22-36    Main Indices of Womem's Social Status in China (2000)
Item	National		Urban		Rural
	Male	Female	Male	Female	Male	Female
Total Time of Main
Daily Life Activities (minutes)
Working/Laboring/Management Activities	374.3	275.6	398.2	296.1	366.9	268.8
Duration of Out and Home of Working/
Laboring/Management Activities	41.6	28.2	36.4	25.6	43.2	29.0
Time of Doing Housework	93.1	254.1	86.3	214.1	95.1	267.4
Cooking	24.8	104.6	31.0	85.5	22.9	111.0
Cleaning and Washing	17.8	71.5	21.1	67.2	16.8	72.9
Other Housework	50.4	78.0	34.2	61.5	55.4	83.5
Time of Entertainment	218.9	182.8	224.0	205.0	217.3	175.5
Time of Study	23.4	15.4	40.3	29.0	18.2	11.0
Percentage of Various Ways to Get Job
of Non-agricultural Employee (%)
Taking Their Parent's Place	3.3	2.7	4.7	3.8	1.5	0.6
Arranged and Redeployed by the Department
of Labourer, Human Resource or
Organization Department	34.1	31.5	50.1	43.3	13.8	9.0
Introduced or Helped by Relatives and Friends	16.5	19.5	9.6	14.0	25.2	30.0
Introduced by Career Agency	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.4
Matriculated by Job Application	12.9	14.9	11.4	14.3	14.8	16.0
Self-employed	30.1	27.7	21.8	21.4	40.7	39.6
Others	3.0	3.4	2.2	2.9	4.0	4.4
Social Security Offered by Non-agricultural
Employees' Units(%)
Socialized Medicine or Medicare	53.4	45.4	65.4	53.4	31.7	22.3
Pension or Endowment Insurance	60.4	56.1	74.5	66.1	35.1	28.0
Unemployment Insurance	26.4	24.5	35.2	30.3	10.7	8.5
Insurance of Industrial Accident	41.3	31.6	45.7	34.1	33.4	24.8
Sick Pay	58.0	52.6	65.9	58.4	43.6	36.6
Maternity Leave/Pregnant Period Pay		62.1		69.7		39.1
Housing Allowance /Housing	38.1	32.8	49.5	40.4	17.1	11.4
Vacation with Pay	40.8	35.2	46.5	39.9	30.6	21.8
Physical Examination at
the Past Three Years(%)
Un-examined	75.3	75.0	58.4	61.1	80.5	79.6
Examined	24.7	25.0	41.6	38.9	19.5	20.4
a) Data in this table are obtained from the national sample survey. The survey time is December 1, 2000. The sample population is 19499 persons.