16-18 Number of National Railway Passenger Coaches and Freight Cars Owned
Item 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2008 2009
               
  Passenger Coaches              (coach) 20872 27261 32404 35989 40328 43215 47436
      Soft Berth Coaches 679 1061 1537 2055 3109 3472 3976
      Hard Berth Coaches 2633 4351 7607 10139 12942 13975 15249
      Soft Seat Coaches 260 330 574 764 759 2113 2603
      Hard Seat Coaches 13700 17503 18076 17571 16900 16641 17938
      Soft and Hard Seat Coaches 114 63 35 25 2
      Dining Cars 1221 1520 1695 1847 2108 2185 2391
      Luggage  Cars 1498 1686 1949 2144 2480 2207 2448
      Business Cars 87 77 87 69 78 77 87
      Others 680 670 844 1375 1950 2545 2744
  Freight Cars                   (coach) 300886 364966 432731 439943 541824 584961 594388
  Grouped by Type of Car
      Covered Cars 52677 66668 80437 92569 99206 103449 103850
      Open Cars 185684 232999 268179 252977 343480 379050 388118
      Flat Cars 18753 18726 27461 24685 30290 37665 38766
      Hazardous Materials Cars          1229 1580 1578 2056 2056 2056
      Tank Cars 31837 33646 37119 37778 38331 33593 32346
      Refrigerator Cars 3991 5150 7030 7909 7419 6588 6587
      Others 7944 6548 10925 22447 21042 22560 22665
  Grouped by Capacity of Car
     Under 40 Tons and Unidentified 20234 6071 3547 4159 4892 5878
     40 Tons 4577 5119 6929 3606 3590 3115
     41-49  Tons 7589 7243
     50 Tons 104456 92442 48287 15799 3512 3728
     51-59  Tons 16544 15500 27951 52565 48246 47121
     60 Tons 153198 238680 342086 307521 265154 219422 205182
     61-69 Tons 1571 6825 3546 103431 195911 198340 196778
     70 Tons and Over 306 329 385 5427 8611 98989 125765
  Total Loading Capacity of Freight 1612.5 2055.3 2502.9 2619.9 3294.5 3645.4 3729.7
    Cars                    (10 000 tons)                           
  Average Marked Loading Capacity per 53.9 56.6 57.9 59.6 60.8 62.3 62.7
    Car                             (ton)                           
               
a) Of freight cars grouped by loading capacity, the number of freight cars with loading capacity of 50 tons and below are 19542 in 2009.