4-2 Number of Employed Persons at Year-end in Urban and Rural Areas | ||||||||||||||||
(10 000 persons) | ||||||||||||||||
Year | Urban Areas | Rural Areas | ||||||||||||||
Subtotal | Subtotal | |||||||||||||||
Region | Total | State-owned | Collective- | Cooperative | Joint | Limited | Share Holding | Private | Units with Funds | Foreign | Self- | Township | Private | Self- | ||
Units | owned | Units | Ownership | Liability | Corporations | Enterprises | from Hong Kong, | Funded | employed | and Village | Enterprises | employed | ||||
Units | Units | Corporations | Ltd. | Macao and Taiwan | Units | Individuals | Enterprises | Individuals | ||||||||
1978 | 40152 | 9514 | 7451 | 2048 | 15 | 30638 | 2827 | |||||||||
1980 | 42361 | 10525 | 8019 | 2425 | 81 | 31836 | 3000 | |||||||||
1985 | 49873 | 12808 | 8990 | 3324 | 38 | 6 | 450 | 37065 | 6979 | |||||||
1990 | 64749 | 17041 | 10346 | 3549 | 96 | 57 | 4 | 62 | 614 | 47708 | 9265 | 113 | 1491 | |||
1991 | 65491 | 17465 | 10664 | 3628 | 49 | 68 | 69 | 96 | 692 | 48026 | 9609 | 116 | 1616 | |||
1992 | 66152 | 17861 | 10889 | 3621 | 56 | 98 | 83 | 138 | 740 | 48291 | 10625 | 134 | 1728 | |||
1993 | 66808 | 18262 | 10920 | 3393 | 66 | 164 | 186 | 155 | 133 | 930 | 48546 | 12345 | 187 | 2010 | ||
1994 | 67455 | 18653 | 11214 | 3285 | 52 | 292 | 332 | 211 | 195 | 1225 | 48802 | 12017 | 316 | 2551 | ||
1995 | 68065 | 19040 | 11261 | 3147 | 53 | 317 | 485 | 272 | 241 | 1560 | 49025 | 12862 | 471 | 3054 | ||
1996 | 68950 | 19922 | 11244 | 3016 | 49 | 363 | 620 | 265 | 275 | 1709 | 49028 | 13508 | 551 | 3308 | ||
1997 | 69820 | 20781 | 11044 | 2883 | 43 | 468 | 750 | 281 | 300 | 1919 | 49039 | 13050 | 600 | 3522 | ||
1998 | 70637 | 21616 | 9058 | 1963 | 136 | 48 | 484 | 410 | 973 | 294 | 293 | 2259 | 49021 | 12537 | 737 | 3855 |
1999 | 71394 | 22412 | 8572 | 1712 | 144 | 46 | 603 | 420 | 1053 | 306 | 306 | 2414 | 48982 | 12704 | 969 | 3827 |
2000 | 72085 | 23151 | 8102 | 1499 | 155 | 42 | 687 | 457 | 1268 | 310 | 332 | 2136 | 48934 | 12820 | 1139 | 2934 |
2001 | 73025 | 23940 | 7640 | 1291 | 153 | 45 | 841 | 483 | 1527 | 326 | 345 | 2131 | 49085 | 13086 | 1187 | 2629 |
2002 | 73740 | 24780 | 7163 | 1122 | 161 | 45 | 1083 | 538 | 1999 | 367 | 391 | 2269 | 48960 | 13288 | 1411 | 2474 |
2003 | 74432 | 25639 | 6876 | 1000 | 173 | 44 | 1261 | 592 | 2545 | 409 | 454 | 2377 | 48793 | 13573 | 1754 | 2260 |
2004 | 75200 | 26476 | 6710 | 897 | 192 | 44 | 1436 | 625 | 2994 | 470 | 563 | 2521 | 48724 | 13866 | 2024 | 2066 |
2005 | 75825 | 27331 | 6488 | 810 | 188 | 45 | 1750 | 699 | 3458 | 557 | 688 | 2778 | 48494 | 14272 | 2366 | 2123 |
2006 | 76400 | 28310 | 6430 | 764 | 178 | 45 | 1920 | 741 | 3954 | 611 | 796 | 3012 | 48090 | 14680 | 2632 | 2147 |
2007 | 76990 | 29350 | 6424 | 718 | 170 | 43 | 2075 | 788 | 4581 | 680 | 903 | 3310 | 47640 | 15090 | 2672 | 2187 |
2008 | 77480 | 30210 | 6447 | 662 | 164 | 43 | 2194 | 840 | 5124 | 679 | 943 | 3609 | 47270 | 15451 | 2780 | 2167 |
2009 | 77995 | 31120 | 6420 | 618 | 160 | 37 | 2433 | 956 | 5544 | 721 | 978 | 4245 | 46875 | 15588 | 3063 | 2341 |
Beijing | 1255.1 | 916.4 | 185.7 | 24.3 | 12.7 | 0.9 | 215.6 | 58.4 | 229.6 | 36.6 | 71.2 | 67.5 | 338.7 | 140.1 | 136.6 | 44.7 |
Tianjin | 507.3 | 315.6 | 81.2 | 4.8 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 35.4 | 12.3 | 83.9 | 14.0 | 41.3 | 30.0 | 191.7 | 130.9 | 7.3 | 6.1 |
Hebei | 3899.7 | 955.4 | 328.8 | 27.2 | 6.4 | 1.6 | 66.3 | 39.1 | 110.2 | 11.1 | 16.5 | 342.1 | 2944.4 | 1220.0 | 151.9 | 150.7 |
Shanxi | 1599.6 | 517.8 | 246.7 | 24.2 | 3.0 | 0.3 | 81.6 | 18.3 | 44.4 | 5.5 | 4.2 | 87.6 | 1081.9 | 382.6 | 52.5 | 65.8 |
Inner Mongolia | 1142.5 | 439.5 | 166.7 | 9.2 | 1.9 | 0.2 | 44.5 | 17.9 | 89.2 | 1.5 | 2.9 | 104.5 | 703.0 | 267.4 | 16.2 | 24.4 |
Liaoning | 2190.0 | 1009.4 | 281.7 | 32.0 | 4.7 | 1.4 | 85.5 | 46.6 | 240.7 | 11.1 | 40.7 | 259.2 | 1180.5 | 711.8 | 96.9 | 106.9 |
Jilin | 1184.7 | 461.6 | 164.6 | 14.3 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 43.7 | 25.3 | 85.8 | 2.5 | 7.5 | 110.5 | 723.2 | 254.4 | 21.0 | 28.7 |
Heilongjiang | 1687.5 | 709.3 | 334.4 | 29.1 | 14.3 | 0.7 | 51.1 | 28.9 | 112.1 | 3.7 | 6.7 | 128.1 | 978.2 | 196.0 | 37.1 | 54.4 |
Shanghai | 929.2 | 723.5 | 141.8 | 10.3 | 4.8 | 1.1 | 47.4 | 37.2 | 311.1 | 39.6 | 101.2 | 27.0 | 205.7 | 276.6 | 237.2 | 13.8 |
Jiangsu | 4536.1 | 1868.4 | 278.8 | 31.0 | 6.8 | 1.0 | 105.0 | 59.7 | 855.5 | 60.4 | 131.4 | 291.6 | 2667.7 | 1994.0 | 512.2 | 117.3 |
Zhejiang | 3825.2 | 1503.8 | 207.3 | 29.4 | 15.0 | 1.4 | 271.1 | 85.3 | 431.3 | 86.9 | 111.1 | 258.6 | 2321.4 | 1297.0 | 367.2 | 170.9 |
Anhui | 3689.7 | 637.2 | 202.1 | 18.8 | 4.5 | 0.8 | 75.9 | 35.7 | 92.5 | 5.4 | 12.6 | 184.8 | 3052.6 | 668.3 | 104.6 | 78.5 |
Fujian | 2168.9 | 793.5 | 151.5 | 16.4 | 7.5 | 2.1 | 75.0 | 28.1 | 208.3 | 104.9 | 75.8 | 111.3 | 1375.3 | 836.0 | 59.6 | 64.5 |
Jiangxi | 2244.1 | 519.9 | 199.1 | 14.1 | 2.8 | 0.6 | 31.3 | 15.2 | 100.7 | 9.0 | 11.6 | 129.7 | 1724.2 | 482.9 | 127.4 | 88.0 |
Shandong | 5449.8 | 1459.1 | 428.1 | 56.8 | 15.5 | 3.4 | 190.1 | 78.0 | 311.1 | 28.0 | 109.5 | 225.8 | 3990.6 | 1652.7 | 262.0 | 240.9 |
Henan | 5948.8 | 1067.1 | 380.6 | 49.0 | 9.2 | 1.4 | 191.6 | 62.6 | 160.7 | 10.2 | 11.5 | 171.7 | 4881.7 | 1143.8 | 107.2 | 176.3 |
Hubei | 3024.5 | 901.2 | 283.8 | 21.8 | 4.6 | 2.1 | 97.3 | 43.4 | 186.1 | 8.9 | 17.6 | 228.0 | 2123.3 | 666.0 | 63.5 | 99.9 |
Hunan | 3907.7 | 815.7 | 264.5 | 29.3 | 7.8 | 1.6 | 103.0 | 41.1 | 190.2 | 10.9 | 12.5 | 144.4 | 3092.0 | 1061.8 | 73.0 | 62.1 |
Guangdong | 5643.3 | 2277.2 | 389.2 | 58.3 | 11.2 | 9.0 | 138.8 | 54.1 | 723.9 | 243.3 | 145.1 | 498.3 | 3366.1 | 1499.6 | 133.2 | 197.9 |
Guangxi | 2862.6 | 521.6 | 197.0 | 16.9 | 2.8 | 0.6 | 45.0 | 14.6 | 93.3 | 7.0 | 7.7 | 126.9 | 2341.0 | 437.4 | 72.3 | 91.5 |
Hainan | 431.4 | 149.9 | 54.5 | 3.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 10.2 | 3.9 | 40.6 | 1.8 | 3.7 | 30.0 | 281.6 | 36.6 | 4.6 | 5.4 |
Chongqing | 1878.5 | 498.5 | 119.8 | 10.4 | 3.6 | 2.6 | 79.6 | 18.9 | 149.5 | 3.9 | 8.5 | 100.3 | 1379.9 | 270.8 | 37.4 | 26.2 |
Sichuan | 4945.2 | 1008.5 | 328.8 | 38.3 | 8.0 | 1.2 | 119.3 | 48.8 | 230.8 | 5.6 | 9.7 | 213.4 | 3936.7 | 928.5 | 134.1 | 150.0 |
Guizhou | 2341.1 | 310.0 | 150.8 | 7.2 | 2.4 | 0.5 | 41.3 | 11.8 | 44.7 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 46.6 | 2031.2 | 307.5 | 23.5 | 42.0 |
Yunnan | 2730.2 | 592.9 | 187.8 | 11.0 | 2.1 | 0.3 | 44.7 | 15.0 | 158.8 | 2.5 | 3.1 | 122.1 | 2137.3 | 416.8 | 40.6 | 78.8 |
Tibet | 169.1 | 49.7 | 19.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 12.1 | 16.5 | 119.4 | 1.2 | 3.8 | |||||
Shaanxi | 1919.5 | 459.2 | 243.9 | 16.6 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 56.6 | 19.7 | 86.9 | 3.1 | 7.9 | 20.0 | 1460.3 | 535.4 | 128.7 | 83.0 |
Gansu | 1406.6 | 300.5 | 147.2 | 7.3 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 23.8 | 9.6 | 48.9 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 58.5 | 1106.2 | 226.9 | 20.6 | 29.4 |
Qinghai | 285.5 | 90.0 | 36.8 | 1.8 | 0.7 | 7.9 | 1.8 | 20.2 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 19.2 | 195.5 | 25.8 | 11.0 | 6.7 | |
Ningxia | 328.5 | 110.1 | 36.0 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 15.6 | 3.6 | 26.3 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 25.7 | 218.4 | 61.0 | 6.8 | 10.5 |
Xinjiang | 829.2 | 379.4 | 181.3 | 3.7 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 38.6 | 21.1 | 65.1 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 64.8 | 449.8 | 108.6 | 15.5 | 21.5 |