　

21-33 Basic Statistics on Scientific and Technological Activities

Item	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003

Personnel Engaged in S&T Activities (10 000 persons)	290.6	322.4	314.1	322.2	328.4
Scientists and Engineers	159.5	204.6	207.2	217.2	225.5
Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel	82.2	92.2	95.7	103.5	109.5
(10 000 man-years)
Scientists and Engineers	53.1	69.5	74.3	81.0	86.2
Funding for S&T Activities (100 million yuan)	1460.6	2346.7	2589.4	2938.0	3459.1
Government Funds	473.0	593.4	656.4	776.2	839.3
Self-raised Funds by Enterprises	745.9	1296.4	1458.4	1676.7	2053.5
Loans from Finance Institutions	123.0	196.2	190.8	201.9	259.3
Internal Expenditures on S&T Activities	1284.9	2050.2	2312.5	2671.5	3121.6
(100 million yuan)
Service Fees	270.2	475.8	549.3	654.6	751.5
Purchase or Construction of Fixed Assets	357.4	607.3	692.3	722.6	852.4
Expenditure on R&D (100 million yuan)	678.9	895.7	1042.5	1287.6	1539.6
Basic Research	33.9	46.7	52.2	73.8	87.7
Applied Research	151.5	151.9	175.9	246.7	311.4
Experimental Development	493.5	697.0	814.3	967.2	1140.5
Proportion of Expenditure on R&D to GDP (%)	0.83	1.00	1.07	1.23	1.31

Achievements in S&T and National Prizes Won
Number of Major Achievements	31060	32858	28448	26697	30486
in Science and Technology
Number of National Invention Prizes Awarded	69	23	14	21	19
Number of National Scientific and	476	250	191	218	216
Technological Progress Prizes Awarded
Transaction Value in Technical Market (100 million)	523	651	783	884	1085
Total Patent Applications Examined	134239	170682	203573	252631	308487
Inventions	36694	51747	63204	80232	105318
Utility Models	57492	68815	79722	93139	109115
Designs	40053	50120	60647	79260	94054
Total Patent Applications Certified	100156	105345	114251	132399	182226
Inventions	7637	12683	16296	21473	37154
Utility Models	56368	54743	54359	57484	68906
Designs	36151	37919	43596	53442	76166