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| 21-36 Basic Statistics on Higher Education for Scientific and Technological Activities | |||||||||||
| Item | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | ||||||
| Personnel Engaged in S&T Activities (10 000 persons) | 34.2 | 35.2 | 36.6 | 38.3 | 41.1 | ||||||
| Scientists and Engineers | 32.9 | 31.5 | 35.9 | 37.6 | 40.4 | ||||||
| R&D Institutions (unit) | 3124 | 3735 | 3481 | 3702 | 3332 | ||||||
| Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel | 17.6 | 15.9 | 17.1 | 18.1 | 18.9 | ||||||
| (10 000 man-years) | |||||||||||
| Scientists and Engineers | 16.8 | 14.7 | 16.8 | 18.2 | 18.6 | ||||||
| Basic Research | 4.7 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.6 | 5.8 | ||||||
| Applied Research | 9.8 | 8.7 | 9.2 | 9.5 | 10.0 | ||||||
| Experimental Development | 3.1 | 2.1 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.1 | ||||||
| Funding for S&T Activities (100 million yuan) | 102.9 | 166.8 | 200.0 | 247.7 | 307.8 | ||||||
| Government Appropriation Funds | 49.2 | 97.5 | 109.8 | 137.3 | 164.8 | ||||||
| Self-raised Funds by Enterprises | 53.2 | 55.5 | 72.5 | 89.6 | 112.6 | ||||||
| Loans from Finance Institutions | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.5 | ||||||
| Internal Expenditures on S&T Activities | 85.1 | 137.1 | 165.9 | 204.2 | 253.9 | ||||||
| (100 million yuan) | |||||||||||
| Service Fees | 8.9 | 28.5 | 29.8 | 38.2 | 49.1 | ||||||
| Purchase or Construction of Fixed Assets | 17.0 | 27.4 | 51.3 | 38.3 | 45.1 | ||||||
| Expenditure for R&D (100 million yuan) | 63.5 | 76.7 | 102.4 | 130.5 | 162.3 | ||||||
| Basic Research | 11.4 | 17.8 | 17.0 | 27.8 | 32.9 | ||||||
| Applied Research | 37.7 | 40.0 | 59.0 | 67.1 | 89.7 | ||||||
| Experimental Development | 14.4 | 18.9 | 26.4 | 35.6 | 39.7 | ||||||