2-3 Principal Aggregate Indicators on National Economic and Social Development and Their Related Indices and Growth Rates


Item				Aggregate Data					Indices and Growth Rates (%)
				Aggregate Data					Indices and Growth Rates (%)
	1978	1989	1997	2002	2003

						(2003 as percentage of the following years)				Average Annual Growth Rate
						1978	1989	1997	2002	1979-	1990-	1998-
						1978	1989	1997	2002	2003	2003	2003

Population and Employment
Population (10 000 persons)
Population at the Year-end	96259	112704	123626	128453	129227	134.2	114.7	104.5	100.6	1.2	1.0	0.7
Urban	17245	29540	39449	50212	52376	303.7	177.3	132.8	104.3	4.5	4.2	4.8
Rural	79014	83164	84177	78241	76851	97.3	92.4	91.3	98.2	-0.1	-0.6	-1.5
Male	49567	58099	63131	66115	66556	134.3	114.6	105.4	100.7	1.2	1.0	0.9
Female	46692	54605	60495	62338	62671	134.2	114.8	103.6	100.5	1.2	1.0	0.6
Employment (10 000 persons)
Employment	40152	55329	69820	73740	74432	185.4	134.5	106.6	100.9	2.5	2.1	1.1
Staff and Workers	9499	13742	14668	10558	10492	110.5	76.3	71.5	99.4	0.4	-1.9	-5.4
Urban Registeration Unemployment	530	378	577	770	800	150.9	211.7	138.7	103.9	1.7	5.5	5.6

Macroeconomic Indicator
National Accounting (100 million yuan)
Gross National Income	3624.1	16917.8	73142.7	103935.3	116603.2	937.5	345.3	160.8	110.0	9.4	9.3	8.2
Gross Domestic Product	3624.1	16909.2	74462.6	105172.3	117251.9	940.1	346.5	158.7	109.3	9.4	9.3	8.0
Primary Industry	1018.4	4228.0	14211.2	16117.3	17092.1	300.4	169.1	118.2	102.5	4.5	3.8	2.8
Secondary Industry	1745.2	7278.0	37222.7	52980.2	61274.1	1450.7	492.1	172.8	112.7	11.3	12.1	9.5
Tertiary Industry	860.5	5403.2	23028.7	36074.8	38885.7	1095.5	308.8	159.4	107.3	10.0	8.4	8.1
Gross Domestic Expenditures	3605.6	16466.0	74894.2	107897.6	121511.4
Total Consumption	2239.1	10556.5	43579.4	62798.5	67442.5
Resident Consumption	1759.1	8523.5	34854.6	48881.6	52678.5
Public Consumption	480.0	2033.0	8724.8	13916.9	14764.0
Total Investment	1377.9	6095.0	28457.6	42304.9	51382.7
Fixed Assets	1073.9	4339.0	25154.2	41918.3	51248.3
Stock	304.0	1756.0	3303.4	386.6	134.4
Net Export of Good and Service	-11.4	-185.5	2857.2	2794.2	2686.2
Investment in Fixed Assets (100 million yuan)
Total Investment in Fixed Assets		4410.4	24941.1	43499.9	55566.6		1259.9	222.8	127.7		21.1	12.1
State-Owned Units		2808.1	13091.7	18877.4	21661.0		771.4	165.5	114.7		18.2	8.6
Collective-Owned Units		570.0	3850.9	5987.4	8009.5		1405.2	208.0	133.8		22.7	9.9
Individuals		1032.3	3429.4	6519.2	7720.1		747.9	225.1	118.4		15.1	13.1
Public Finance (100 million yuan)
Government Revenue	1132.3	2664.9	8651.1	18903.6	21715.3	1917.8	814.9	251.0	114.9	12.5	16.2	16.6
Central Government	175.8	822.5	4226.9	10388.6	11865.3	6749.3	1442.6	280.7	114.2	18.4	21.0	18.8
Local Governments	956.5	1842.4	4424.2	8515.0	9850.0	1029.8	534.6	222.6	115.7	9.8	12.7	14.3
Government Expenditures	1122.1	2823.8	9233.6	22053.2	24650.0	2196.8	872.9	267.0	111.8	13.2	16.7	17.8
Central Government	532.1	888.8	2532.5	6771.7	7420.1	1394.5	834.8	293.0	109.6	11.1	16.4	19.6
Local Governments	590.0	1935.0	6701.1	15281.5	17229.9	2920.3	890.4	257.1	112.8	14.5	16.9	17.0
Price Indices (preceding year=100)
Consumer Price Index		118.0	102.8	99.2	101.2
Retail Price Index	100.7	117.8	100.8	98.7	99.9
General Price Index of Produce				99.7	104.37
Ex-Factory Price Indices of Industrial Products		118.6	99.7	97.8	102.3
Purchasing Price Indices of Raw Material, Fuel and Power		126.4	101.3	97.7	104.8
Price Indices of Investment in Fixed Assets			101.7	100.2	102.2
Utilization of Foreign Capital (USD 100 million)
Foreign Direct Investments		33.9	452.6	527.4	535.0		1577.4	118.2	101.4		21.8	2.8
Other Foreign Investments		3.8	71.3	22.7	26.4		691.6	37.0	116.2		14.8	-15.3
Production and Consumption of Energy (10 000 tons of SCE)
Total Energy Production	62770	101639	132410	138369	160300	255.4	157.7	121.1	115.8	3.8	3.3	3.2
Total Energy Consumption	57144	96934	137798	148222	167800	293.6	173.1	121.8	113.2	4.4	4.0	3.3
Industry
Agriculture
Employed Persons of Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and	28455.6	32440.5	32434.9	31990.6	31259.6	109.9	96.4	96.4	97.7	0.4	-0.3	-0.6
Fishery (10 000 persons)
Gross Output Value of Farming Forestry, Animal Husbandry	1397.0	6534.7	23788.4	27390.8	29691.8	444.8	234.8	130.5	103.9	6.2	6.3	4.5
and Fishery (100 million yuan)
Output of Major Farm Products (10 000 tons)
Grain	30476.5	40754.9	49417.1	45705.8	43069.5	141.3	105.7	87.2	94.2	1.4	0.4	-2.3
Cotton	216.7	378.8	460.3	491.6	486.0	224.3	128.3	105.6	98.9	3.3	1.8	0.9
Oil-bearing Crops	521.8	1295.2	2157.4	2897.2	2811.0	538.7	217.0	130.3	97.0	7.0	5.7	4.5
Sugar Cane	2111.6	4879.5	7889.7	9010.7	9023.5	427.3	184.9	114.4	100.1	6.0	4.5	2.3
Beet Roots	270.2	924.3	1496.8	1282.0	618.2	228.8	66.9	41.3	48.2	3.4	-2.8	-13.7
Tea	26.8	53.5	61.3	74.5	76.8	286.6	143.6	125.2	103.1	4.3	2.6	3.8
Fruits	657.0	1831.9	5089.3	6952.0	14517.4	2209.8	792.5	285.3	208.8	13.2	15.9	19.1
Meat			5268.8	6586.5	6932.9			131.6	105.3			4.7
Aquatic Products	465.4	1151.7	3601.8	4564.5	4704.6	1011.0	408.5	130.6	103.1	9.7	10.6	4.6
Industry
Output of Major Industrial Products
Cloth (100 million m)	110	189	249	322	354	320.5	186.8	142.1	109.7	4.8	4.6	6.0
Machine-Made Paper and Paperboards (10 000 tons)	439	1333	2733	4667	4849	1104.6	363.8	177.4	103.9	10.1	9.7	10.0
Sugar (10 000 tons)	227	501	703	926	1084	477.5	216.4	154.3	117.1	6.5	5.7	7.5
Household Refrigerators (10 000 units)	2.80	671	1044	1599	2243	80091	334.3	214.7	140.3	30.7	9.0	13.6
Color Television Sets (10 000 units)	0.38	940	2711	5155	6541	1721421	695.9	241.3	126.9	47.7	14.9	15.8
Household Washing Machines (10 000 units)	0.04	825	1254	1596	1964	4911150	238.0	156.6	123.1	54.0	6.4	7.8
Room Air-conditioning (10 000 units)	0.02	37	974	3135	4821	24104300	12865.9	494.9	153.8	64.2	41.5	30.5
Crude Oil (10 000 tons)	10405	13764	16074	16700	16960	163.0	123.2	105.5	101.6	2.0	1.5	0.9
Electricity (100 million kwh)	2566	5848	11356	16540	19106	744.6	326.7	168.3	115.5	8.4	8.8	9.1
Steel (10 000 tons)	3178	6159	10894	18237	22234	699.6	361.0	204.1	121.9	8.1	9.6	12.6
Steel Products (10 000 tons)	2208	4859	9979	19252	24108	1091.8	496.2	241.6	125.2	10.0	12.1	15.8
Cement (10 000 tons)	6524	21029	51174	72500	86208	1321.4	409.9	168.5	118.9	10.9	10.6	9.1
Principal Indicators of Industrial Enterprises of State Ownership
and Non-state-owned Above Designated Size
Gross industrial Output Value (100 million yuan)				110776	142271				125.5
Original Value of Fixed Assets (100 million yuan)				93888	105557				112.4
Annual Average Balance of Net Value of Fixed Assets (100 million yuan)				59483	66068				111.1
Profits (100 million yuan)				5784	8337				144.1
Construction
Number of Employed Persons (10 000 persons)		1005	2102	2245	2414		240.3	114.9	107.5		6.5	2.3
Gross Output Value (100 million yuan)		1283	9126	18527	23084		1799.2	252.9	124.6		22.9	16.7
Floor Space of Buildings under Construction (10 000 sq.m)		40650	128680	215609	259377		638.1	201.6	120.3		14.2	12.4
Floor Space of Buildings Completed (10 000 sq.m)		19723	62244	110217	122828		622.8	197.3	111.4		14.0	12.0
Transportation
Passenger Traffic (10 000 persons)	253993	791376	1326094	1608150	1587497	625.0	200.6	119.7	98.7	7.6	5.1	3.0
Railways	81491	113807	93308	105606	97260	119.4	85.5	104.2	92.1	0.7	-1.1	0.7
Highways	149229	644508	1204583	1475257	1464335	981.3	227.2	121.6	99.3	9.6	6.0	3.3
Waterways	23042	31778	22573	18693	17142	74.4	53.9	75.9	91.7	-1.2	-4.3	-4.5
Civil Aviation	231	1283	5630	8594	8759	3791.8	682.7	155.6	101.9	15.7	14.7	7.6
Freight Traffic (10 000 tons)	248946	988435	1278218	1483446	1561422	627.2	158.0	122.2	105.3	7.6	3.3	3.4
Railways	110119	151489	172149	204955	221178	200.9	146.0	128.5	107.9	2.8	2.7	4.3
Highways	85182	733781	976536	1116324	1159957	1361.7	158.1	118.8	103.9	11.0	3.3	2.9
Waterways	43292	87493	113406	141832	158070	365.1	180.7	139.4	111.4	5.3	4.3	5.7
Pipelines	10347	15641	16002	20133	21997	212.6	140.6	137.5	109.3	3.1	2.5	5.4
Civil Aviation	6	31	125	202	219	3421.9	706.5	175.6	108.4	15.2	15.0	9.8
Volume of Freight Handled at Major Coastal Ports(10 000 tons)	19834	49025	90822	166628	201126	1014.0	410.3	221.5	120.7	9.7	10.6	14.2
Post and Telecommunications
Total Business Revenue (100 million yuan)	34.1	123.5	1773.3	5695.8	7019.8	26275.3	7255.2	505.1	123.2	25.0	35.8	31.0
Number of Letters Delivered (10 000 pieces)	28.4	57.3	68.6	106.0	103.8	365.5	181.2	151.3	97.9	5.3	4.3	7.1
Number of Newspapers and Magazines Distributed(10 000 copies)	11250	17704	21875	17620	16594	147.5	93.7	75.9	94.2	1.6	-0.5	-4.5
Capacity of Local Office Telephone Exchanges (10 000 lines)	406	1035	11269	28657	35082	8643.0	3390.6	311.3	122.4	19.5	28.6	20.8
Number of Subscribers of Local Telephone at Year-end (10 000 subscriber)	193	568	7031	21422	26275	13649	4625.8	373.7	122.7	21.7	31.5	24.6
Urban Telephone Subscribers	119	440	5244	13579	17110	14354	3892.0	326.3	126.0	22.0	29.9	21.8
Rural Telephone Subscribers	73	128	1787	7843	9165	12486	7136.7	513.0	116.9	21.3	35.6	31.3
Public Telephone (10 000 Subscribers)	1.2	4.0	193.9	985.5	1561.4	130117	39132.8	805.3	158.4	33.2	53.2	41.6
Number of Mobile Telephone Subscribers(10 000 subscribers)		1.0	1323.3	20600.5	26995.3		2754622	2040.0	131.0		107.6	65.3
Domestic Trade
Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods (100 million yuan)	1559	8101	27299	42027	45842	2941.2	565.9	167.9	109.1	14.5	13.2	9.0
Foreign Trade
Total Exports and Imports (USD 100 million)	206.4	1116.8	3251.6	6207.7	8509.9	4123.0	762.0	261.7	137.1	16.0	15.6	17.4
Exports	97.5	525.4	1827.9	3256.0	4382.3	4494.6	834.1	239.7	134.6	16.4	16.4	15.7
Imports	108.9	591.4	1423.7	2951.7	4127.6	3790.3	697.9	289.9	139.8	15.7	14.9	19.4
International Tourism
Number of Tourists (Overnight Visitors) (10 000 person-times)	72	936	2377	3680	3297	4604.7	352.2	138.7	89.6	16.6	9.4	5.6
Foreign Exchange Earnings from Tourism (USD 100 million)	2.6	18.6	120.7	203.9	174.1	6618.3	935.8	144.2	85.4	18.3	17.3	6.3
Finanical Intermediation
Deposits of National Banking System (100 million yuan)	1135	10786	82390	170917	208056	18339.0	1928.9	252.5	121.7	23.2	23.5	16.7
Loans of National Banking System (100 million yuan)	1850	14360	74914	131294	158996	8594.4	1107.2	212.2	121.1	19.5	18.7	13.4
Raised Capital (100 million yuan)			1294	962	1358			104.9	141.2			0.8
Insurance Premium of Insurance Companies (100 million yuan)		139	773	3054	3880		2796.2	502.1	127.0		26.9	30.9
Indemnity Expenditure and Payment of Insurance Companies		55	247	707	841		1539.7	340.3	119.0		21.6	22.6
(100 million yuan)

Education, Science and Technology and Culture
Education
Full-time Teachers (10 000 persons)
Institutions of Higher Education	20.6	39.7	40.5	61.8	72.5	351.9	182.6	179.0	117.3	5.2	4.4	10.2
Secondary Schools	328.1	342.3	418.6	489.4	502.5	153.2	146.8	120.0	102.7	1.7	2.8	3.1
Primary Schools	522.6	554.4	579.4	577.9	570.3	109.1	102.9	98.4	98.7	0.3	0.2	-0.3
Students Enrollment (10 000 persons)
Institutions of Higher Education	85.6	208.2	317.4	903.4	1108.6	1295.1	532.5	349.3	122.7	10.8	12.7	23.2
Secondary Schools	6637.2	5054.0	6995.2	9255.7	9613.8	144.8	190.2	137.4	103.9	1.5	4.7	5.4
Primary Schools	14624.0	12373.1	13995.4	12156.7	11689.7	79.9	94.5	83.5	96.2	-0.9	-0.4	-3.0
Government Expenditures on Education (100 million yuan)			2531.7	5480.0
Science and Technology
Number of Scientists and Engineers (10 000 persons)			166.8	217.2	225.5			135.2	103.8			5.2
Expenditures on Research and Development(100 million yuan)			509.2	1287.6	1539.6			302.4	119.6			20.3
Volume of Transaction in Technical Markets (100 million yuan)			351.4	884.2	1084.7			308.7	122.7			20.7
Culture
Publications
Number of Books Published (100 million copies)	37.7	58.6	73.1	68.7	66.7	176.9	113.8	91.2	97.1	2.3	0.9	-1.5
Number of Magazines Issued (100 million copies)	7.6	18.4	24.4	29.5	29.5	388.2	160.3	120.9	100.0	5.6	3.4	3.2
Number of Newspapers Issued (100 million copies)	127.8	207.0	287.6	367.8	383.1	299.8	185.1	133.2	104.2	4.5	4.5	4.9
Production of Feature Films (film)	46	136	88	100	140	304.3	102.9	159.1	140.0	4.6	0.2	8.0
Time for TV Programs Production (10 000 hours)			61.6	107.3	118.6			192.3	110.5			11.5
Family, People's Livelihood and Environment
Family
Total Number of Households (10 000 households)	20641	27078	32890	35874	36198	175.4	133.7	110.1	100.9	2.3	2.1	1.6
Average Household Size in Urban Areas (person)		3.55	3.19	3.04	3.01		84.8	94.4	99.0		-1.2	-1.0
Average Household Size in Rural Areas (person)		4.86	4.35	4.13	4.10		84.4	94.3	99.3		-1.2	-1.0
Marriages and Divorces
Register Number of Marriages (10 000 couples)	597.8	937.2	914.1	786.2	811.4	135.7	86.6	88.8	103.2	1.2	-1.0	-2.0
Number of Divorces (10 000 couples)	28.5	75.3	119.8	117.7	133.1		176.8	111.1	113.1	6.4	4.2	1.8
Housing
Per Capita Gross Living Space in Cities (sq.m)	6.7	13.5	17.8	22.8	23.7		175.6	133.1	103.9	5.2	4.1	4.9
Per Capita Net Floor Space of Rural Residents (sq.m)	8.1	17.2	22.5	26.5	27.2	335.8	158.1	120.9	102.6	5.0	3.3	3.2
People's Livelihood
Per Capita Annual Disposable Income of Urban Households (yuan)	343	1374	5160	7703	8472	514.6	282.0	165.0	109.0	6.8	7.7	8.7
Per Capita Net Income of Rural Residents (yuan)	134	602	2090	2476	2622	550.7	180.1	125.9	104.3	7.1	4.3	3.9
Outstanding Amount of Saving Deposits in Urban and Rural	211	5196	46280	86911	103618	49201.3	1994.0	223.9	119.2	28.1	23.8	14.4
Areas (100 million yuan)
Wages and Welfare
Total Wages (100 million yuan)	569	2619	9405	13161	14744	2591.7	563.1	156.8	112.0	13.9	13.1	7.8
Average Wage of Staff and Workers (yuan)	615	1935	6470	12422	14040	438.9	305.9	201.1	112.0	6.1	8.3	12.3
Pensions for Retired Staff and Workers (100 million yuan)	17	319	1791	3659	4149	23982.7	1299.0	231.7	113.4	24.5	20.1	15.0
Health Care
Number of Hospitals	64309	61613	67479	63858	62968	97.9	102.2	93.3	98.6	-0.1	0.2	-1.1
Number of Doctors (10 000 persons)	103.3	171.8	198.5	184.4	186.8	180.8	108.7	94.1	101.3	2.4	0.6	-1.0
Number of Hospital Beds (10 000 units)	184.7	253.7	286.9	290.7	295.5	160.0	116.5	103.0	101.7	1.9	1.1	0.5
City Construction
Volume of Tap Water Supply (100 million tons)	78.8	393.7	476.8	466.5	475.3	603.2	120.7	99.7	101.9	7.5	1.4	-0.1
Volume of Coal Gas and Natural Gas Supply in Urban Areas (10 000 cu.m)	19.5	143.2	193.2	324.8	343.7	1762.6	240.0	177.9	105.8	12.2	6.5	10.1
Length of Sewer Pipelines (10 000 km)	2.0	5.5	12.0	17.3	19.9	1015.8	364.4	165.9	114.8	9.7	9.7	8.8
Length of Paved Roads (10 000 km)	2.7	9.6	13.9	19.1	20.8	771.5	216.5	150.1	108.7	8.5	5.7	7.0
Total Number of Public Buses and Trolley Buses (unit)	25839	59671	169121	246129	264338	1023.0	443.0	156.3	107.4	9.7	11.2	7.7
Areas of Green Land (10 000 hectare)	8	38	68	107	121	1480.4	317.5	177.4	112.9	11.4	8.6	10.0
Environment and Disaster
Actual Investment in Implementation of the Project for			502.4	1367.2	1627.7			324.0	119.1			21.6
Pollution Treatment in the Year (100 million yuan)
Number of Pollution Accidents (times)		3332	1992	1921	1843		55.3	92.5	95.9		-4.1	-1.3
Losses Converted into Cash (10 000 yuan)			8366	4641	3375			40.3	72.7			-14.0
Amount of Reparations and Fines (10 000 yuan)			3050	3141	2392			78.4	76.1			-4.0
Number of Fire Disasters			140280	258315	253932			181.0	98.3			10.4
Fire Loss (10 000 yuan)			154141	154446	159089			103.2	103.0			0.5
Number of Traffic Accidents			304217	773137	667507			219.4	86.3			14.0
Loss of Traffic Accidents (10 000 yuan)			184616	332438	336915			182.5	101.3			10.5


a) Figures in value terms in this table are at current prices, except that on the business transaction of post and telecommunications service which is at
1990 constant prices before 2000 and at 2000 constant prices since 2000.
b) The indices and growth rates of the follow indicators are calculated at comparable prices: gross national income, gross domestic product,
value-added of the tertiary industry, price indices, gross output value of farming, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, gross output value of
industry, business volume of post and telecommunications, per capita income of urban and rural residents, average wages and welfare. The
average annual growth rate of total investment in fixed assets are calculated at the accumulate method.
c) Figures before 1998 on workers and staff refer to all workers and staff, while figures since 1998 refer to fully employed workers and
staff. So, the data are not comparable.
d) Insurance business include foreign insurance company since 2000.