 | 74.9 | 65.3 | 347.8 | 136.5 | 153.9 | 48.8 |
Tianjin | 520.8 | 329.0 | 80.8 | 4.3 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 36.1 | 12.6 | 93.0 | 12.5 | 47.0 | 30.3 | 191.8 | 171.6 | 8.0 | 9.3 |
Hebei | 3790.2 | 813.6 | 330.0 | 25.9 | 6.1 | 1.6 | 71.0 | 47.6 | 133.4 | 9.2 | 22.1 | 160.6 | 2976.6 | 1267.9 | 80.9 | 167.5 |
Shanxi | 1665.1 | 565.1 | 237.8 | 23.9 | 2.6 | 0.4 | 95.6 | 18.7 | 67.0 | 8.6 | 4.4 | 103.6 | 1100.0 | 399.6 | 51.7 | 68.0 |
Inner Mongolia | 1184.7 | 465.2 | 169.4 | 8.9 | 2.1 | 0.2 | 45.5 | 17.8 | 103.1 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 113.0 | 719.5 | 285.9 | 18.4 | 24.4 |
Liaoning | 2238.1 | 1029.6 | 283.2 | 31.1 | 5.4 | 1.3 | 90.7 | 47.1 | 271.6 | 11.6 | 41.5 | 239.9 | 1208.5 | 714.7 | 99.5 | 106.3 |
Jilin | 1248.7 | 514.9 | 166.3 | 13.7 | 1.8 | 0.1 | 42.6 | 26.6 | 118.9 | 2.6 | 8.0 | 128.4 | 733.8 | 260.1 | 21.2 | 40.7 |
Heilongjiang | 1743.4 | 753.9 | 332.3 | 22.0 | 11.1 | 0.8 | 57.9 | 25.9 | 147.7 | 3.0 | 6.5 | 146.2 | 989.4 | 227.4 | 42.8 | 57.2 |
Shanghai | 924.7 | 736.0 | 145.5 | 9.1 | 3.8 | 0.7 | 47.1 | 40.5 | 314.1 | 39.7 | 104.4 | 29.0 | 188.7 | 267.2 | 258.4 | 14.7 |
Jiangsu | 4731.7 | 2061.1 | 281.2 | 30.3 | 6.3 | 1.1 | 106.9 | 59.3 | 958.9 | 65.0 | 143.7 | 338.4 | 2670.7 | 1968.7 | 569.8 | 137.3 |
Zhejiang | 3989.2 | 1642.4 | 215.4 | 28.9 | 15.1 | 1.4 | 300.9 | 99.9 | 472.3 | 95.8 | 119.1 | 286.5 | 2346.8 | 1427.0 | 398.3 | 182.0 |
Anhui | 3846.8 | 770.3 | 206.0 | 17.9 | 4.7 | 0.8 | 80.0 | 37.7 | 133.3 | 7.0 | 14.7 | 264.1 | 3076.5 | 708.2 | 105.9 | 67.5 |
Fujian | 2181.3 | 785.5 | 155.5 | 16.6 | 8.1 | 2.0 | 87.4 | 31.3 | 188.4 | 110.2 | 81.9 | 89.9 | 1395.8 | 851.2 | 113.1 | 93.3 |
Jiangxi | 2306.1 | 544.9 | 200.6 | 14.0 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 34.4 | 18.3 | 87.5 | 10.1 | 12.3 | 160.0 | 1761.2 | 530.1 | 173.2 | 114.4 |
Shandong | 5654.7 | 1592.8 | 439.4 | 57.0 | 16.1 | 3.3 | 205.7 | 80.3 | 374.1 | 28.9 | 112.1 | 262.5 | 4061.9 | 1771.1 | 273.6 | 274.9 |
Henan | 6041.6 | 1126.9 | 389.1 | 50.4 | 9.2 | 1.1 | 192.1 | 64.9 | 177.4 | 11.4 | 12.3 | 197.8 | 4914.7 | 1210.2 | 137.7 | 187.5 |
Hubei | 3116.5 | 962.1 | 277.9 | 21.3 | 4.9 | 2.3 | 116.4 | 47.0 | 200.8 | 9.9 | 20.0 | 251.0 | 2154.4 | 688.9 | 66.4 | 113.9 |
Hunan | 4007.7 | 878.4 | 270.6 | 30.2 | 7.4 | 1.6 | 112.7 | 47.3 | 191.6 | 11.8 | 12.2 | 181.0 | 3129.4 | 1110.0 | 104.5 | 85.2 |
Guangdong | 5776.9 | 2351.7 | 400.6 | 57.7 | 11.6 | 8.8 | 152.0 | 60.5 | 727.5 | 258.0 | 162.0 | 505.6 | 3425.3 | 1616.4 | 124.4 | 183.3 |
Guangxi | 2945.3 | 558.1 | 203.3 | 17.3 | 3.0 | 0.7 | 49.8 | 15.1 | 100.5 | 8.2 | 9.0 | 141.0 | 2387.2 | 532.0 | 89.0 | 82.1 |
Hainan | 445.7 | 161.1 | 53.1 | 3.9 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 12.4 | 4.1 | 47.6 | 1.8 | 4.0 | 32.2 | 284.6 | 39.4 | 5.3 | 6.4 |
Chongqing | 1912.1 | 532.8 | 125.3 | 10.8 | 3.8 | 2.4 | 86.4 | 21.1 | 164.6 | 5.2 | 9.4 | 101.8 | 1379.3 | 262.8 | 36.8 | 24.6 |
Sichuan | 4997.6 | 1029.5 | 335.8 | 33.7 | 7.9 | 1.1 | 122.9 | 49.4 | 232.0 | 5.8 | 10.3 | 226.9 | 3968.1 | 996.9 | 140.3 | 165.9 |
Guizhou | 2402.2 | 323.5 | 156.7 | 7.3 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 40.4 | 12.1 | 47.6 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 51.6 | 2078.6 | 25.4 | 43.9 | |
Yunnan | 2814.1 | 647.3 | 191.0 | 10.6 | 2.2 | 0.3 | 48.6 | 16.5 | 186.3 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 138.2 | 2166.8 | 416.0 | 41.3 | 75.8 |
Tibet | 175.0 | 53.1 | 20.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 13.3 | 17.5 | 121.9 | 1.7 | 4.2 | |||||
Shaanxi | 1952.0 | 482.3 | 253.3 | 14.9 | 2.2 | 1.2 | 60.3 | 20.0 | 92.7 | 3.3 | 9.3 | 24.8 | 1469.7 | 570.2 | 136.5 | 84.2 |
Gansu | 1431.9 | 317.9 | 147.4 | 6.9 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 23.8 | 10.4 | 59.4 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 64.2 | 1114.0 | 233.5 | 22.0 | 31.9 |
Qinghai | 294.1 | 95.8 | 37.9 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 8.4 | 1.9 | 22.8 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 20.3 | 198.3 | 32.0 | 11.4 | 5.8 |
Ningxia | 326.0 | 108.0 | 37.2 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 15.8 | 3.3 | 20.0 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 28.6 | 218.0 | 61.9 | 16.7 | 15.6 |
Xinjiang | 852.6 | 387.3 | 184.2 | 3.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 41.3 | 21.9 | 65.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 67.0 | 465.3 | 116.8 | 18.7 | 23.5 |