16-2  Basic Conditions of Transport
Item 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
           
  Length of Transport Routes      (10 000 km)                  
      Railways in Operation                                        6.87 7.01 7.19 7.30 7.44
      Highways                                        140.27 169.80 176.52 180.98 187.07
          Expressway 1.63 1.94 2.51 2.97 3.43
      Navigable Inland Waterways                      11.93 12.15 12.16 12.40 12.33
      Total Civil Aviation Routes                     150.29 155.36 163.77 174.95 204.94
      Petroleum and Gas Pipelines                     2.47 2.76 2.98 3.26 3.82
  Total Passenger Traffic         (10 000 persons) 1478573 1534122 1608150 1587497 1767453
      Railways                                        105073 105155 105606 97260 111764
      Highways                                        1347392 1402798 1475257 1464335 1624526
      Waterways                                       19386 18645 18693 17142 19040
      Civil Aviation                                  6722 7524 8594 8759 12123
  Total Passenger-Kilometers (100 million passenger-km)                      12261.0 13155.1 14125.7 13810.5 16309.1
      Railways                                        4532.6 4766.8 4969.4 4788.6 5712.2
      Highways                                        6657.4 7207.1 7805.8 7695.6 8748.4
      Waterways                                       100.5 89.9 81.8 63.1 66.3
      Civil Aviation                                  970.5 1091.4 1268.7 1263.2 1782.3
  Total Freight Traffic              (10 000 tons) 1358682 1401786 1483446 1561422 1706412
      Railways                                        178581 193189 204955 221178 249017
      Highways                                        1038813 1056312 1116324 1159957 1244990
      Waterways                                       122391 132675 141832 158070 187394
      Civil Aviation                                  196.7 171.0 202.1 219.0 276.7
      Petroleum and Gas Pipelines                     18700 19439 20133 21997 24734
  Total Freight Ton-kilometers (100 million ton-km) 44321 47710 50686 53859 69445
      Railways                                        13771 14694 15658 17247 19289
      Highways                                        6129 6330 6782 7099 7841
      Waterways                                       23734 25989 27511 28716 41429
      Civil Aviation                                  50.3 43.7 51.6 57.9 71.8
      Petroleum and Gas Pipelines                     636 653 683 739 815
  Possession of Civil Motor Vehicles   (10 000 units) 1608.91 1802.04 2053.17 2382.93 2693.71
      Private Vehicles     625.33 770.78 968.98 1219.23 1481.66
  Possession of Other Motor Vehicles (10 000 units) 4168.06 4724.05 6174.09 7108.90 7785.69
  Possession of Civil Transport Vessels            (unit)          
      Motor Vessels                                   185018 169329 165936 163813 166854
      Barges                                          44658 41457 37041 40457 43846
      Possession of Private Transport Vessels          
         Motor Vessels                                   128654 111633 105697 97837 91188
         Barges                                          13463 10088 9411 16460 24315
  Volume of Freight Handled in Major Coastal Ports 125603 142634 166628 201126 246074
                                                               (10 000 tons)