24-1 Summary of Key Statistics |
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Item |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
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Population and Vital Events |
|
|
Mid-year
Population (10 000 persons) |
666.5 |
672.5 |
678.7 |
680.3 |
688.3 |
Crude Birth
Rate
(‰) |
8.1 |
7.2 |
7.1 |
6.9 |
7.2 |
Crude Death
Rate
(‰) |
5.1 |
5.0 |
5.0 |
5.4 |
5.3^ |
Labour and Employment |
|
|
Labour
Force
(10 000 persons) |
337.4 |
342.7 |
348.7 |
349.6 |
352.9 |
Labour Force
Participation Rate
(%) |
61.4 |
61.4 |
61.8 |
61.4 |
61.3 |
Unemployment
Rate
(%) |
4.9 |
5.1 |
7.3 |
7.9 |
6.8 |
Underemployment Rate
(%) |
2.8 |
2.5 |
3.0 |
3.5 |
3.3 |
Number of
Employed Persons in Selected |
|
Industries
(1 000 persons) |
|
(i) Manufacturing |
333.7 |
326.4 |
290.2 |
272.0 |
231.6 |
(ii) Construction |
301.7 |
291.4 |
286.5 |
265.9 |
267 |
(iii) Wholesale, Retail and Import/Export |
|
Trades, Restaurants and Hotels |
981.7 |
981.1 |
983.4 |
991.8 |
1066.9 |
(iv) Transport, Storage and Communications |
356.6 |
353.4 |
345.8 |
346.1 |
358.2 |
(v) Financing, Insurance,
Real |
|
Estate and Business Services |
452.7 |
478.1 |
474.4 |
469.7 |
479.9 |
(vi) Community, Social and Personal |
754.7 |
798.9 |
825.1 |
849.5 |
860.6 |
Services |
|
Real Wage
Index |
|
(September 1992=100) |
112.8 |
114.6 |
117.8 |
118.6 |
115.6 |
External Merchandise Trade |
|
|
Imports
(HKD 100 million) |
16579.6 |
15681.9 |
16194.2 |
18057.7 |
21111.2 |
Domestic
Exports
(HKD 100 million) |
1809.7 |
1535.2 |
1309.3 |
1216.9 |
1259.8 |
Re-exports
(HKD 100 million) |
13917.2 |
13274.7 |
14295.9 |
16207.5 |
18931.3 |
Terms of Trade
Index(2000=100) |
100.0 |
100.9 |
102.1 |
101.0 |
99.3 |
External Trade in Services |
|
|
Exports of
Services① (HKD 100
million) |
3018.1 |
3076.6 |
3353.6 |
3551.8 |
4172.7@ |
Imports of
Services
(HKD 100 million) |
1915.4 |
1924.5 |
1996.8 |
2018.1 |
2322.3@ |
Industrial Production |
|
Index of
Industrial Production (2000=100) |
100.0 |
95.6 |
86.2 |
78.3 |
80.6 |
Industrial
Electricity Consumption |
17769 |
16759 |
16112 |
14851 |
15430 |
(terajoules) |
|
|
Industrial Gas
Consumption (terajoules) |
982 |
1011 |
987 |
1015 |
955 |
Wholesale Trade, Retail Trade, Import
and Export |
|
|
Trades, Transport Services
and Other Services |
|
|
Value
Added
(HKD 100 million) |
|
|
Wholesale Trade |
125 |
136 |
124 |
114 |
|
Retail Trade |
288 |
274 |
279 |
264 |
|
Import and Export Trades |
2254 |
2272 |
2316 |
2411 |
|
Transport and Related Services |
880 |
849 |
895 |
872 |
|
Storage, Communications, Financing |
|
|
(Except Banking) and Business Services |
995 |
910 |
896 |
954 |
|
Land, Building, Construction and Real
Estate |
|
|
Gross Value of
Construction Work in |
1221 |
1140 |
1060 |
990 |
932 |
Nominal Terms
(HKD 100 million) |
|
|
Private
Residential Flats with |
|
|
Consent to Commence Work (number) |
|
First submission② |
30039 |
26461 |
17292 |
16655 |
8682 |
Major revision② |
|
12497 |
5373 |
Housing and Property |
|
|
|
Public Housing③ |
|
|
|
Housing Authority Public Rental Housing |
|
|
Flats Newly Completed④ (number) |
46756 |
29817 |
20390 |
15148 |
24682 |
Home Ownership Scheme Residential Flats |
|
|
Newly Completed⑤
(number) |
23542 |
6128 |
|
320 |
|
Private Sector Participation Scheme Residential |
|
|
Flats Newly Completed⑤ (number) |
9172 |
1540 |
|
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Private
Housing |
|
|
Private domestic units newly completed |
25790 |
26262 |
31052 |
26397 |
26036 |
Property Price Index (1999=100) |
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|
Private Domestic Units |
89.6 |
78.7 |
69.9 |
61.6 |
78.0^ |
Private Offices (Grades A, B and C) |
89.9 |
78.7 |
68.4 |
62.5 |
99.2^ |
Property Rental Index (1999=100) |
|
|
|
Private Domestic Units |
98.1 |
95.4 |
83.4 |
73.6 |
77.7 |
Private Offices (Grades A, B and C) |
98.5 |
101.0 |
85.4 |
74.6 |
78.1 |
Value of Registered Agreements for Sale and |
|
|
Purchase of Building Units (HKD 100 million) |
|
Residential |
1683.93 |
1509.16 |
1542.52 |
1535.78 |
2767.35 |
Non-residential |
541.27 |
418.92 |
311.41 |
358.40 |
750.52 |
Total |
2225.20 |
1928.08 |
1853.93 |
1894.18 |
3517.87 |
Transport, Communications and
Tourism |
|
|
Inward/Outward
Movement of Goods |
937.98 |
912.88 |
975.51 |
988.26 |
974.83 |
Vehicle
(10 000 vehicles) |
|
|
Inward and
Outward Movements of Cargo |
|
|
Total Discharged
(10 000 tons) |
13035 |
13205 |
14210 |
15059 |
15741 |
Total Loaded
(10 000 tons) |
8692 |
8552 |
9265 |
9993 |
10703 |
Container
Throughput
(10 000 TEUs) |
1810 |
1783 |
1914 |
2045 |
2198 |
Motor Vehicles
Licensed
(1 000 vehicles) |
516.8 |
525.4 |
525.5 |
524.2 |
532.9 |
Telephone
Services (10 000 working
lines) |
395 |
393 |
384 |
382 |
378 |
Visitor
Arrivals⑥ (10 000
person-times) |
1305.9 |
1372.5 |
1656.6 |
1553.7 |
2181.1 |
Hotel Room
Occupancy Rate (%) |
83 |
79 |
84 |
70 |
88 |
Public Accounts, Money and
Finance |
|
(HKD 100 million) |
|
Government's
Reserve Balances⑦ |
4303 |
3725 |
3114 |
2753 |
2960 |
Total
Government Revenue⑦ |
2251 |
1756 |
1775 |
2073 |
2636 |
Total
Government Expenditure |
2329 |
2389 |
2392 |
2475 |
2422 |
and Equity Investments⑦ |
|
Money Supply
M3 |
|
|
Hong Kong Dollar⑧ |
20024 |
20166 |
20042 |
21229 |
22196 |
Foreign Currency⑨ |
16904 |
15775 |
15576 |
17352 |
19700 |
Total |
36928 |
35941 |
35619 |
38580 |
41895 |
Loans and
Advances for Use in Hong Kong |
18615 |
17901 |
17429 |
17085 |
17924 |
Effective
Exchange Rate Indices for the |
101.7 |
104.7 |
104.0 |
100.7 |
98.3 |
Hong Kong
Dollar⑩ |
|
|
(trade-weighted)(January 2000=100) |
|
|
Consumer Price Indices |
|
|
(Oct.
1999-Sep. 2000 =100) |
|
|
Composite
Consumer Price Index |
99.4 |
97.8 |
94.8 |
92.4 |
92.0 |
Consumer Price
Index (A) |
99.5 |
97.8 |
94.7 |
92.7 |
92.6 |
Consumer Price
Index (B) |
99.4 |
97.7 |
94.7 |
92.1 |
91.7 |
Consumer Price
Index (C) |
99.3 |
97.8 |
95.1 |
92.3 |
91.5 |
Education (persons) |
|
Student Enrolment in Primary Schools |
493979 |
493075 |
483218 |
468792 |
447137 |
Student Enrolment in Secondary
Schools(11) |
466710 |
465403 |
465926 |
470487 |
476954 |
Student Enrolment in UGC-funded Institutions
(12) |
78295 |
81664 |
85602 |
90355 |
93776^ |
Health |
|
Registered
Deaths
(persons) |
33993 |
33305 |
34316 |
36423 |
37322 |
Infant
Mortality Rate |
|
(per 1 000 Registered Live Births) |
2.9 |
2.7 |
2.4 |
2.3 |
2.5^ |
Social Security |
|
Comprehensive
Social Security Assistance⑦ |
|
Number of Cases(13)
(cases) |
228263 |
247192 |
271893 |
290705 |
296688 |
Amount
(HKD 100 million) |
135.60+ |
144.05‡ |
161.31~ |
173.06 |
176.31 |
Social
Security Allowances⑦ |
|
Number of Cases(13)
(cases) |
550585 |
561208 |
560215 |
563908 |
567859 |
Amount
(HKD 100 million) |
51.30+ |
52.41‡ |
52.81~ |
52.14 |
52.45 |
Traffic
Accident Victims Assistance⑦ |
|
Number of Cases Authorised for |
5998 |
6733 |
7102 |
7190 |
7360 |
Payment
(cases) |
|
Amount
(HKD million) |
130.0 |
142.0 |
151.3 |
151.1 |
154.3 |
Law and Order |
|
Overall
Reported Crimes
(cases) |
77245 |
73008 |
75877 |
88377 |
81315 |
Total Violent
Crimes
(cases) |
14812 |
13551 |
14140 |
14542 |
13890 |
Total Persons
Arrested for Crime
(persons) |
40930 |
38829 |
39665 |
42051 |
42991 |
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) |
|
At
Constant (2000) Market Prices |
|
Annual Growth Rate
(%) |
10.2 |
0.5 |
1.9 |
3.1@ |
8.1@ |
GDP
(HKD 100 million) |
12883 |
12943 |
13194 |
13609@ |
14718@ |
Per Capita GDP
(HKD) |
193299 |
192465 |
194400 |
200043@ |
213839@ |
At Current
Market Prices |
|
Annual Growth Rate
(%) |
3.4 |
-1.4 |
-1.7 |
-3.2@ |
5.1@ |
GDP
(HKD 100 million) |
12883 |
12699 |
12480 |
12079@ |
12695@ |
Per Capita GDP
(HKD) |
193299 |
188835 |
183875 |
177552@ |
184448@ |
Gross National Product (GNP) |
|
GNP at Current
Market Prices (14) |
|
(HKD 100 million) |
13094 |
13099 |
12633 |
12420@ |
12998@ |
Per Capita GNP
at Current Market Prices(14)(HKD) |
196460 |
194777 |
186130 |
182570@ |
188851@ |
Net External
Factor Income Flows (14) |
|
|
|
(HKD 100 million) |
210.69 |
399.59 |
153.07 |
341.42 |
303.06@ |
Balance of Payments Account (HKD 100
million) |
|
Current
Account(15) |
545.0 |
763.2 |
968.0 |
1282.4@ |
1274.0@ |
Capital and
Financial Account (15) |
-578.6 |
-973.6 |
-1511.8 |
-1790.86 |
-1363.4@ |
Net Errors and
Omissions(16) |
33.7 |
210.4 |
543.8 |
508.5@ |
89.4@ |
Overall
Balance of Payments |
783.2 |
365.3 |
-185.4 |
75.9@ |
254.9@ |
|
(in
surplus) |
(in
surplus) |
(in deficit) |
(in
surplus) |
(in
surplus) |
International Investment Position(17) |
|
Net
International Investment |
|
Position(18)
(HKD 100 million) |
17295.5 |
20679.6 |
26773.7 |
30598.3 |
33453.3@ |
External
Financial Assets
(HKD 100 million) |
88993.0 |
83506.2 |
80327.4 |
92023.1 |
107460.6@ |
External
Financial Liabilities (HKD 100
million) |
71697.5 |
62826.6 |
53553.8 |
61424.8 |
74007.4@ |
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Notes: ①Figures for exports of services have
incorporated the revised data on destination consumption expenditure of
incoming visitors and travellers |
released by the Hong Kong Tourism Board in March 2005, and the figures
estimated on the basis of latest data released by the Hong Kong |
Monetary Authority. |
②Separate figures for
"First submission" and "Major revision" were not
available for 2002 and the years before. |
③Figures are for the
corresponding financial year. For
example, figures for 2004 represent those for financial year 2004/05. Since May 2005, |
the housing type classifications of HA public housing production have
been revised as stated in notes ④ and ⑤
below. The above |
production figures have taken into account of this re-classification. |
④The production of Public
Rental Housing also includes projects transferred from surplus Home Ownership
Scheme. The production of |
Interim Housing and projects built as public rental housing but
subsequently transferred to Buy or Rent Option Scheme / Mortgage Subsidy |
Scheme housing is not included. |
⑤The production and sale
of Home Ownership Scheme/Private Sector Participation Scheme flats have
ceased indefinitely since 2003, except |
for the unsold and returned flats which will be sold to sitting
tenants of public rental housing and those who are about to be rehoused
to |
public rental housing after end 2006.For those Home Ownership
Scheme/Private Sector Participation Scheme flats that have been completed |
or are under construction (i.e.surplus projects), these will be
disposed of through market-friendly means. Figures of production of Home |
Ownership Scheme/Private Sector Participation Scheme exclude 6774
flats which have been transferred to government quarters/private |
housing and 5050 flats in surplus projects pending disposal. |
⑥Figures include arrival
of non-Macao residents via Macao. |
⑦Figures are for the
corresponding financial year. For
example, figures for 2004 represent those for financial year 2004/05. |
⑧Figures are adjusted to
include foreign currency swap deposits. |
⑨ Figures are adjusted to
exclude foreign currency swap deposits. Hong Kong dollar is the legal tender
in the Hong Kong Special |
Administrative Region, as stated in "The Basic Law of the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of
China". |
Foreign currency refers to any currency other than the Hong Kong
currency. So Chinese Renminbi is also treated as foreign currency. |
⑩New series released
since 2 January 2002.
(11)Figures cover both day and evening schools. |
(12)Figures before 2001 refer to all students of UGC-funded
programmes,except for research postgraduate (RPg) programmes of which only |
students counted within the formal time limit and within the UGC
student number target are included. Figures from 2001 onwards also |
include students attending full-time accredited self-financing
post-secondary programmes. Figures from 2003 onwards also include RPg |
students counted within the formal time limit and outside the UGC
student number target but wholly funded by UGC. |
(13)Figures are as at end of the financial year. |
(14)Figures prior to 2004 have been revised with the adoption of an
enhanced methodology based on more relevant data available. |
(15)A positive value for the balance figure in the current account
represents a surplus whereas a negative value represents a deficit. For the |
capital and financial account, a positive value indicates a net capital and financial inflow and
a negative value indicates a net outflow. As |
increases in external assets are debit entries and decreases are
credit entries, a negative value for net change in reserve assets represents
a |
net increase and a positive value represents a net decrease. |
(16)In principle, the net sum of credit entries and debit entries is
zero. In practice, discrepancies between the credit and debit entries may |
however occur for various reasons as the data are collected from many
sources. Equality between the sum of credit entries and debit |
entries is brought about by the inclusion of a balancing item which
reflects net errors and omissions. |
(17)Position as at end of period. |
(18)Net international investment position is the difference between
total external financial assets and total external financial liabilities. |
^ Provisional figure. @ Subject to
revision later on. +Includes the
payments for 1 April 2001. |
‡Includes the payments for 1 April 2002, but excludes the payments for
1 April 2001. |
~Excludes the payments for 1 April 2002. |
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