|
16-2 Basic Conditions of Transport |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
Item |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
Length of
Transport Routes (10 000 km) |
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
Railways in
Operation
|
6.87 |
7.01 |
7.19 |
7.30 |
|
|||||||||
|
National
Electrified Railways |
1.49 |
1.69 |
1.74 |
1.81 |
|
|||||||||
|
Highways
|
140.27 |
169.80 |
176.52 |
180.98 |
|
|||||||||
|
Expressway |
1.63 |
1.94 |
2.51 |
2.97 |
|
|||||||||
|
Navigable
Inland Waterways
|
11.93 |
12.15 |
12.16 |
12.40 |
|
|||||||||
|
Total Civil
Aviation Routes
|
150.29 |
155.36 |
163.77 |
174.95 |
|
|||||||||
|
International Routes
|
50.84 |
51.69 |
57.45 |
71.53 |
|
|||||||||
|
Petroleum and
Gas Pipelines
|
2.47 |
2.76 |
2.98 |
3.26 |
|
|||||||||
|
Total
Passenger Traffic (10 000 persons) |
1478573 |
1534122 |
1608150 |
1587497 |
|
|||||||||
|
Railways
|
105073 |
105155 |
105606 |
97260 |
|
|||||||||
|
National
Railways
|
101847 |
101680 |
101741 |
93634 |
|
|||||||||
|
Local
Railways
|
519 |
558 |
516 |
412 |
|
|||||||||
|
Joint-venture
Railways |
2707 |
2917 |
3349 |
3214 |
|
|||||||||
|
Highways
|
1347392 |
1402798 |
1475257 |
1464335 |
|
|||||||||
|
Waterways
|
19386 |
18645 |
18693 |
17142 |
|
|||||||||
|
Civil
Aviation
|
6722 |
7524 |
8594 |
8759 |
|
|||||||||
|
Total
Passenger-Kilometers (100 million passenger-km)
|
12261.0 |
13155.1 |
14125.7 |
13810.5 |
|
|||||||||
|
Railways
|
4532.6 |
4766.8 |
4969.4 |
4788.6 |
|
|||||||||
|
National
Railways
|
4414.7 |
4636.6 |
4803.1 |
4622.8 |
|
|||||||||
|
Local
Railways
|
4.6 |
5.2 |
5.3 |
4.0 |
|
|||||||||
|
Joint-venture Railways |
113.3 |
125.1 |
161.1 |
161.8 |
|
|||||||||
|
Highways
|
6657.4 |
7207.1 |
7805.8 |
7695.6 |
|
|||||||||
|
Waterways
|
100.5 |
89.9 |
81.8 |
63.1 |
|
|||||||||
|
Civil
Aviation
|
970.5 |
1091.4 |
1268.7 |
1263.2 |
|
|||||||||
|
Total
Freight Traffic
(10 000 tons) |
1358682 |
1401786 |
1483446 |
1561422 |
|
|||||||||
|
Railways
|
178581 |
193189 |
204955 |
221178 |
|
|||||||||
|
National
Railways
|
166056 |
179201 |
187578 |
199814 |
|
|||||||||
|
Local
Railways
|
8369 |
9542 |
11241 |
13064 |
|
|||||||||
|
Joint-venture Railways |
4156 |
4446 |
6136 |
8300 |
|
|||||||||
|
Highways
|
1038813 |
1056312 |
1116324 |
1159957 |
|
|||||||||
|
Waterways
|
122391 |
132675 |
141832 |
158070 |
|
|||||||||
|
Civil
Aviation
|
196.7 |
171.0 |
202.1 |
219.0 |
|
|||||||||
|
Petroleum and
Gas Pipelines |
18700 |
19439 |
20133 |
21997 |
|
|||||||||
|
Total
Freight Ton-kilometers (100 million ton-km) |
44321 |
47710 |
50686 |
53859 |
|
|||||||||
|
Railways
|
13771 |
14694 |
15658 |
17247 |
|
|
|
|||||||
|
National
Railways
|
13444 |
14369 |
15219 |
16476 |
|
|||||||||
|
Local
Railways
|
44 |
55 |
63 |
69 |
|
|||||||||
|
Joint-venture Railways |
283 |
270 |
377 |
702 |
|
|||||||||
|
Highways
|
6129 |
6330 |
6782 |
7099 |
|
|||||||||
|
Waterways
|
23734 |
25989 |
27511 |
28716 |
|
|||||||||
|
Civil
Aviation
|
50.3 |
43.7 |
51.6 |
57.9 |
|
|||||||||
|
Petroleum and
Gas Pipelines
|
636 |
653 |
683 |
739 |
|
|||||||||
|
Number of
Civil Motor Vehicles Owned (10 000 units) |
1608.91 |
1802.04 |
2053.17 |
2382.93 |
|
|||||||||
|
Number of
Buses and Cars |
853.73 |
993.96 |
1202.37 |
1478.81 |
|
|||||||||
|
Number of
Trucks |
716.32 |
765.24 |
812.22 |
853.51 |
|
|||||||||
|
Number of
Transport Vehicles |
702.82 |
764.39 |
826.34 |
924.64 |
|
|||||||||
|
Number of
Private-owned Motor Vehicles |
625.33 |
770.78 |
968.98 |
1219.23 |
|
|||||||||
|
Number of
Other Motor Vehicles
(10 000 units) |
4168.06 |
4724.05 |
6174.09 |
7108.90 |
|
|||||||||
|
Number of
Civil Transport Vessels (unit) |
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Motor
Vessels
|
185018 |
169329 |
165936 |
163813 |
|
|||||||||
|
Barges
|
44658 |
41457 |
37041 |
40457 |
|
|||||||||
|
Number of Private-owned Transport Vessels
(unit) |
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Motor
Vessels
|
128654 |
111633 |
105697 |
97837 |
|
|||||||||
|
Barges
|
13463 |
10088 |
9411 |
16460 |
|
|||||||||
|
Volume of
Freight Handled in Major Coastal Ports |
125603 |
142634 |
166628 |
201126 |
|
|||||||||
|
(10 000 tons) |
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||