21-44  Number of Scientific and Technical Personnel in State-owned Enterprises and Institutions at the Year-end

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(person)

 

 

Year

Total

Engineering

Agriculture

Scientific

Health Care

Teaching

 

 

Region

 

 

 

Research

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1990

16483542

4797176

450406

335066

2657588

8243306

 

 

 

1991

17168413

5024000

463050

341934

2757993

8581436

 

 

 

1992

17596532

5204950

476853

337146

2827599

8749984

 

 

 

1993

18124140

5363632

496279

333851

2916255

9014123

 

 

 

1994

18658689

5535329

519827

321036

2995940

9286557

 

 

 

1995

19133834

5625850

535731

302879

3035335

9634039

 

 

 

1996

19920785

5745367

579157

303177

3130788

10162296

 

 

 

1997

20495006

5719337

611458

302684

3213762

10647765

 

 

 

1998

20913343

5656735

635929

290537

3254958

11075184

 

 

 

1999

21430140

5654863

654138

283532

3329706

11507901

 

 

 

2000

21650807

5551098

670105

274506

3371966

11783132

 

 

 

2001

21698037

5316327

674644

265554

3390233

12051279

 

 

 

2002

21860024

5289166

666998

262692

3402326

12238842

 

 

 

2003

21739699

4992867

683437

275496

3441109

12346790

 

 

 

                      

 

 

  Beijing      

448505

198751

6555

6570

74368

162261

 

 

 

  Tianjin      

227381

56307

2611

1716

50823

115924

 

 

 

  Hebei        

981541

147308

25129

3198

132307

673599

 

 

 

  Shanxi       

619906

124547

18596

3866

90826

382071

 

 

 

  Inner Mongolia

439973

68669

22202

2029

72508

274565

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Liaoning     

783087

166335

26215

6297

153782

430458

 

 

 

  Jilin        

547570

103418

27903

4456

99159

312634

 

 

 

  Heilongjiang 

716404

155432

30731

5694

132671

391876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Shanghai     

316418

79852

2372

5821

77712

150661

 

 

 

  Jiangsu      

1033231

178130

34157

6487

162217

652240

 

 

 

  Zhejiang     

657957

110674

18928

5140

130700

392515

 

 

 

  Anhui        

709608

98254

19659

2973

92539

496183

 

 

 

  Fujian       

511062

68822

13859

4132

60623

363626

 

 

 

  Jiangxi      

576050

79872

18307

2692

98911

376268

 

 

 

  Shandong     

1506151

282997

48947

9204

250250

914753

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Henan        

1232272

146998

30345

5434

166048

883447

 

 

 

  Hubei        

849806

121557

31939

6964

177229

512117

 

 

 

  Hunan         

912746

130482

27886

4512

160695

589171

 

 

 

  Guangdong    

1090383

135621

12575

4918

202548

734721

 

 

 

  Guangxi      

654862

109325

22881

2999

105308

414349

 

 

 

  Hainan       

111452

10707

3389

488

20734

76134

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Chongqing    

355110

47596

12606

1930

52757

240221

 

 

 

  Sichuan      

1001858

127949

43194

5486

155582

669647

 

 

 

  Guizhou      

492604

63652

27170

1633

71317

328832

 

 

 

  Yunnan       

637172

89855

38730

3518

99475

405594

 

 

 

  Tibet        

33728

3038

1447

378

7112

21753

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Shaanxi      

565724

96386

23668

2648

84113

358909

 

 

 

  Gansu        

382978

64779

19125

2090

53361

243623

 

 

 

  Qinghai      

92034

12875

5808

569

16915

55867

 

 

 

  Ningxia      

118268

22541

8572

702

19837

66616

 

 

 

  Xinjiang     

387778

57599

30813

2399

65715

231252

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a) Since 1991, the data include the personnel in the social field and the primary teachers, but exclude the personnel in the administration.

 

b) The regional data exclude the personnel in the state-owned enterprises and institution under the central government.