4-6  Number of Employed Persons in Urban Units at Year-end by Status of Registration and Sector in Detail (2008)
	(10 000 persons)
Item	Total	State-	Urban	Units of
		owned	Collective-	Other Types
		Units	owned Units	of Ownership
National Total	12192.5	6447.0	661.8	5083.7
Grouped by Enterprises, Institutions and Agencies
Enterprises	8120.8	2501.1	566.7	5053.0
Institutions	2914.9	2790.5	93.7	30.7
Agencies & Organizations	1156.8	1155.5	1.4
Grouped by Sector
Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery	410.1	392.1	4.9	13.1
Farming	211.7	206.8	0.8	4.1
Forestry	98.4	96.6	0.3	1.5
Animal Husbandry	30.9	26.5	0.2	4.2
Fishery	5.4	3.7	0.2	1.5
Services in Support of Agriculture	63.7	58.6	3.3	1.9
Mining	540.4	242.9	22.2	275.3
Mining and Washing of Coal	364.6	151.1	15.9	197.6
Extraction of Petroleum and Natural Gas	103.0	65.4	0.1	37.5
Mining of Ferrous Metal Ores	17.8	6.5	1.8	9.5
Mining of Non-ferrous Metal Ores	31.6	12.0	1.8	17.8
Mining and Processing of Nonmetal Ores	22.3	7.5	2.5	12.3
Mining of Other Ores	1.1	0.5		0.5
Manufacturing	3434.3	485.5	165.2	2783.6
Processing of Food from Agricultural Products	115.1	12.5	4.4	98.2
Manufacture of Foods	76.8	7.4	3.3	66.1
Manufacture of Beverage	77.1	10.8	1.5	64.9
Manufacture of Tobacco	20.1	16.1	0.4	3.7
Manufacture of  Textile	252.9	22.5	8.1	222.3
Manufacture of Textile Wearing Apparel,	206.2	5.2	7.7	193.3
Footware, and Caps
Manufacture of Leather, Fur, Feather & Its Products	93.2	2.1	4.0	87.1
Processing of Timbers, Manufacture of Wood,	30.4	3.7	2.8	23.8
Bamboo, Rattan, Palm, and Straw Products
Manufacture of Furniture	33.3	0.6	1.8	30.9
Manufacture of Paper and Paper Products	61.1	7.2	3.4	50.5
Printing, Reproduction of Recording Media	41.0	10.4	4.9	25.8
Manufacture of Articles for Culture, Education	43.7	0.9	1.6	41.2
and Sport Activities
Processing of Petroleum, Coking, Processing	60.4	17.1	2.4	40.9
of Nuclear Fuel
Manufacture of Chemical Raw Material and	215.5	42.2	9.2	164.1
Chemical Products
Manufacture of Medicines	96.0	13.3	2.6	80.0
Manufacture of Chemical Fiber	21.1	1.4	0.4	19.3
Manufacture of Rubber	43.8	2.9	2.5	38.4
Manufacture of Plastic	78.9	2.1	5.9	70.9
Manufacture of Nonmetallic Mineral Products	193.6	28.7	15.9	149.1
Manufacture and Processing of Ferrous Metals	189.4	65.5	8.9	115.0
Manufacture & Processing of Non-ferrous Metals	92.1	28.7	3.3	60.1
Manufacture of Metal Products	106.6	6.7	12.5	87.4
Manufacture of General Purpose Machinery	204.7	32.8	18.9	153.0
Manufacture of Special Purpose Machinery	177.3	40.9	7.0	129.4
Manufacture of Transport Equipment	274.5	66.7	13.0	194.8
Manufacture of Electrical Machinery & Equipment	197.8	15.4	8.9	173.4
Manufacture of Communication Equipment,	304.7	12.4	3.0	289.3
Computer and Other Electronic Equipment
Manufacture of Measuring Instrument and	65.4	6.3	2.7	56.4
Machinery for Cultural Activity & Office Work
Manufacture of Artwork, Other Manufacture	58.8	2.7	3.6	52.4
Recycling and Disposal of Waste	2.6	0.1	0.5	2.0
Production and Distribution of Electricity,	306.5	203.1	5.1	98.4
Gas and Water
Production and Supply of Electric Power and Heat Power	237.0	155.2	3.1	78.7
Production and Distribution of Gas	18.2	9.4	0.2	8.6
Production and Distribution of Water	51.3	38.5	1.8	11.1
Construction	1072.6	267.7	169.2	635.6
Construction of Building & Civil Engineering	933.3	227.5	153.0	552.7
Architectural Installation	88.9	29.7	12.4	46.8
Architectural Decoration	26.3	2.6	2.5	21.1
Other Construction	24.1	7.9	1.2	15.0
Traffic, Transport, Storage and Post	627.3	424.5	22.2	180.6
Transport Via Railway	184.8	173.0	3.0	8.8
Transport Via Road	159.4	98.2	7.8	53.4
Urban Public Traffic	101.2	41.5	2.1	57.7
Water Transport	45.7	19.8	3.0	22.9
Air Transport	25.8	12.1	0.1	13.6
Transport Via Pipeline	2.0	1.3		0.7
Loading, Unloading, Portage and Other Transport Services	27.6	8.6	5.3	13.7
Storage	23.3	15.6	0.8	6.9
Post	57.5	54.4	0.1	2.9
Information Transmission, Computer Services	159.5	63.0	0.8	95.7
and Software
Telecom & Other Information Transmission Services	111.5	59.9	0.6	51.0
Computer Services	15.3	2.2	0.1	13.0
Software Industry	32.7	0.9	0.1	31.7
Wholesale and Retail Trades	514.4	160.7	58.6	295.0
Wholesale Trade	258.7	111.5	26.9	120.3
Retail Trade	255.7	49.3	31.7	174.7
Hotels and Catering Services	193.2	56.6	11.0	125.6
Hotels	121.7	46.7	7.4	67.7
Catering Services	71.5	10.0	3.6	57.9
Financial Intermediation	417.6	155.4	60.1	202.0
Bank	265.4	124.7	59.2	81.5
Security Activities	9.7	1.3		8.4
Insurance	136.5	27.2	0.1	109.2
Other Financial Activities	6.0	2.2	0.8	3.0
Real Estate	172.7	43.5	7.4	121.8
Development and Management of Real Estate	77.0	14.5	3.0	59.5
Property Management	71.1	16.7	2.8	51.6
Agency Services for Real Estate	8.5	2.5	0.2	5.7
Leasing and Business Services	274.7	125.9	33.1	115.7
Leasing	4.2	0.9	1.0	2.3
Business Services	270.5	125.1	32.1	113.3
Scientific Research, Technical Service	257.0	201.6	3.4	52.0
and Geologic Prospecting
Research and Experimental Development	66.7	60.9	0.3	5.5
Professional Technical Services	114.3	80.4	2.3	31.6
Services of Science and Technology Exchanges	41.1	28.6	0.8	11.7
and Promotion
Geologic Prospecting	34.9	31.6	0.1	3.1
Management of Water Conservancy, Environment	197.3	172.8	10.8	13.7
and Public Facilities
Management of Water Conservancy	46.2	44.8	0.9	0.6
Environmental Management	92.4	80.0	8.6	3.8
Management of Public Facilities	58.6	48.0	1.3	9.3
Services to Households and Other Services	56.5	28.8	8.8	19.0
Services to Households	29.2	17.9	3.6	7.7
Other Services	27.4	10.9	5.2	11.3
Education	1534.0	1481.9	24.6	27.5
Primary Education	602.0	584.8	14.0	3.2
Secondary Education	665.0	650.0	5.7	9.3
Higher Education	177.8	170.9	1.0	5.9
Health, Social Security and Social Welfare	563.6	501.2	49.8	12.6
Health	536.3	475.8	48.8	11.7
Social Security	14.9	14.1	0.3	0.5
Social Welfare	12.4	11.3	0.7	0.4
Culture, Sports and Entertainment	126.0	110.9	2.3	12.7
Journalism and Publishing Activities	27.4	25.1	0.2	2.1
Broadcasting, Movies, Televisions and Audiovisual Activities	41.1	38.0	0.4	2.6
Cultural and Art Activities	40.1	37.7	1.4	1.0
Sports Activities	9.0	7.9		1.0
Entertainment	8.4	2.1	0.2	6.0
Public Management and Social Organization	1335.0	1328.8	2.4	3.8
Organs of Communist Party of China	57.5	57.5
Government Agencies	1233.1	1231.9
People's Political Consultative Conference and	9.5	9.5
Democratic Parties
Non-Governmental Organizations, Social Organizations	24.8	21.4	0.9	2.4
and Religion Organizations