24-15 Hong Kong's Balance of Payments
Account |
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(HKD 100 million) |
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Standard Components① |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
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Current Account② |
763.15 |
968.00 |
1282.40 |
1224.91@ |
1576.92@ |
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Goods |
-649.70 |
-394.06 |
-449.70 |
-725.14@ |
-593.47@ |
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Services③ |
1266.20 |
1453.41 |
1590.20 |
1870.56@ |
2316.23@ |
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Income③ |
285.43 |
56.52 |
284.91 |
234.1@ |
24.63@ |
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Current
Transfers |
-138.78 |
-147.87 |
-143.01 |
-154.61@ |
-170.46@ |
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Capital and Financial Account② |
-973.59 |
-1511.79 |
-1790.86 |
-1846.40@ |
-1608.82@ |
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Capital
Transfers |
-91.55 |
-156.86 |
-82.92 |
-25.61@ |
-52.37@ |
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Direct
Investment |
969.48 |
-606.85 |
633.72 |
-910.38@ |
258.45@ |
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Portfolio Investment |
-3220.45 |
-3024.84 |
-2646.19 |
-3063.68@ |
-1681.00@ |
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Financial Derivatives |
396.40 |
515.63 |
782.88 |
443.19@ |
137.54@ |
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Other
Investment |
1337.83 |
1575.73 |
-402.47 |
1964.92@ |
-164.64@ |
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Reserve
Assets (Net Change)④ |
-365.3 |
185.41 |
-75.89 |
-254.86@ |
-106.79@ |
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Net Errors and Omissions⑤ |
210.44 |
543.79 |
508.46 |
621.49@ |
31.9@ |
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Overall Balance of Payments |
365.30 |
-185.41 |
75.89 |
254.86@ |
106.79@ |
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(in surplus) |
(in deficit) |
(in surplus) |
(in surplus) |
(in surplus) |
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Notes:
①In accordance with the
Balance of Payments accounting rules, a net credit for a standard component
is represented by a positive |
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value, and a net debit a negative value. |
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②A positive value for
the balance figure in the current account represents a surplus whereas a
negative value represents a deficit. For the |
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capital and financial account, a positive value indicates a net
capital and financial inflow and a negative value indicates a net outflow.As |
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increases in external assets are debit entries and decreases are
credit entries, a negative value for net change in reserve assets
represents |
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a net increase and a positive value represents a net decrease. |
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③The Census and
Statistics Department completed an exercise to implement the latest
international guidelines on dealing with |
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financial intermediation services produced by banks in the estimation
of national accounts statistics of Hong Kong in mid-August |
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2005. As a result of this
statistical development, figures presented in this table were revised. |
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④The estimates on net
change in reserve assets under the Balance of Payments framework are
transaction figures. Effects from
valuation |
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changes (including price changes and exchange rate changes) and
reclassifications are excluded. |
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⑤In principle, the
net sum of credit entries and debit entries is zero. In practice, discrepancies between the
credit and debit entries may |
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however occur for various reasons as the data are collected from many
sources. Equality between the sum
of credit entries and debit |
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entries is brought about by the inclusion of a balancing item which
reflects net errors and omissions. |
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"@" Figures are
subject to revision later on |
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