13-1 Basic
Conditions of Rural Grassroots Units and Agriculture |
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Item |
1999 |
2000 |
2003 |
2004 |
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Number of Township and Town
Governments
(unit) |
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44741 |
43735 |
38028 |
36952 |
Number of Town Governments |
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19184 |
19692 |
19588 |
19171 |
Number of Villagers' Committees |
(unit) |
737429 |
734715 |
678589 |
652718 |
Number of Rural Households |
(10 000 units) |
23810.5 |
24148.7 |
24793.1 |
24971.4 |
Number of Rural Laborers |
(10 000 persons) |
46896.5 |
47962.1 |
48971.0 |
49695.3 |
Male |
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24995.7 |
25517.8 |
26121.0 |
26525.8 |
Female |
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21900.8 |
22444.3 |
22850.0 |
23169.5 |
Number of Rural Laborers by Sector |
(10 000 persons) |
46896.5 |
47962.1 |
48971.0 |
49695.3 |
Farming,
Forestry, Animal Husbandry & Fishery |
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32911.8 |
32797.5 |
31259.6 |
30596.0 |
Industry |
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3953.0 |
4108.6 |
4937.1 |
5438.9 |
Construction |
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2531.9 |
2691.7 |
3201.1 |
3380.5 |
Transport,
Storage, Post and |
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1115.8 |
1170.6 |
1328.2 |
1475.9 |
Telecommunication Services |
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Wholesale,
Retail Trade and Catering Services |
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1584.6 |
1751.8 |
2059.2 |
2701.6 |
Other
Non-agricultural Trades |
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4799.4 |
5441.9 |
6185.9 |
6102.4 |
Total Agricultural Machinery Power |
(10 000 kw) |
48996.1 |
52573.6 |
60386.5 |
64027.9 |
Number of Large and Medium
Agricultural |
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784216 |
974547 |
980560 |
1118636 |
Tractors |
(unit) |
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Capacity of Large and Medium
Agricultural |
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2772.8 |
3161.1 |
3229.8 |
3713.1 |
Tractors |
(10 000 kw) |
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Number of Mini-tractors |
(10 000 unit) |
1200.3 |
1264.4 |
1377.7 |
1454.9 |
Capacity of Mini-tractors |
(10 000 kw) |
11008.9 |
11663.9 |
13060.2 |
13855.4 |
Number of Large and Medium Tractor
Towing |
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132.0 |
140.0 |
169.8 |
188.7 |
Farm Machinery |
(10 000 unit) |
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Mini-Tractor Towing Farm Machinery |
(10 000 unit) |
1621.0 |
1788.8 |
2117.2 |
2309.7 |
Number of Diesel Engines |
(10 000 unit) |
645.0 |
688.1 |
749.6 |
777.5 |
Capacity of Diesel Engines |
(10 000 kw) |
4934.6 |
5232.6 |
5592.8 |
5804.2 |
Number of Motorized Fishing Boats |
(unit) |
417379 |
459888 |
478123 |
486878 |
Capacity of Motorized Fishing Boats |
(10 000 kw) |
1253.1 |
1338.7 |
1425.9 |
1384.2 |
Irrigated Area |
(1 000 hectares) |
53158 |
53820 |
54014 |
54478 |
Consumption of Chemical Fertilizers |
(10 000 tons) |
4124.3 |
4146.4 |
4411.6 |
4636.6 |
Number of Hydropower Stations in Rural
Areas
(unit) |
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31678 |
29962 |
26696 |
27115 |
Generating Capacity of Hydropower
Station |
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664.1 |
698.5 |
862.3 |
993.8 |
in Rural Areas |
(10 000 kw) |
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Electricity Consumed in Rural
Areas (100 million
kwh) |
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2173.4 |
2421.3 |
3432.9 |
3933.0 |
Total Sown Area |
(1 000 hectares) |
156373 |
156300 |
152415 |
153553 |
Grain Crops |
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113161 |
108463 |
99410 |
101606 |
Cereal |
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91617 |
85264 |
76810 |
79350 |
Rice |
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31284 |
29962 |
26508 |
28379 |
Wheat |
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28855 |
26653 |
21997 |
21626 |
Corn |
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25904 |
23056 |
24068 |
25446 |
Beans |
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11190 |
12660 |
12898 |
12799 |
Tubers |
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10355 |
10538 |
9702 |
9457 |
Oil-bearing
Crops |
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13906 |
15400 |
14990 |
14431 |
Cotton |
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3726 |
4041 |
5111 |
5693 |
Fiber Crops |
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205 |
262 |
337 |
332 |
Sugar Crops |
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1644 |
1514 |
1657 |
1568 |
Tobacco |
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1374 |
1437 |
1264 |
1266 |
Vegetables |
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13347 |
15237 |
17954 |
17560 |
Area of Tea Plantations |
(1 000 hectares) |
1130 |
1089 |
1207 |
1262 |
Area of Orchards |
(1 000 hectares) |
8667 |
8932 |
9437 |
9768 |
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a) Number of
large and medium agricultural tractors excluded the transfiguration tractors
since 2002. The data in 2001 were adjusted accordingly. |
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