16-16  Basic Statistics on National Railways in Operation
Item 1985 1990 1995 2000 2003 2004
             
  Length of Railways in Operation      (km) 52119 53378 54616 58656 60446 61015
      In Formal Operation                  49433 50310 50866 51262 56238 56822
      In Temporary Operation               2686 3068 3750 7394 4208 4193
  Proportion of the Length in Formal     94.8 94.3 93.1 87.4 93.0 93.1
    Operation                                                             
  Double-Tracking Length                    (km) 9989 13024 16909 21408 23702 23841
  As Percentage of the Length of Railways   19.2 24.4 31.0 36.5 39.2 39.1
    in Operation                                                     
  Length of Electrified Railways          (km) 4151 6941 9703 14864 18060 18562
  As Percentage of Railways in Operation 8.0 13.0 17.8 25.3 29.9 30.4
  Length of Diesel Engine Routes        (km) 10822 16097 24749 39497 42387 42453
  As Percentage of Railways in Operation 20.8 30.2 45.3 67.3 70.1 69.6
  Length under Centralized Traffic Control (km) 1307 1169 1226 1200 1842 1842
  As Percentage of Railways in Operation 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.0 3.1 3.0
  Automatic Blocking Length              (km) 6921 10370 12910 18318 21920 22724
  As Percentage of Railways in Operation 13.3 19.4 23.6 31.2 36.3 37.2
  Semi-automatic Blocking Length     (km) 42625 38832 40859 41695 39522 39335
  As Percentage of Railways in Operation 81.8 72.7 74.8 71.1 65.4 64.5
  Length of Continuous Welded Rail (km) 10439 14644 21854 29975 39497 43198
  As Percentage of the Trunk Lines       16.7 21.7 40.0 51.1 46.0 70.8
  Number of Stations with Electric       2320 3535 4587 5232 5204 5340
    Interlocking                                   (unit)                                 
  As Percentage of Railways Stations     46.9 62.9 73.9 90.4 92.9 95.1
    in Operation