24-1 Summary of Key Statistics① |
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Item |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
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Population and Vital Events |
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Mid-year
Population
(10 000 persons) |
674.4 |
673.1 |
678.3 |
681.3 |
685.7 |
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Crude Birth
Rate
(‰) |
7.1 |
7.0 |
7.3 |
8.4 |
9.6 |
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Crude Death
Rate
(‰) |
5.1 |
5.5 |
5.4 |
5.7 |
5.4@ |
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Infant
Mortality Rate |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.7 |
2.3 |
1.8@ |
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(per 1 000 Registered Live Births) |
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Labour and Employment |
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Labour
Force
(10 000 persons) |
347.4 |
347.3 |
351.6 |
353.8 |
358.1 |
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Labour Force
Participation Rate
(%) |
61.8 |
61.4 |
61.3 |
61.0 |
61.3 |
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Unemployment
Rate
(%) |
7.3 |
7.9 |
6.8 |
5.6 |
4.8 |
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Number of
Employed Persons in Selected |
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Industries
(10 000 persons) |
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Manufacturing |
28.70 |
26.83 |
23.12 |
22.35 |
21.65 |
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Construction |
28.31 |
26.01 |
26.20 |
26.29 |
26.91 |
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Wholesale, Retail and Importand Export |
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Trades, Restaurants and Hotels |
97.81 |
98.50 |
106.35 |
109.40 |
110.80 |
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Transport, Storage and Communications |
34.24 |
34.27 |
35.46 |
35.64 |
36.84 |
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Financing, Insurance, Real |
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Estate and Business Services |
47.78 |
47.17 |
48.22 |
50.56 |
52.90 |
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Community, Social and Personal
Services |
82.61 |
84.59 |
85.97 |
87.40 |
89.64 |
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Real Wage
index②
(September 1992=100) |
117.8 |
118.6 |
115.5 |
114.9 |
115.3 |
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External Merchandise Trade |
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Imports
(HKD 100 million) |
16194 |
18058 |
21111 |
23295 |
25998 |
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Domestic
Exports
(HKD 100 million) |
1309 |
1217 |
1260 |
1360 |
1345 |
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Re-exports
(HKD 100 million) |
14296 |
16207 |
18931 |
21141 |
23265 |
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External Trade in Services |
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Exports of
Services
(HKD 100 million) |
3478.4 |
3624.2 |
4295.6 |
4958.0 |
5650.5 |
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Imports of
Services
(HKD 100 million) |
2024.9 |
2034.0 |
2425.1 |
2642.4 |
2840.2 |
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Industrial Production |
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Index of
Industrial Production
(2000=100) |
86.2 |
78.3 |
80.6 |
82.6 |
84.4 |
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Industrial
Electricity Consumption (terajoules) |
16112 |
14851 |
15430 |
14636 |
14015 |
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Industrial Gas
Consumption
(terajoules) |
987 |
1015 |
955 |
898 |
903 |
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Land, Building, Construction and Real
Estate |
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Private
Buildings Newly Completed |
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Number of Blocks |
1 104 |
777 |
640 |
778 |
812 |
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Usable Floor Area
(10 000 sq.m.) |
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Residential |
136.0 |
99.9 |
103.2 |
70.9 |
71.5 |
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Non-residential |
54.8 |
58.8 |
68.8 |
51.7 |
67.3 |
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Private
Buildings with Consent to |
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Commence
Work
(number of blocks) |
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First Submission③ |
804 |
549 |
417 |
356 |
480 |
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Major Revision③ |
157 |
77 |
463 |
164 |
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Housing and Property |
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Number of
Permanent Quarters (10 000 units) |
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Public Rental Housing④ |
68.58 |
68.53 |
69.15 |
70.92 |
71.69 |
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Subsidised Sale Flats⑤ |
37.17 |
39.66 |
39.32 |
38.88 |
39.17 |
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Private Housing⑥ |
123.75 |
127.86 |
130.78 |
133.31 |
136.86 |
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Total |
229.50 |
236.05 |
239.26 |
243.12 |
247.72 |
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Transport, Communications and
Tourism |
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Inward and
Outward Movements of Cargo |
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Total Discharged
(10 000 tons) |
14210 |
15059 |
15779 |
16333 |
16366 |
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Total Loaded
(10 000 tons) |
9265 |
9993 |
10693 |
10914 |
11567 |
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Container
Throughput
(10 000 TEUs) |
1914 |
2045 |
2198 |
2260 |
2354 |
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Telephone
Services
(10 000 working lines) |
384 |
382 |
378 |
379 |
384 |
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Visitor
Arrivals⑦
(10 000 person-times) |
1656.6 |
1553.7 |
2181.1 |
2335.9 |
2525.1 |
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Public Accounts, Money and
Finance |
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(HKD 100 million) |
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Government’s
Reserve Balances⑧ |
3114 |
2753 |
2960 |
3107 |
3693 |
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Total
Government Revenue⑧⑨ |
1775 |
2073 |
2636 |
2470 |
2880 |
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Total
Government Spending⑧⑨ |
2392 |
2475 |
2422 |
2331 |
2294 |
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Money Supply
M3 |
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Hong Kong Dollar⑩ |
20042 |
21229 |
22196 |
23458 |
27957 |
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Foreign Currency⑪ |
15576 |
17352 |
19700 |
20614 |
23023 |
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Total |
35619 |
38580 |
41895 |
44072 |
50980 |
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Effective
Exchange Rate Indices for the |
104.0 |
100.7 |
98.3 |
97.4 |
96.1 |
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Hong Kong Dollar (trade (import
and export) |
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- weighted)
(January 2000=100) |
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Consumer Price Indices |
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(Oct. 2004-Sep. 2005 = 100) |
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Composite
Consumer Price Index |
102.4 |
99.8 |
99.4 |
100.3 |
102.4 |
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Consumer Price
Index(A) |
101.4 |
99.3 |
99.3 |
100.3 |
102.1 |
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Consumer Price
Index(B) |
102.6 |
99.8 |
99.4 |
100.4 |
102.4 |
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Consumer Price
Index(C) |
103.3 |
100.3 |
99.6 |
100.3 |
102.6 |
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Education
(persons) |
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Student Enrolment in Primary Schools |
483218 |
468792 |
447137 |
425864 |
410516 |
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Student Enrolment in Secondary Schools⑫ |
465926 |
470487 |
476954 |
482273 |
484195 |
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Student
Enrolment in UGC-funded Institutions⑬ |
85602 |
90355 |
91865 |
91786 |
91675 |
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Health |
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Doctors
(persons) |
10731 |
11016 |
11242 |
11505 |
11739 |
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Chinese
Medicine Practitioners
(persons) |
2385 |
4738 |
4986 |
5133 |
5268 |
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Hospital
Beds
(beds) |
35159 |
35526 |
34400 |
34119 |
34532 |
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Social Security |
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Comprehensive
Social Security Assistance⑧ |
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Number of Cases⑭
(cases) |
271893 |
290705 |
296688 |
297434 |
294204 |
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Amount⑮
(HKD 100 million) |
161.31 |
173.06 |
176.31 |
177.66 |
176.38@ |
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Social
Security Allowances⑧ |
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Number of Cases⑭
(cases) |
560215 |
563908 |
567859 |
574135 |
583474 |
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Amount⑮
(HKD 100 million) |
52.81 |
52.14 |
52.45 |
53.39 |
55.16@ |
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Traffic
Accident Victims Assistance⑧ |
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Number of Cases Authorised for |
7102 |
7190 |
7360 |
7893 |
7604 |
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Payment
(cases) |
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Gross Domestic Product (GDP) |
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At Constant
(2000) Market Prices |
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Annual Growth Rate
(%) |
1.8 |
3.2 |
8.6 |
7.5@ |
6.9@ |
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GDP
(HKD 100 million) |
13475 |
13906 |
15099 |
16235@ |
17359@ |
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Per Capita GDP
(HKD) |
199804 |
206604 |
222586 |
238284@ |
253151@ |
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At Current
Market Prices |
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Annual Growth Rate
(%) |
-1.7 |
-3.4 |
4.7 |
7.1@ |
6.6@ |
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GDP
(HKD 100 million) |
12768 |
12340 |
12914 |
13827@ |
14743@ |
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Per Capita GDP
(HKD) |
189315 |
183334 |
190377 |
202941@ |
215006@ |
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Gross National Product(GNP) |
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At Current
Market Prices |
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GNP
(HKD 100 million) |
12824 |
12625 |
13148 |
13843@ |
14794@ |
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Per Capita GNP
(HKD) |
190153 |
187567 |
193828 |
203182@ |
215752@ |
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Net External Factor Income Flows |
56.52 |
284.91 |
234.10 |
16.48 |
51.14@ |
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(HKD 100 million) |
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Balance of Payments Account(HKD 100
million) |
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Current
Account⑯ |
968.0 |
1282.4 |
1224.9 |
1573.4 |
1599.1@ |
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Capital and
Financial Account⑯ |
-1511.8 |
-1790.9 |
-1846.4 |
-1824.3 |
-2017.2@ |
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Net Errors and
Omissions⑰ |
543.8 |
508.5 |
621.5 |
250.9 |
418.2@ |
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Overall
Balance of Payments |
-185.4 |
75.9 |
254.9 |
106.8 |
467.4@ |
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(in deficit) |
(in
surplus) |
(in
surplus) |
(in
surplus) |
(in
surplus) |
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International Investment
Position⑱ |
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Net International
Investment Position ⑲ |
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(HKD 100 million) |
26774 |
30598 |
33018 |
34061 |
41508@ |
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External Financial
Assets
(HKD 100 million) |
80327 |
92023 |
106987 |
115883 |
153346@ |
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External Financial
Liabilities (HKD 100 million) |
53554 |
61425 |
73969 |
81822 |
111838@ |
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Notes: ①The Population By-census conducted
by the Census and Statistics Department in July to August 2006 provides a
benchmark for revising the |
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population figures compiled since the 2001 Population Census. In the above table, population-related
figures from 2002 to 2005 have been revised accordingly. |
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②The Real Wage Indices
are derived by deflating the Nominal Wage Indices using the Consumer Price
Index (A). |
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③Separate figures for “First submission” and “Major revision” were not
available for 2002 and the years before. |
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④Figures exclude quarters sold under the Housing Authority Tenants
Purchase Scheme. |
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⑤Figures cover
quarters sold under the Housing Authority Tenants Purchase Scheme but exclude
subsidised sale flats that can be traded in open market. |
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⑥Figures include non-domestic quarters for living purpose and
subsidised sale flats that can be traded in open market. |
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⑦Figures include arrival of non-Macao residents via Macao. |
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⑧Figures are for the corresponding financial year. For example, figures for 2006
represent those for financial year 2006/07. |
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⑨Figures for 2006 are subject to audit by the Director of Audit. |
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⑩Figures are adjusted to include foreign currency swap deposits. |
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⑪Figures are adjusted to exclude foreign currency swap deposits.Hong
Kong dollar is the legal tender in the Hong Kong Special Administrative |
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Region, as stated in “The Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China”. Foreign currency |
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refers to any currency other than Hong Kong dollar and thus Chinese
Renminbi is also treated as a foreign currency. |
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⑫Figures cover both day and evening schools. |
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⑬Institutions funded by the University Grants Committee (UGC) are City
University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Baptist University, Lingnan |
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University,The Chinese University of Hong Kong,The Hong Kong Institute
of Education, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,The Hong |
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Kong University of Science and Technology and The University of Hong
Kong. Figures refer to students
attending UGC-funded programmes |
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unless otherwise specified. |
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⑭Figures are as at end of the financial year. Financial year is from 1 April to 31
March of the next year, unless otherwise specified. |
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⑮Figures for 2002 include the payments for 2 April 2002 to 31 March
2003. |
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⑯A positive value for the balance figure in the current account
represents a surplus whereas a negative value represents a deficit.For the
capital |
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and financial account, a positive value indicates a net inflow and a negative value indicates
a net outflow. As increases in
external assets are |
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debit entries and decreases are credit entries, a negative value for
net change in reserve assets represents a net increase and a positive value |
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represents a net decrease. |
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⑰In principle,the net sum of credit entries and debit entries is
zero.In practice, discrepancies between the credit and debit entries may
however |
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occur for various reasons as the data are collected from different
sources. Equality between the sum
of credit entries and debit entries is |
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brought about by the inclusion of a balancing item which reflects net
errors and omissions. |
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⑱Position as at end of period. |
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⑲Net international investment position is the difference between total
external financial assets and total external financial liabilities. |
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