20-65 Number of Scientific and Technical Personnel in State-owned and
Collective-owned Enterprises and Institutions at the Year-end
(person)
Year Total Engineering Agriculture Scientific Health Care Teaching
Region Research
　 　 　 　 　 　 　
1990 16483542 4797176 450406 335066 2657588 8243306
1995 19133834 5625850 535731 302879 3035335 9634039
1996 19920785 5745367 579157 303177 3130788 10162296
1997 20495006 5719337 611458 302684 3213762 10647765
1998 20913343 5656735 635929 290537 3254958 11075184
1999 21430140 5654863 654138 283532 3329706 11507901
2000 21650807 5551098 670105 274506 3371966 11783132
2001 21698037 5316327 674644 265554 3390233 12051279
2002 21860024 5289166 666998 262692 3402326 12238842
2003 21739699 4992867 683437 275496 3441109 12346790
2004 21783019 4807869 704576 282002 3532282 12456290
2005 21978684 4791227 705720 311166 3581181 12589390
2006 22298171 4893672 701930 326728 3612091 12763750
2007 22545110 5017747 701481 349208 3640554 12836120
2008 23098880 5176798 715774 368655 3888273 12949380
2009 23211769 5310622 714720 388150 3929037 12869240
                       
  Beijing        352533 99917 4687 5304 83790 158835
  Tianjin        250599 66425 3091 3145 56417 121521
  Hebei          1039693 127438 26778 7311 165368 712798
  Shanxi         728478 146990 20840 3958 119458 437232
  Inner Mongolia 493000 64790 32144 2205 88058 305803
　
  Liaoning       607800 95865 22803 3228 142060 343844
  Jilin          552889 81974 28373 6277 111971 324294
  Heilongjiang   688326 116154 35310 5898 141749 389215
　
  Shanghai       363787 107649 3879 6431 95686 150142
  Jiangsu        1038973 112759 29752 7245 213965 675252
  Zhejiang       733099 102941 18852 6577 172390 432339
  Anhui          746743 87816 20276 3232 118062 517357
  Fujian         543331 69135 13247 6458 85901 368590
  Jiangxi        634501 69264 19950 3104 122430 419753
  Shandong       1567276 264499 53748 18391 286683 943955
　
  Henan          1273668 115935 27573 5437 197158 927565
  Hubei          794661 82607 18355 6014 192423 495262
  Hunan          893594 102381 30014 5366 178260 577573
  Guangdong      1300813 153563 15805 5984 268796 856665
  Guangxi        754256 142809 22353 3079 120626 465389
  Hainan         126203 7620 3784 413 27620 86766
　
  Chongqing      384339 47956 14445 1620 62554 257764
  Sichuan        1012281 121698 46859 7338 180602 655784
  Guizhou        535297 62323 25958 1456 74469 371091
  Yunnan         688529 88831 38051 3449 108699 449499
  Tibet          49430 2754 2794 278 8328 35276
　
  Shaanxi        647370 99588 28142 3083 108247 408310
  Gansu          459603 58717 24980 1813 66563 307530
  Qinghai        104505 16354 8853 753 19712 58833
  Ningxia        111153 15372 9143 762 18316 67560
  Xinjiang       411628 47525 30126 2518 72827 258632
　 　 　 　 　 　 　
a) Since 1991, the data include the personnel in the social field and the primary teachers, but exclude the personnel in the administration.
b) The regional data exclude the personnel in the state-owned enterprises and institution under the central government.
c) Since 2009, statistical coverage has changed from state-ownd enterprises to state-owned and collective-owned enterprises, which including two 
    parts: state-owned and collective-owned.