| 24-1 Summary of Key Statistics① | |||||||
| Item | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | ||
| Population and Vital Events | |||||||
| Mid-year Population (10 000 persons) | 674.4 | 673.1 | 678.3 | 681.3 | 685.7 | ||
| Crude Birth Rate (‰) | 7.1 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 8.4 | 9.6 | ||
| Crude Death Rate (‰) | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 5.4@ | ||
| Infant Mortality Rate | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 1.8@ | ||
| (per 1 000 Registered Live Births) | |||||||
| Labour and Employment | |||||||
| Labour Force (10 000 persons) | 347.4 | 347.3 | 351.6 | 353.8 | 358.1 | ||
| Labour Force Participation Rate (%) | 61.8 | 61.4 | 61.3 | 61.0 | 61.3 | ||
| Unemployment Rate (%) | 7.3 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 5.6 | 4.8 | ||
| Number of Employed Persons in Selected | |||||||
| Industries (10 000 persons) | |||||||
| Manufacturing | 28.70 | 26.83 | 23.12 | 22.35 | 21.65 | ||
| Construction | 28.31 | 26.01 | 26.20 | 26.29 | 26.91 | ||
| Wholesale, Retail and Importand Export | |||||||
| Trades, Restaurants and Hotels | 97.81 | 98.50 | 106.35 | 109.40 | 110.80 | ||
| Transport, Storage and Communications | 34.24 | 34.27 | 35.46 | 35.64 | 36.84 | ||
| Financing, Insurance, Real | |||||||
| Estate and Business Services | 47.78 | 47.17 | 48.22 | 50.56 | 52.90 | ||
| Community, Social and Personal Services | 82.61 | 84.59 | 85.97 | 87.40 | 89.64 | ||
| Real Wage index② (September 1992=100) | 117.8 | 118.6 | 115.5 | 114.9 | 115.3 | ||
| External Merchandise Trade | |||||||
| Imports (HKD 100 million) | 16194 | 18058 | 21111 | 23295 | 25998 | ||
| Domestic Exports (HKD 100 million) | 1309 | 1217 | 1260 | 1360 | 1345 | ||
| Re-exports (HKD 100 million) | 14296 | 16207 | 18931 | 21141 | 23265 | ||
| External Trade in Services | |||||||
| Exports of Services (HKD 100 million) | 3478.4 | 3624.2 | 4295.6 | 4958.0 | 5650.5 | ||
| Imports of Services (HKD 100 million) | 2024.9 | 2034.0 | 2425.1 | 2642.4 | 2840.2 | ||
| Industrial Production | |||||||
| Index of Industrial Production (2000=100) | 86.2 | 78.3 | 80.6 | 82.6 | 84.4 | ||
| Industrial Electricity Consumption (terajoules) | 16112 | 14851 | 15430 | 14636 | 14015 | ||
| Industrial Gas Consumption (terajoules) | 987 | 1015 | 955 | 898 | 903 | ||
| Land, Building, Construction and Real Estate | |||||||
| Private Buildings Newly Completed | |||||||
| Number of Blocks | 1 104 | 777 | 640 | 778 | 812 | ||
| Usable Floor Area (10 000 sq.m.) | |||||||
| Residential | 136.0 | 99.9 | 103.2 | 70.9 | 71.5 | ||
| Non-residential | 54.8 | 58.8 | 68.8 | 51.7 | 67.3 | ||
| Private Buildings with Consent to | |||||||
| Commence Work (number of blocks) | |||||||
| First Submission③ | 804 | 549 | 417 | 356 | 480 | ||
| Major Revision③ | 157 | 77 | 463 | 164 | |||
| Housing and Property | |||||||
| Number of Permanent Quarters (10 000 units) | |||||||
| Public Rental Housing④ | 68.58 | 68.53 | 69.15 | 70.92 | 71.69 | ||
| Subsidised Sale Flats⑤ | 37.17 | 39.66 | 39.32 | 38.88 | 39.17 | ||
| Private Housing⑥ | 123.75 | 127.86 | 130.78 | 133.31 | 136.86 | ||
| Total | 229.50 | 236.05 | 239.26 | 243.12 | 247.72 | ||
| Transport, Communications and Tourism | |||||||
| Inward and Outward Movements of Cargo | |||||||
| Total Discharged (10 000 tons) | 14210 | 15059 | 15779 | 16333 | 16366 | ||
| Total Loaded (10 000 tons) | 9265 | 9993 | 10693 | 10914 | 11567 | ||
| Container Throughput (10 000 TEUs) | 1914 | 2045 | 2198 | 2260 | 2354 | ||
| Telephone Services (10 000 working lines) | 384 | 382 | 378 | 379 | 384 | ||
| Visitor Arrivals⑦ (10 000 person-times) | 1656.6 | 1553.7 | 2181.1 | 2335.9 | 2525.1 | ||
| Public Accounts, Money and Finance | |||||||
| (HKD 100 million) | |||||||
| Government’s Reserve Balances⑧ | 3114 | 2753 | 2960 | 3107 | 3693 | ||
| Total Government Revenue⑧⑨ | 1775 | 2073 | 2636 | 2470 | 2880 | ||
| Total Government Spending⑧⑨ | 2392 | 2475 | 2422 | 2331 | 2294 | ||
| Money Supply M3 | |||||||
| Hong Kong Dollar⑩ | 20042 | 21229 | 22196 | 23458 | 27957 | ||
| Foreign Currency⑪ | 15576 | 17352 | 19700 | 20614 | 23023 | ||
| Total | 35619 | 38580 | 41895 | 44072 | 50980 | ||
| Effective Exchange Rate Indices for the | 104.0 | 100.7 | 98.3 | 97.4 | 96.1 | ||
| Hong Kong Dollar (trade (import and export) | |||||||
| - weighted) (January 2000=100) | |||||||
| Consumer Price Indices | |||||||
| (Oct. 2004-Sep. 2005 = 100) | |||||||
| Composite Consumer Price Index | 102.4 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 100.3 | 102.4 | ||
| Consumer Price Index(A) | 101.4 | 99.3 | 99.3 | 100.3 | 102.1 | ||
| Consumer Price Index(B) | 102.6 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 100.4 | 102.4 | ||
| Consumer Price Index(C) | 103.3 | 100.3 | 99.6 | 100.3 | 102.6 | ||
| Education (persons) | |||||||
| Student Enrolment in Primary Schools | 483218 | 468792 | 447137 | 425864 | 410516 | ||
| Student Enrolment in Secondary Schools⑫ | 465926 | 470487 | 476954 | 482273 | 484195 | ||
| Student Enrolment in UGC-funded Institutions⑬ | 85602 | 90355 | 91865 | 91786 | 91675 | ||
| Health | |||||||
| Doctors (persons) | 10731 | 11016 | 11242 | 11505 | 11739 | ||
| Chinese Medicine Practitioners (persons) | 2385 | 4738 | 4986 | 5133 | 5268 | ||
| Hospital Beds (beds) | 35159 | 35526 | 34400 | 34119 | 34532 | ||
| Social Security | |||||||
| Comprehensive Social Security Assistance⑧ | |||||||
| Number of Cases⑭ (cases) | 271893 | 290705 | 296688 | 297434 | 294204 | ||
| Amount⑮ (HKD 100 million) | 161.31 | 173.06 | 176.31 | 177.66 | 176.38@ | ||
| Social Security Allowances⑧ | |||||||
| Number of Cases⑭ (cases) | 560215 | 563908 | 567859 | 574135 | 583474 | ||
| Amount⑮ (HKD 100 million) | 52.81 | 52.14 | 52.45 | 53.39 | 55.16@ | ||
| Traffic Accident Victims Assistance⑧ | |||||||
| Number of Cases Authorised for | 7102 | 7190 | 7360 | 7893 | 7604 | ||
| Payment (cases) | |||||||
| Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | |||||||
| At Constant (2000) Market Prices | |||||||
| Annual Growth Rate (%) | 1.8 | 3.2 | 8.6 | 7.5@ | 6.9@ | ||
| GDP (HKD 100 million) | 13475 | 13906 | 15099 | 16235@ | 17359@ | ||
| Per Capita GDP (HKD) | 199804 | 206604 | 222586 | 238284@ | 253151@ | ||
| At Current Market Prices | |||||||
| Annual Growth Rate (%) | -1.7 | -3.4 | 4.7 | 7.1@ | 6.6@ | ||
| GDP (HKD 100 million) | 12768 | 12340 | 12914 | 13827@ | 14743@ | ||
| Per Capita GDP (HKD) | 189315 | 183334 | 190377 | 202941@ | 215006@ | ||
| Gross National Product(GNP) | |||||||
| At Current Market Prices | |||||||
| GNP (HKD 100 million) | 12824 | 12625 | 13148 | 13843@ | 14794@ | ||
| Per Capita GNP (HKD) | 190153 | 187567 | 193828 | 203182@ | 215752@ | ||
| Net External Factor Income Flows | 56.52 | 284.91 | 234.10 | 16.48 | 51.14@ | ||
| (HKD 100 million) | |||||||
| Balance of Payments Account(HKD 100 million) | |||||||
| Current Account⑯ | 968.0 | 1282.4 | 1224.9 | 1573.4 | 1599.1@ | ||
| Capital and Financial Account⑯ | -1511.8 | -1790.9 | -1846.4 | -1824.3 | -2017.2@ | ||
| Net Errors and Omissions⑰ | 543.8 | 508.5 | 621.5 | 250.9 | 418.2@ | ||
| Overall Balance of Payments | -185.4 | 75.9 | 254.9 | 106.8 | 467.4@ | ||
| (in deficit) | (in surplus) | (in surplus) | (in surplus) | (in surplus) | |||
| International Investment Position⑱ | |||||||
| Net International Investment Position ⑲ | |||||||
| (HKD 100 million) | 26774 | 30598 | 33018 | 34061 | 41508@ | ||
| External Financial Assets (HKD 100 million) | 80327 | 92023 | 106987 | 115883 | 153346@ | ||
| External Financial Liabilities (HKD 100 million) | 53554 | 61425 | 73969 | 81822 | 111838@ | ||
| Notes: ①The Population By-census conducted by the Census and Statistics Department in July to August 2006 provides a benchmark for revising the | |||||||
| population figures compiled since the 2001 Population Census. In the above table, population-related figures from 2002 to 2005 have been revised accordingly. | |||||||
| ②The Real Wage Indices are derived by deflating the Nominal Wage Indices using the Consumer Price Index (A). | |||||||
| ③Separate figures for “First submission” and “Major revision” were not available for 2002 and the years before. | |||||||
| ④Figures exclude quarters sold under the Housing Authority Tenants Purchase Scheme. | |||||||
| ⑤Figures cover quarters sold under the Housing Authority Tenants Purchase Scheme but exclude subsidised sale flats that can be traded in open market. | |||||||
| ⑥Figures include non-domestic quarters for living purpose and subsidised sale flats that can be traded in open market. | |||||||
| ⑦Figures include arrival of non-Macao residents via Macao. | |||||||
| ⑧Figures are for the corresponding financial year. For example, figures for 2006 represent those for financial year 2006/07. | |||||||
| ⑨Figures for 2006 are subject to audit by the Director of Audit. | |||||||
| ⑩Figures are adjusted to include foreign currency swap deposits. | |||||||
| ⑪Figures are adjusted to exclude foreign currency swap deposits.Hong Kong dollar is the legal tender in the Hong Kong Special Administrative | |||||||
| Region, as stated in “The Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China”. Foreign currency | |||||||
| refers to any currency other than Hong Kong dollar and thus Chinese Renminbi is also treated as a foreign currency. | |||||||
| ⑫Figures cover both day and evening schools. | |||||||
| ⑬Institutions funded by the University Grants Committee (UGC) are City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Baptist University, Lingnan | |||||||
| University,The Chinese University of Hong Kong,The Hong Kong Institute of Education, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,The Hong | |||||||
| Kong University of Science and Technology and The University of Hong Kong. Figures refer to students attending UGC-funded programmes | |||||||
| unless otherwise specified. | |||||||
| ⑭Figures are as at end of the financial year. Financial year is from 1 April to 31 March of the next year, unless otherwise specified. | |||||||
| ⑮Figures for 2002 include the payments for 2 April 2002 to 31 March 2003. | |||||||
| ⑯A positive value for the balance figure in the current account represents a surplus whereas a negative value represents a deficit.For the capital | |||||||
| and financial account, a positive value indicates a net inflow and a negative value indicates a net outflow. As increases in external assets are | |||||||
| debit entries and decreases are credit entries, a negative value for net change in reserve assets represents a net increase and a positive value | |||||||
| represents a net decrease. | |||||||
| ⑰In principle,the net sum of credit entries and debit entries is zero.In practice, discrepancies between the credit and debit entries may however | |||||||
| occur for various reasons as the data are collected from different sources. Equality between the sum of credit entries and debit entries is | |||||||
| brought about by the inclusion of a balancing item which reflects net errors and omissions. | |||||||
| ⑱Position as at end of period. | |||||||
| ⑲Net international investment position is the difference between total external financial assets and total external financial liabilities. | |||||||