20-54    Three Types of Patent Applications Granted
				(item)
Item	1985	1990	1995	2000	2001
						Total Applications Certified	138	22588	45064	105345	114251
Inventions	40	3838	3393	12683	16296
Domestic	38	1149	1530	6177	5395
Service	32	908	932	2824	2614
Universities and Colleges	18	326	258	652	579
Research Institutions	11	331	304	910	800
Industrial and Mineral Enterprises	3	206	205	1016	1089
Government Agencies and Organizations		45	165	246	146
Non-service	6	241	598	3353	2781
Foreign	2	2689	1863	6506	10901
Service	1	2496	1748	6222	10455
Non-service	1	193	115	284	446
Utility Models	60	16952	30471	54743	54359
Domestic	56	16744	30195	54407	54018
Service	32	5100	6766	15519	16544
Universities and Colleges	21	698	623	868	943
Research Institutions	6	1280	1025	1529	1473
Industrial and Mineral Enterprises	5	2249	2627	12821	13783
Government Agencies and Organizations		873	2491	301	345
Non-service	24	11644	23429	38888	37474
Foreign	4	208	276	336	341
Service	3	132	154	261	241
Non-service	1	76	122	75	100
Designs	38	1798	11200	37919	43596
Domestic	17	1411	9523	34652	39865
Service	5	751	5344	17789	19220
Universities and Colleges		7	10	28	12
Research Institutions	2	35	156	248	155
Industrial and Mineral Enterprises	3	598	2554	17482	19015
Government Agencies and Organizations		111	2624	31	38
Non-service	12	660	4179	16863	20645
Foreign	21	387	1677	3267	3731
Service	20	336	1402	3108	3567
Non-service	1	51	275	159	164
a) Data in 1985 referred to the period from April 1 to the end of the year.