20-44 Basic Statistics on Science and Technology Activities of
Large and Medium-sized Industrial Enterprises 
Item 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
                                                                                                              
Statistics on Industrial Enterprises                                          
 Number of Enterprises Having R&D Activities               (unit) 6874 7838 8954 10027 12440
Percentage of Enterprises Having R&D Activities to                 24.1 24.0 24.7 24.9 30.5
  Total Number of Enterprises                                              (%)
Statitstics on R&D Activities                                                  
Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel      (10 000 man-years) 60.6 69.6 85.8 101.4 130.6
Intramural Expenditure on R&D                  (100 million yuan) 1250.3 1630.2 2112.5 2681.3 3211.6
Percentage of Intramural Expenditure on R&D to                      0.76 0.77 0.81 0.84 0.96
  Sales Revenue                                                                     (%)
Projects of R&D                                                                (item) 70580 87207 92913 103234 133994
Intramural Expenditure on R&D Projects    (100 million yuan) 1142.3 1491.0 1967.6 2520.9 2697.4
Statistics on R&D Institutions                                                 
Number of R&D Institutions                                             (unit) 9352 10464 11847 13241 15228
R&D Personnel                                                (10 000 persons) 64.3 75.8 88.3 107.5 128.0
Expenditure on R&D                                    (100 million yuan) 1018.3 1335.1 1791.8 2336.3 2625.4
Statitstics on New Products Development and Production  
Number of New Products                                                  (unit) 81033 100760 112369 121358 152824
Expenditure on New Products Development(100 million yuan) 1457.2 1862.9 2453.3 3095.8 3655.5
Sales Revenue of New Products                   (100 million yuan) 24097.1 31232.8 40976.2 51291.6 57980.2
   Export                                                                                       5538.9 7335.2 9922.4 13210.7 10679.7
Statistics on Patent                                                                   
Patent Applications                                                          (piece) 55271 69009 95905 122076 168408
   Inventions                                                                                 18292 25685 36074 43773 63230
Number of Patents In Force                                             (piece) 22971 29176 43652 55723 81625
Statistics on Technology Acquisition and Technology        
  Reconstruction                                       
Expenditure for Acquisition of Foreign Technology 296.8 320.4 452.5 440.4 394.6
                                                                     (100 million yuan)
Expenditure for Assimilation of Technology(100 million yuan) 69.4 81.9 106.6 106.4 163.9
Expenditure for Purchase of Domestic Technology  83.4 87.4 129.6 166.2 174.8
                                                                     (100 million yuan)
Expenditure for Technical Renovation        (100 million yuan) 2792.9 3019.6 3650.0 4167.2 3671.6