21-39  Basic Statistics on Higher Education for Scientific and Technological Activities
Item 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
             
 Personnel Engaged in S&T Activities (10 000 persons)    35.2 36.6 38.3 41.1 43.7
       Scientists and Engineers   31.5 35.9 37.6 40.4 36.4
  R&D Institutions (unit)    3735 3481 3702 3332 3681
  Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel   15.9 17.1 18.1 18.9 21.2
  (10 000 man-year)             
       Scientists and Engineers   14.7 16.8 18.2 18.6 20.6
       Basic Research   5.1 5.1 5.6 5.8 7.5
       Applied Research   8.7 9.2 9.5 10.0 10.4
       Experimental Development   2.1 2.8 3.1 3.1 3.3
  Funding for S&T Activities (100 million yuan)    166.8 200.0 247.7 307.8 391.6
       Government Appropriation Funds   97.5 109.8 137.3 164.8 210.6
       Self-raised  Funds  by Enterprises   55.5 72.5 89.6 112.6 148.6
       Loans From Finance Institutions   1.4 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.3
 Intramural Expenditures on S&T Activities   137.1 165.9 204.2 253.9 318.2
  (100 million yuan)             
       Service Fees   28.5 29.8 38.2 49.1 58.3
       Purchases or Coustruction of Fixed Assets   27.4 51.3 38.3 45.1 81.4
  Expenditure for  R&D (100 million yuan)    76.7 102.4 130.5 162.3 200.9
       Basic Research   17.8 17.0 27.8 32.9 47.9
       Applied Research   40.0 59.0 67.1 89.7 108.8
       Experimental Development   18.9 26.4 35.6 39.7 44.2