23-41  Basic Information of Person with Disabilities
 
   
Item 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
           
Rehabilitation  
    Rehabilitation of Persons with Sight Disability  
        Sight-restoring Cataract Surgeries      (10 000 Cases) 51.3 57.4 56.9 57.2 70.6
          Free Surgeries for Poor Cataract Patients (10 000 cases)   10.2 10.8 14.9
         Vision-aids Provided for Persons of Low-vision (persons) 28231 30932 32791 35575 32298
         Blindman Trained with Direction Walking (persons)   6815
    Rehabilitation of Children with Hearing Disability    
        Hearing and Speech Training                      (persons) 18771 18465 19620 19765 19444
        Enrollment Rate of Trained Children to Ordinary 23.6 24.5 26.8 27.1 28.7
          Kindergartens and Primary Schools                   (%)    
        Parents Trained                                            (person) 21155 20716 22276 23374 22322
    Prevention and Treatment of Psychiatric Diseases    
        Counties Carried on the Works of Prevention and 549 582 701 739 1294
           Treatment of Psychiatric Diseases                (units)    
        Prevention and Treatment Provided for  Patients 207.3 242.6 256.8 274.3 348.8
          with Severe Psychiatric Diseases   (10 000 persons)    
        Guardianship Rate                                                (%) 86.7 90.2 92.3 92.4 88.1
        Significant Improvement Rate                              (%) 69.5 71.1 72.8 73.5 71.1
        Social Involvement Rate                                       (%) 58.7 60.6 62.0 62.3 59.5
        Violent Events Rate                                              (%) 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3
        Trained Persons with Infantile Autism    (person)       750
    Rehabilitation of Persons with Physical Disability (person)    
        Persons Rehabilitated at Community 47848 44221 49332 53808 53903
        Children Rehabilitated at Institutions     13674
    Rehabilitation of Persons with Intellectual Disability    
        Children Rehabilitated 22642 22295 22982 24141 25657
        Parents Trained                                            (person)     18192
    Rehabilitation of People with Leprosy    
        Orthopaedic Surgeries                                      (case) 5814 3852 3714 3903 1692
Education    
    School-age Disabled Children without Schooling 32.3 30.6 27.5 24.3 22.3
                                                                 (10 000 persons)    
    Vocational Education and Training    
       Facilities                                                             (unit) 3871 4143 3335 3250 4457
       Number of Educated and Trained     (10 000 persons) 45.3 49.9 57.2 58.8 64.7
Employment    
    Employment of Urban Handicapped    
       Persons Employed in the Year          (10 000 persons)
30.2
32.7 37.8 39.1 26.2
            Employed by Quota Scheme 7.1 8.4 8.8 11 9.9
            Employed at Welfare Enterprises 8.5 9.8 10.9 11.4 10.3
             Self-employed 14.6 14.5 18.1 16.7 16
       Unemployed 103.2 100.4 119.4 115.9 139.6
    Employment of Rural Handicapped    
       Employed                                          (10 000 persons) 1717.8 1685.2 1763.2 1803.4 1672.1
       Unemployed                                      (10 000 persons) 337.3 370.2 330.9 337.6 433.7
    Employment Service Institutions for Handicapped   (unit) 2998 3005 3022 3048 3076
        Provinces 31 33 33 33 33
        Prefectures 49 54 46 46 48
        Cities (inc. Cities at County Level) 652 636 639 648 644
        County 1505 1517 1515 1528 1555
        Districts under the Jurisdiction of Cities 761 765 789 793 796
Massage by Persons with Visual Disability    
    Massage Therapists Training                             (person) 7413 6874 8008 7399 9193
    Keep-fit Massager Training                               (person) 3853 4821 5864 5075 5514
Poverty Alleviation    
Disabled Persons Overcoming Poverty Through  151.4 123.3 127.9 129.3 126.8
    Government's Poverty Reduction Program (10 000 persons)    
Disabled Persons in Absolute Poverty  (10 000 persons)     496.8
Disabled Persons in Relative Poverty        (10 000 persons)     572.1
Disabled Persons at the Local Low-income Level(10 000 persons)       603.1
Organization of the Disabled Persons' Federation    
     Workers Working for the Disabled           (10 000 persons) 7.5 7.8 8.0 8.1 9.1
           
   
a) According to the calculation from the handicapped survey in 2006, number of total handicapped in China is about 82.96 million persons now.   
b) Data of rehabilitated persons with physical disability include 13,000 children rehabilitated at institutions and 54,000 persons rehabilitated at   
    community in 2006.