20-41 Basic Statistics on Scientific Research and Development Institutions
Item 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
                                                                                            
Basic Statistics on Institutions                              
Number of R&D Institutions                           (unit) 3901 3803 3775 3727 3707
   Subordinated to Central Level                                679 673 674 678 691
   Subordinated to Local Level                                   3222 3130 3101 3049 3016
Statistics on R&D Input                                         
R&D Personnel                              (10 000 persons) 24.1 25.7 29.0 30.4 32.3
Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel(10 000 man-years) 21.5 23.1 25.5 26.0 27.7
   Basic Research                                                        2.8 3.2 3.6 3.8 4.1
   Applied Research                                                    8.3 8.9 9.3 9.7 10.3
   Experimental Development                                    10.4 11.0 12.6 12.5 13.3
Intramural Expenditure on R&D(100 million yuan) 513.1 567.3 687.9 811.3 996.0
   Basic Research                                                        58.0 67.9 74.7 92.7 110.6
   Applied Research                                                    176.3 196.2 227.1 271.3 350.8
   Experimental Development                                    278.7 303.2 386.1 447.2 534.5
   Government Appropriation Funds                          424.7 481.2 592.9 699.7 849.6
   Self-raised Funds by Enterprises                            17.6 17.3 26.2 28.2 29.8
Statistics on R&D Topics                                      
Projects of R&D                                              (item) 39072 42262 49453 54900 61152
Participants                                (10 000 man-years) 17.6 20.2 22.2 22.9 23.7
Intramural Expenditure               (100 million yuan) 353.5 365.4 451.7 537.7 579.8
Statistics on S&T Outputs and Results                
Scientific Papers Issued                                 (piece) 109995 118211 126527 132072 138147
   Published in Foreign Periodicals                            15638 17597 19596 21498 25890
Publication on Science and Technology         (kind) 3578 3791 4134 4691 4788
Number of Patents Applications Accepted    (piece) 6814 8026 9802 12536 15773
   Inventions                                                               5064 6200 7782 9864 12361
Number of Patents Applications Granted      (piece) 3234 3499 4036 5048 6391
   Inventions                                                               2088 2191 2467 3102 4077