8-8  Government Expenditure for Pension and Social Welfare                  
            (100 million yuan)  
               
    Pension for Expenditure on Social Welfare Expenses on    
Year Total Disable and Retirees and Relief Disaster Others  
    Bereaved Families   Funds Relief    
             
1978 18.91 2.93 2.34 4.62 9.02
1980 20.31 4.51 3.41 5.36 7.03
1985 31.15 7.13 4.88 7.71 10.25 1.18
1989 49.60 14.43 8.56 10.80 12.88 2.93
1990 55.04 16.61 9.60 12.07 13.33 3.43
1991 67.32 17.21 10.32 13.18 22.51 4.10
1992 66.45 18.45 12.40 14.36 15.89 5.35
1993 75.27 20.78 14.09 17.01 15.40 7.99
1994 95.14 24.78 20.12 20.55 19.42 10.27
1995 115.46 29.11 22.78 24.19 27.27 12.11
1996 128.03 32.78 10.67 28.98 39.06 16.54
1997 142.14 37.62 13.51 36.57 34.51 19.93
1998 171.26 40.38 16.24 35.29 52.32 27.03
1999 179.88 54.57 19.68 48.52 34.05 23.06
2000 213.03 59.72 23.72 59.71 28.73 41.15
2001 266.68 69.86 30.26 89.99 35.17 41.40
2002 372.97 60.03 41.28 141.63 32.93 97.10
2003 498.82 99.15 42.19 217.69 55.71 84.08
             
 
a) Since 1996, the pension for retires and excluded the local pension for retires which had been transferred to the pension of administration operation 
    and run by the department of civil affairs.
b) Since 1976, expense on disaster relief include the expense on earthquake relief.