10-1  People's Life
Item 1989 1997 2002 2003
         
 Employment
   Average Number of Employed Persons per City Household  2.00 1.83 1.58 1.58
                                                                            (person)
   Average Number of Able-bodied and Semi-able-bodied  2.94 2.79 2.76 2.80
    Laborers per Rural Household                         (person)
   Number of Dependents per Employee of City Household     1.78 1.74 1.92 1.91
                                                                            (person)  
   Number of Dependents per Laborer of Rural Household    1.65 1.56 1.50 1.47
                                                                            (person)   
   Urban Registration Unemployment  (10 000 persons) 378 577 770 800
   Urban Registration Unemployment Rate               (%) 2.6 3.1 4.0 4.3
   Number of Career Service Organization at the Year-end  34286 26158 31109
                                                                                (unit)
   Total Registered Job-seekers This Year (10 000 persons) 1162 2684 3060
 Income and Expenditure
   Annual Per Capita Disposable Income of City Residents  1374 5160 7703 8472
                                                                               (yuan)
   Annual Per Capita Disposable Income of Rural  602 2090 2476 2622
    Residents                                                             (yuan)
   Annual Per Capita Consumption Expenditure of City  1211 4186 6030 6511
    Household                                                           (yuan)
   Annual Per Capita Living Expenditure of Rural 535 1617 1834 1943
    Household                                                           (yuan)
   Per Capita Balance of Saving Deposit                  (yuan)        461 3744 6766 8018
 Life Quality
   Household's  Engle Coefficient                                (%)
     Urban 54.5 46.6 37.7 37.1
     Rural 54.8 55.1 46.2 45.6
   Residence Condition
     Per Capita Building Space in City Areas     (sq.m)  13.5 17.8 22.8 23.7
     Per Capita Living Space in Rural Areas   (sq.m) 17.2 22.5 26.5 27.2
   Traffic Condition
     Number of Public Transportation Vehicles per 10 000  2.1 4.5 6.7 7.7
      Population in Cities                                            (unit)
     Per Capita Area of Paved Roads                         (sq.m) 3.2 5.2 7.9 9.3
     Percentage of Administrative Village Access to  75.0 85.8 92.3 91.9
      Highway                                                                (%)
     Number of Family Vehicles Per 100 City Household (unit) 0.19 0.88 1.36
     Number of Motor Cycles Per 100 Rural Households (unit) 0.95 10.89 28.07 31.80
   Communication Condition
     Mobile Telephone Popularization Rate (set/100 persons) 0.98 8.11 33.60 42.16
     Mobile Telephone Popularization Rate (set/100 persons) 1.07 16.10 21.02
      Per 1 000 Person Public Telephone        (Sets)  0.04 1.57 7.67 12.08
  City Public Utility
     Rate of Access to Tap Water                                  (%) 47.4 61.2 77.9 86.2
     Rate of Access to Gas                                             (%) 17.8 40.0 67.2 76.7
     Per Capita Green Area                                        (sq.m)       1.7 2.9 5.4 6.5
     Number of Public Toilet per 10 000 Persons       (unit)   3.1 3.0 3.2 3.2
   Per Capita Domestic Expenditure on Tour          (yuan) 328.1 441.8 395.7
     Urban 599.8 739.7 684.9
     Rural 145.7 209.1 200.0
  Culture, Education and Sport
  Culture
     Broadcast Covering Rate of Population  (%) 73.0 86.0 93.3 93.7
     TV Covering Rate of Population  (%) 77.9 87.6 94.6 95.0
     Number of Colour TV per 100 Households (set)
        Urban 51.5 100.5 126.4 130.5
        Rural 3.6 27.3 60.5 67.8
     Number of Computer per 100 Households (set)
        Urban 2.6 20.6 27.8
        Rural 1.1 1.4
     Percentage of Household Expenditure on Education, 
      Culture and Entertainment (%)
        Urban 11.1 10.7 15.0 14.4
        Rural 5.7 9.2 11.5 12.1
  Education
     Rate of Entering the Higher School (%)
        Entering Middle School from Elementary School 71.5 93.7 97.0 97.9
        Entering Senior Secondary School from Junior 38.3 51.5 58.3 60.2
          Secomdary School
        Entering College and University from Senior 24.6 45.1 83.5 83.4
          Secondary School
     Number of Student per 10 000 Population (person)
        College and University Student 18.5 25.7 70.3 86.3
        Secondary School Student 448 566 733 763
        Elementary School Student 1098 1132 946 910
    Budgetary Educational Fund per Student (yuan)
        Regular Institutions of Higher Education 6522.9 6178.0
        Regular Senior School 1155.4 1565.3
        Regular Junior School 591.4 960.5
        Primary School 333.8 813.1
  Health 
     Number of Hospital Beds per 10 000 Population (bed) 22.8 23.5 23.2 23.4
     Number of Doctor per 10 000 Population (person) 15.2 16.1 14.7 14.8
     Per Capita Expenditure for Public Health (yuan) 76.7 186.4 442.5
     Percentage of Resident Expenditure on Health Care (%)
        Urban 1.3 4.3 7.1 7.3
        Rural 3.1 3.9 5.7 6.0
  Social Security and Social Service
  Social Security
     Number of Employee Joining Basic Endowment  4817 8671 11129 11647
           Insurance (10 000 persons)
     Number of Retiree Joining Basic Endowment  893 2533 3608 3860
                                      Insurance (10 000 persons)
     Number of Person Joining Unemployment Insurance  7961 10182 10373
                                                       (10 000 persons)
     Number of Person Joining Basic Medical Care System  1762 9401 10902
                                                       (10 000 persons)
     Number of Person Joining Rural Endowment Insurance 5462 5428
                                                       (10 000 persons)
     Per Capita Retirement Pension   (yuan)  1478 5458 8881 9485
  Social Service
      Number of Urban Community Welfare Facilities 7.1 13.3 19.9 19.6
                                                                           (10 000 units)
      Number of Urban Community Service Points for Civilian  30.7 62.3 66.8
         
a) Data of urban per capita residence floor space, traffic, and city public utility are provided by the Ministry of Construction.
b) The percentage of urban household expenditure on education, culture and entertainment in 1989 is the data in 1990.
c) The figures of per capita expenditure for public health in 1989 and 1997 are the data in 1991 and 1995.