13-1 Basic Conditions of Rural Grass-root
Units and Agriculture |
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Item |
1999 |
2000 |
2004 |
2005 |
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Number of Township and Town
Governments (unit) |
44741 |
43735 |
36952 |
35509 |
Number of Town
Governments |
19184 |
19692 |
19171 |
18888 |
Number of Villagers' Committees
(unit) |
737429 |
734715 |
652718 |
640139 |
Number of Rural Households
(10 000 units) |
23810.5 |
24148.7 |
24971.4 |
25222.6 |
Number of Rural Laborers
(10 000 persons) |
46896.5 |
47962.1 |
49695.3 |
50387.3 |
Male |
24995.7 |
25517.8 |
26525.8 |
26930.6 |
Female |
21900.8 |
22444.3 |
23169.5 |
23456.7 |
Number of Rural Laborers by
Sector (10 000 persons) |
46896.5 |
47962.1 |
49695.3 |
50387.3 |
Farming,
Forestry, Animal Husbandry & Fishery |
32911.8 |
32797.5 |
30596.0 |
29975.5 |
Industry |
3953.0 |
4108.6 |
5438.9 |
6011.5 |
Construction |
2531.9 |
2691.7 |
3380.5 |
3653.2 |
Transport,
Storage, Post and |
1115.8 |
1170.6 |
1475.9 |
1567.3 |
Telecommunication Services |
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Wholesale,
Retail Trade and Catering Services |
1584.6 |
1751.8 |
2701.6 |
2937.7 |
Other
Non-agricultural Trades |
4799.4 |
5441.9 |
6102.4 |
6242.0 |
Total Agricultural Machinery
Power
(10 000 kw) |
48996.1 |
52573.6 |
64027.9 |
68397.8 |
Number of Large and Medium
Agricultural |
784216 |
974547 |
1118636 |
1395981 |
Tractors
(unit) |
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Capacity of Large and Medium
Agricultural |
2772.8 |
3161.1 |
3713.1 |
4293.5 |
Tractors
(10
000 kw) |
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Number of Mini-tractors
(10 000 unit) |
1200.3 |
1264.4 |
1454.9 |
1526.9 |
Capacity of Mini-tractors
(10 000 kw) |
11008.9 |
11663.9 |
13855.4 |
14660.9 |
Number of Large and Medium Tractor
Towing |
132.0 |
140.0 |
188.7 |
226.2 |
Farm Machinery
(10 000 unit) |
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Mini-Tractor Towing Farm
Machinery (10 000
unit) |
1621.0 |
1788.8 |
2309.7 |
2465.0 |
Number of Diesel Engines
(10 000 unit) |
645.0 |
688.1 |
777.5 |
809.9 |
Capacity of Diesel Engines
(10 000 kw) |
4934.6 |
5232.6 |
5804.2 |
6034.0 |
Number of Motorized Fishing Boats (unit) |
417379 |
459888 |
486878 |
439604 |
Capacity of Motorized Fishing
Boats
(10 000 kw) |
1253.1 |
1338.7 |
1384.2 |
1376.1 |
Irrigated Area
(1 000 hectares) |
53158 |
53820 |
54478 |
55029 |
Consumption of Chemical
Fertilizers
(10 000 tons) |
4124.3 |
4146.4 |
4636.6 |
4766.2 |
Number of Hydropower Stations in Rural
Areas (unit) |
31678 |
29962 |
27115 |
26726 |
Generating Capacity of Hydropower
Station |
664.1 |
698.5 |
993.8 |
1099.2 |
in Rural Areas
(10 000 kw) |
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Electricity Consumed in Rural
Areas(100 million kwh) |
2173.4 |
2421.3 |
3933.0 |
4375.7 |
Total Sown Area
(1 000 hectares) |
156373 |
156300 |
153553 |
155488 |
Grain Crops |
113161 |
108463 |
101606 |
104278 |
Cereal |
91617 |
85264 |
79350 |
81874 |
Rice |
31284 |
29962 |
28379 |
28847 |
Wheat |
28855 |
26653 |
21626 |
22793 |
Corn |
25904 |
23056 |
25446 |
26358 |
Beans |
11190 |
12660 |
12799 |
12901 |
Tubers |
10355 |
10538 |
9457 |
9503 |
Oil-bearing
Crops |
13906 |
15400 |
14431 |
14318 |
Cotton |
3726 |
4041 |
5693 |
5062 |
Fiber Crops |
205 |
262 |
332 |
335 |
Sugar Crops |
1644 |
1514 |
1568 |
1564 |
Tobacco |
1374 |
1437 |
1266 |
1363 |
Vegetables |
13347 |
15237 |
17560 |
17721 |
Area of Tea Plantations
(1
000 hectares) |
1130 |
1089 |
1262 |
1352 |
Area of Orchards
(1 000 hectares) |
8667 |
8932 |
9768 |
10035 |
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a)
Number of large and medium agricultural tractors excluded the transfiguration
tractors since 2002. |