10-1 People's Life
Item	1989	1997	2002	2003
Employment
Average Number of Employed Persons per City Household	2.00	1.83	1.58	1.58
(person)
Average Number of Able-bodied and Semi-able-bodied	2.94	2.79	2.76	2.80
Laborers per Rural Household (person)
Number of Dependents per Employee of City Household	1.78	1.74	1.92	1.91
(person)
Number of Dependents per Laborer of Rural Household	1.65	1.56	1.50	1.47
(person)
Urban Registration Unemployment (10 000 persons)	378	577	770	800
Urban Registration Unemployment Rate (%)	2.6	3.1	4.0	4.3
Number of Career Service Organization at the Year-end		34286	26158	31109
(unit)
Total Registered Job-seekers This Year (10 000 persons)		1162	2684	3060
Income and Expenditure
Annual Per Capita Disposable Income of City Residents	1374	5160	7703	8472
(yuan)
Annual Per Capita Disposable Income of Rural	602	2090	2476	2622
Residents (yuan)
Annual Per Capita Consumption Expenditure of City	1211	4186	6030	6511
Household (yuan)
Annual Per Capita Living Expenditure of Rural	535	1617	1834	1943
Household (yuan)
Per Capita Balance of Saving Deposit (yuan)	461	3744	6766	8018
Life Quality
Household's Engle Coefficient (%)
Urban	54.5	46.6	37.7	37.1
Rural	54.8	55.1	46.2	45.6
Residence Condition
Per Capita Building Space in City Areas (sq.m)	13.5	17.8	22.8	23.7
Per Capita Living Space in Rural Areas (sq.m)	17.2	22.5	26.5	27.2
Traffic Condition
Number of Public Transportation Vehicles per 10 000	2.1	4.5	6.7	7.7
Population in Cities (unit)
Per Capita Area of Paved Roads (sq.m)	3.2	5.2	7.9	9.3
Percentage of Administrative Village Access to	75.0	85.8	92.3	91.9
Highway (%)
Number of Family Vehicles Per 100 City Household (unit)		0.19	0.88	1.36
Number of Motor Cycles Per 100 Rural Households (unit)	0.95	10.89	28.07	31.80
Communication Condition
Mobile Telephone Popularization Rate (set/100 persons)	0.98	8.11	33.60	42.16
Mobile Telephone Popularization Rate (set/100 persons)	…	1.07	16.10	21.02
Per 1 000 Person Public Telephone (Sets)	0.04	1.57	7.67	12.08
City Public Utility
Rate of Access to Tap Water (%)	47.4	61.2	77.9	86.2
Rate of Access to Gas (%)	17.8	40.0	67.2	76.7
Per Capita Green Area (sq.m)	1.7	2.9	5.4	6.5
Number of Public Toilet per 10 000 Persons (unit)	3.1	3.0	3.2	3.2
Per Capita Domestic Expenditure on Tour (yuan)		328.1	441.8	395.7
Urban		599.8	739.7	684.9
Rural		145.7	209.1	200.0
Culture, Education and Sport
Culture
Broadcast Covering Rate of Population (%)	73.0	86.0	93.3	93.7
TV Covering Rate of Population (%)	77.9	87.6	94.6	95.0
Number of Colour TV per 100 Households (set)
Urban	51.5	100.5	126.4	130.5
Rural	3.6	27.3	60.5	67.8
Number of Computer per 100 Households (set)
Urban		2.6	20.6	27.8
Rural			1.1	1.4
Percentage of Household Expenditure on Education,
Culture and Entertainment (%)
Urban	11.1	10.7	15.0	14.4
Rural	5.7	9.2	11.5	12.1
Education
Rate of Entering the Higher School (%)
Entering Middle School from Elementary School	71.5	93.7	97.0	97.9
Entering Senior Secondary School from Junior	38.3	51.5	58.3	60.2
Secomdary School
Entering College and University from Senior	24.6	45.1	83.5	83.4
Secondary School
Number of Student per 10 000 Population (person)
College and University Student	18.5	25.7	70.3	86.3
Secondary School Student	448	566	733	763
Elementary School Student	1098	1132	946	910
Budgetary Educational Fund per Student (yuan)
Regular Institutions of Higher Education		6522.9	6178.0
Regular Senior School		1155.4	1565.3
Regular Junior School		591.4	960.5
Primary School		333.8	813.1
Health
Number of Hospital Beds per 10 000 Population (bed)	22.8	23.5	23.2	23.4
Number of Doctor per 10 000 Population (person)	15.2	16.1	14.7	14.8
Per Capita Expenditure for Public Health (yuan)	76.7	186.4	442.5
Percentage of Resident Expenditure on Health Care (%)
Urban	1.3	4.3	7.1	7.3
Rural	3.1	3.9	5.7	6.0
Social Security and Social Service
Social Security
Number of Employee Joining Basic Endowment	4817	8671	11129	11647
Insurance (10 000 persons)
Number of Retiree Joining Basic Endowment	893	2533	3608	3860
Insurance (10 000 persons)
Number of Person Joining Unemployment Insurance		7961	10182	10373
(10 000 persons)
Number of Person Joining Basic Medical Care System		1762	9401	10902
(10 000 persons)
Number of Person Joining Rural Endowment Insurance			5462	5428
(10 000 persons)
Per Capita Retirement Pension (yuan)	1478	5458	8881	9485
Social Service
Number of Urban Community Welfare Facilities	7.1	13.3	19.9	19.6
(10 000 units)
Number of Urban Community Service Points for Civilian		30.7	62.3	66.8
a) Data of urban per capita residence floor space, traffic, and city public utility are provided by the Ministry of Construction.
b) The percentage of urban household expenditure on education, culture and entertainment in 1989 is the data in 1990.
c) The figures of per capita expenditure for public health in 1989 and 1997 are the data in 1991 and 1995.