21-36  Basic Statistics on Scientific and Technological Activities
Item		2000	2001	2002	2003	2004
Personnel Engaged in S&T Activities	(10 000 persons)	322.4	314.1	322.2	328.4	348.2
Scientists and Engineers		204.6	207.2	217.2	225.5	225.2
Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel		92.2	95.7	103.5	109.5	115.3
	(10 000 man-year)
Scientists and Engineers		69.5	74.3	81.0	86.2	92.6
Funding for S&T Activities	(100 million yuan)	2346.7	2589.4	2938.0	3459.1	4328.9
Government Funds		593.4	656.4	776.2	839.3	985.5
Self-raised Funds by Enterprises		1296.4	1458.4	1676.7	2053.5	2771.8
Loans From Finance Institutions		196.2	190.8	201.9	259.3	265.0
Internal Expenditures on S&T Activities		2050.2	2312.5	2671.5	3121.6	4004.9
	(100 million yuan)
Service Fees		475.8	549.3	654.6	751.5	969.0
Purchases or Coustruction of Fixed Assets		607.3	692.3	722.6	852.4	1192.2
Expenditure on  R&D	(100 million yuan)	895.7	1042.5	1287.6	1539.6	1966.6
Basic Research		46.7	52.2	73.8	87.7	117.2
Applied Research		151.9	175.9	246.7	311.4	400.5
Experimental Development		697.0	814.3	967.2	1140.5	1448.9
Proportion of Expenditure on R&D to GDP                      (%)		1.00	1.07	1.23	1.31	1.44
Achievements in S&T and National Prizes Won
Number of Major Achievements in Science and Technology		32858	28448	26697	30486	31720
Number of National Invention Prizes Awarded		23	14	21	19	28
Number of National Scientific and		250	191	218	216	244
Technological Progress Prizes Awarded
Transaction Value in Technical Market	(100 million yuan)	651	783	884	1085	1334
Total Patent Applications Examined		170682	203573	252631	308487	353807
Inventions		51747	63204	80232	105318	130133
Utility Models		68815	79722	93139	109115	112825
Designs		50120	60647	79260	94054	110849
Total Patent Applications Certified		105345	114251	132399	182226	190238
Inventions		12683	16296	21473	37154	49360
Utility Models		54743	54359	57484	68906	70623
Designs		37919	43596	53442	76166	70255