12-1  Basic Statistics on Environmental Protection
Item	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006
Water
Water Resources                       (100 million cu.m)	28261.3	27460.2	24129.6	28053.1	25330.1
Surface Water Resources	27243.3	26250.7	23126.4	26982.4	24358.1
Groundwater Resources	8697.2	8299.3	7436.3	8091.1	7642.9
Duplicated Measurement between Surface	7679.2	7089.9	6433.1	7020.4	6670.8
Water and Groundwater
Per Capita Water Resources             (cu.m/person)	2207.2	2131.3	1856.3	2151.8	1932.1
Water Supply                            (100 million cu.m)	5497.3	5320.4	5547.8	5633.0	5795.0
Surface Water Supply	4404.4	4286.0	4504.2	4572.2	4706.8
Groundwater Supply	1072.4	1018.1	1026.4	1038.8	1065.5
Water Use                                 (100 million cu.m)	5497.3	5320.4	5547.8	5633.0	5795.0
Agriculture	3736.2	3432.8	3585.7	3580.0	3664.4
Industry	1142.4	1177.2	1228.9	1285.2	1343.8
Living Consumption	618.7	630.9	651.2	675.1	693.8
Waste Water Discharge             (100 million tons)	439	459	482	525	537
Industry	207	212	221	243	240
Non-Industrial	232	247	261	281	297
Industrial Waste Water Meeting Discharge	183	189	201	222	218
Standards                                (100 million tons)
Percentage of Industrial Waste Water Meeting	88.3	89.2	90.7	91.2	90.7
Discharge Standards                                       (%)
Discharge Amount of COD              (10 000 tons)	1367	1333	1339	1414	1428
Industry	584	512	510	555	542
Non-Industrial	783	821	829	859	887
Ammonia Nitrogen Discharge          (10 000 tons)	129	129	133	150	141
Industry	42	40	42	53	42
Non-Industrial	87	89	91	97	99
Atmosphere Environment
Industrial Waste Air Emission	175257	198906	237696	268988	330992
(100 million cu.m)
Fuels Burning	103776	116447	139726	155238	181636
Production Process	71481	82459	97971	113749	149353
Sulphur Dioxide Emission                (10 000 tons)	1927	2159	2255	2549	2589
Industry	1562	1792	1891	2168	2235
Non-Industrial	365	367	364	381	354
Soot Emission                                   (10 000 tons)	1013	1049	1095	1183	1089
Industry	804	846	887	949	864
Non-Industrial	209	202	209	234	224
Industrial Dust Emission                  (10 000 tons)	941	1021	905	911	808
Industrial Sulphur Dioxide Removed(10 000 tons)	698	749	890	1090	1439
Industrial Soot Removed                  (10 000 tons)	13998	15649	18075	20587	23565
Industrial Dust Removed                  (10 000 tons)	5570	5995	8529	6454	7280
Number of Soot Control Zones Established  (unit)	3369	3599	3693	3452	3512
Area of Soot Control Zones           (10 000 sq.km)	2.6	3.3	3.7	3.7	4.1
Solid Wastes
Industrial Solid Wastes Produced            (10 000 tons)	94509	100428	120030	134449	151541
Hazardous Wastes	1001	1170	995	1162	1084
Industrial Solid Wastes Utilized               (10 000 tons)	50061	56040	67796	76993	92601
Ratio of Industrial Solid Wastes Utilized                (%)	52.0	54.8	55.7	56.1	60.2
Industrial Solid Wastes Discharged         (10 000 tons)	2635	1941	1762	1655	1302
Output Value of Products Made from Waste Gas,	386	441	573	756	1027
Waste Water & Solid Wastes        (100 million yuan)
Noise
Developed Districts of Environmental Noise	3128	3573	3534	3565	4037
Meeting National Standard                                (unit)
Area of Urban Environmental Noise Meeting National	1.6	2.0	2.1	2.5	2.9
Standard                                           (10 000 sq.km)
Eco-Environment Protection
Area of Forest                                    (10 000 hectares)	15894.1	17490.9	17490.9	17490.9	17490.9
Forest Coverage                                                       (%)	16.55	18.21	18.21	18.21	18.21
Area of Reforestation of the Year      (10 000 hectares)	777	912	560	365	272
Number of Nature Reserves                                  (unit)	1757	1999	2194	2349	2395
National Level	188	226	226	243	265
Area of  Nature Reserves                   (10 000 hectares)	13295	14398	14823	14995	15154
Area of Nature Reserves in Regions                        (%)	13.2	14.4	14.8	15.0	15.8
Number of Demonstration Zones of Ecology       (unit)	322	484	528	528	528
National Level	82	82	166	233	233
Area of Wetland                                 (10 000 hectares)		3848.6	3848.6	3848.6	3848.6
Area of Wetland out of National Surface Area        (%)		4.0	4.0	4.0	4.0
Natural Disaster
Geological Disaster                                              (time)	40246	15489	13555	17751	102804
Landslide	31247	10240	9130	9367	88523
Collapse	3097	2604	2593	7654	13160
Mudflow	4976	1549	1157	566	417
Seismic Disaster                                                   (time)	5	21	11	13	10
Magnitude above 5 Richter Scale	4	17	9	11	9
Red Tide                                                               (time)	79	119	96	82	93
Forest Fire                                                            (time)	7527	10463	13466	11542	8170
Serious	24	14	38	16	7
Extraordinarily Serious	7	7	3	3	5
Fire-Affected Forest Area                  (10 000 hectares)	4.8	45.1	14.2	7.4	40.8
Forest Area Affected by Diseases, Pests and Rats	841.2	888.7	944.8	961.0	1100.7
(10 000 hectares)
Forest Area Prevented and Cured from Diseases,	572.0	582.9	639.5	640.7	735.5
Pests and Rats                                 (10 000 hectares)
Rate of Prevention and Cure                                    (%)	68.0	65.6	68.0	66.7	66.8
Pollution
Pollution Accidents                                             (time)	1921	1843	1441	1406	842
Water Pollution	1097	1042	753	693	482
Air Pollution	597	654	569	538	232
Solid Wastes Pollution	109	56	47	48	45
Noise and Vibration Pollution	97	50	36	63	6
Others	21	41	25	64	77
Direct Economic Loss Due to Pollution(10 000 yuan)	4640.9	3374.9	36365.7	10515.0	13471.1
Reparations for Pollution Incidents      (10 000 yuan)	2629.7	1999.1	3487.2	2373.8	7396.5
Fines to Pollution Incidents                  (10 000 yuan)	511.0	392.4	476.7	708.3	1019.4
Investment in the Treatment of
Environmental Pollution
Total Investment in the Treatment of Environmental	1367.2	1627.7	1909.8	2388.0	2566.0
Pollution                                      (100 million yuan)
Total Investment in the Treatment of Environmental	1.14	1.20	1.19	1.30	1.22
Pollution as Percent of GDP                                (%)
Investment in Urban Environmental Infrastructure	789.1	1072.4	1141.2	1289.7	1314.9
(100 million yuan)
Gas Supply	88.4	133.5	148.3	142.4	155.0
Centralized Heating	121.4	145.8	173.4	220.2	223.6
Drainage Works	275.0	375.2	352.3	368.0	331.5
Gardening and Greening	239.5	321.9	359.5	411.3	429.0
Environmental Sanitation	64.8	96.0	107.8	147.8	175.8
Investment Completed this Year (100 million yuan)	188.4	221.8	308.1	458.2	483.9
Waste Water	71.5	87.4	105.6	133.7	151.1
Waste Gas	69.8	92.1	142.8	213.0	233.3
Solid Wastes	16.1	16.2	22.6	27.4	18.3
Noise Pollution	1.0	1.0	1.3	3.1	3.0
Others	29.9	25.1	35.7	81.0	78.3
"Three Simultaneities" Environmental Investment	389.7	333.5	460.5	640.1	767.2
for New Project                           (100 million yuan)
New Projects	238.0	220.1	326.2	467.1	584.9
Expansion	67.0	56.7	68.8	111.1	91.8
Technical Improvement	84.7	56.7	65.5	61.9	90.5
a) For area of forest and forest coverage, the 2001 and 2002 figures were from the Fifth National Forestry Survey (1994-1998). Figures of Taiwan were
included. For 2003-2005,the Sixth National Forestry Survey (1999-2003) provided data, figures of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan were included.