23-42  Basic Information of People with Disabilities
 
           
Item 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
           
Rehabilitation          
    Sight-restoring Cataract Surgery          
        Sight-restoring Cataract Surgeries      (10 000 Cases) 49.1 51.3 57.4 56.9 57.2
        Artificial Intra-ocular Lens Implantation Rate     (%) 78.3 83.0 88.0 88.4 90.1
    Vision-aids Provided for Individuals with Low-vision 26476 28231 30932 32791 35575
                                                                             (persons)          
    Rehabilitation of Children with Hearing Disability          
        Hearing and Speech Training                      (persons) 17934 18771 18465 19620 19765
        Enrollment Rate of Trained Children to Ordinary 22.5 23.6 24.5 26.8 27.1
          Kindergartens and Primary Schools                   (%)          
        Parents Trained                                            (persons) 18550 21155 20716 22276 23374
    Prevention and Treatment of Psychiatric Diseases          
        Counties Carried on the Works of Prevention and 551 549 582 701 739
           Treatment of Psychiatric Diseases                (units)          
        Prevention and Treatment Provided for  Patients 133.2 207.3 242.6 256.8 274.3
          with Severe Psychiatric Diseases   (10 000 persons)          
        Guardianship Rate                                                (%) 91.3 86.7 90.2 92.3 92.4
        Significant Improvement Rate                              (%) 73.6 69.5 71.1 72.8 73.5
        Social Involvement Rate                                       (%) 62.6 58.7 60.6 62.0 62.3
        Violent Events Rate                                              (%) 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2
    Rehabilitation Training and Service                  (person)          
        Function Training Provided to Persons with 50577 47848 44221 49332 53808
          Physical Disability          
        Rehabilitation Training Provided to Children with 26093 22642 22295 22982 24141
          Intellectual Disability          
        Rehabilitation Training Provided to Children with 8607 10003 10539 11014 10819
          Cerebral Palsy          
    Rehabilitation of People with Leprosy          
        Orthopaedic Surgeries                                      (case) 1730 5814 3852 3714 3903
        Assistant Devices Provided                               (unit) 5827 30100 35001 75025 58224
        Rehabilitation Training                                  (person) 5773 13970 9170 8797 8514
Education          
    School-age Disabled Children without Schooling 35.6 32.3 30.6 27.5 24.3
                                                                 (10 000 persons)          
    Vocational Education and Training          
       Facilities                                                             (unit) 3927 3871 4143 3335 3250
       Number of Educated and Trained     (10 000 persons) 48.1 45.3 49.9 57.2 58.8
Employment          
    Employment of Urban Handicapped
         
       Persons Employed in the Year          (10 000 persons) 27.5 30.2 32.7 37.8 39.1
            Employed by Quota Scheme 7.5 7.1 8.4 8.8 11
            Employed at Welfare Enterprises 6.6 8.5 9.8 10.9 11.4
             Self-employed 13.4 14.6 14.5 18.1 16.7
       Unemployed 101.2 103.2 100.4 119.4 115.9
    Employment of Rural Handicapped          
       Employed                                          (10 000 persons) 1579.5 1717.8 1685.2 1763.2 1803.4
       Unemployed                                      (10 000 persons) 379.8 337.3 370.2 330.9 337.6
    Employment Placement Service Facilities for 2991 2998 3005 3022 3048
      Disabled Jobseekers                                             (unit)          
        Provinces 30 31 33 33 33
        Prefectures 71 49 54 46 46
        Cities (inc. Cities at County Level) 646 652 636 639 648
        County 1497 1505 1517 1515 1528
        Districts under the Jurisdiction of Cities 747 761 765 789 793
Massage by Persons with Visual Disability          
    Massage Therapists Training                             (person) 7511 7413 6874 8008 7399
    Keep-fit Massager Training                               (person) 3728 3853 4821 5864 5075
Poverty Alleviation          
    Rural Handicapped Overcome Poverty by Govern- 167.8 151.4 123.3 127.9 129.3
       -ment's Poverty Reduction Program (10 000 persons)          
    Rural Handicapped Remained in Poverty 1058.4 1022.1 1065.2 1051.8 994
                                                                 (10 000 persons)          
        Rural Handicapped Remained in Poverty Can Be 657.7 634.4 673.7 677.5 672.1
          Supported          
Organization Building of Disabled Persons' Federation          
     Workers for Handicapped                   (10 000 persons) 7.3 7.5 7.8 8.0 8.1
           
           
           
a) According to the calculation from the handicapped survey in 1987, number of total handicapped in China is about 60 million persons now.