20-42    Number of Scientific and Technical Personnel in State-owned
Enterprises and Institutions at the Year-end
					(persons)
Year	Total	Engineering	Agriculture	Scientific	Health Care	Teaching
Region				Research
1978.6.30	4345000	1571000	294000	310000	1276000	894000
1979	4705400	1666900	324600	316800	1396400	1000700
1980	5276000	1862000	311000	323000	1530000	1250000
1981	5714000	2077000	328000	338000	1680000	1291000
1982	6264000	2354000	362000	372000	1807000	1369000
1983	6852000	2802000	405000	328000	1934000	1383000
1984	7466000	3162000	435000	335000	2078000	1456000
1985	7817000	3404000	451000	336000	2161000	1465000
1990	10808572	5100773	550954	291314	2719864	2145667
1991	17168413	5024000	463050	341934	2757993	8581436
1992	17596532	5204950	476853	337146	2827599	8749984
1993	18124140	5363632	496279	333851	2916255	9014123
1994	18658689	5535329	519827	321036	2995940	9286557
1995	19133834	5625850	535731	302879	3035335	9634039
1996	19856213	5680795	579157	303177	3130788	10162296
1997	20495006	5719337	611458	302684	3213762	10647765
1998	20913343	5656735	635929	290537	3254958	11075184
1999	21430140	5654863	654138	283532	3329706	11507901
2000	21650807	5551098	670105	274506	3371966	11783132
2001	21698037	5316327	674644	265554	3390233	12051279
Beijing	347390	109749	4971	4053	66466	162151
Tianjin	268957	83349	2684	2178	56727	124019
Hebei	955477	155957	25078	2860	123013	648569
Shanxi	590460	125134	17549	3463	86843	357471
Inner Mongolia	416932	69548	18979	2084	69156	257165
Liaoning	861628	228402	27553	6703	165332	433638
Jilin	552708	105418	27578	3684	97302	318726
Heilongjiang	737459	175644	29905	5069	132167	394674
Shanghai	357431	119039	2823	5720	79623	150226
Jiangsu	1094258	242075	36862	6416	168459	640446
Zhejiang	635185	112939	19195	4205	121796	377050
Anhui	719800	115741	20471	3111	92677	487800
Fujian	515624	81635	14498	4218	57343	357930
Jiangxi	582360	90871	19717	2446	100608	368718
Shandong	1457094	290743	51940	8467	236073	869871
Henan	1219574	154717	28071	4056	162295	870435
Hubei	899209	159821	30501	6345	188711	513831
Hunan	904692	142341	26275	4884	144901	586291
Guangdong	1079642	168354	14151	4467	181703	710967
Guangxi	663716	125345	23754	2791	104876	406950
Hainan	102205	12270	3434	465	16249	69787
Chongqing	352303	53246	11899	2097	53288	231773
Sichuan	1009663	148890	43258	5005	156444	656066
Guizhou	472857	66473	26491	1682	71203	307008
Yunnan	631726	99653	38082	3493	100695	389803
Tibet	31532	3139	1766	363	7131	19133
Shaanxi	532056	100312	19350	2400	78838	331156
Gansu	357019	60742	18296	1905	50370	225706
Qinghai	90940	15337	5864	615	17136	51988
Ningxia	115606	23776	7076	736	20435	63583
Xinjiang	387545	60068	30049	2626	65740	229062
a)The regional data exclude the personnel in the state-owned enterprises and institution under the central government.