5-6 Number of Staff and Workers at the Year-end by Sector | |||||||||||||||||||
(10 000 persons) | |||||||||||||||||||
Farming, | Production | Transport, | Wholesale | Health | Education, | Scientific | Government | ||||||||||||
Year | Forestry, | and Supply of | Geological | Storage, | and Retail | Care, | Culture and | Research | Agencies, | ||||||||||
Animal | Mining and | Manufacturing | Electricity | Construction | Prospecting | Post & | Trade | Finance | Real | Social | Sports & | Arts, Radio, | and | Party | Others | ||||
Total | Husbandry | Quarrying | Gas and | and Water | Telecommu- | & Catering | and | Estate | Services | Social | Film and | Polytechnic | Agencies | ||||||
Region | and Fishery | Water | Conservancy | nication | Services | Insurance | Welfare | Television | Services | and Social | |||||||||
Services | Organizations | ||||||||||||||||||
1978 | 9499 | 830 | 652 | 3595 | 107 | 623 | 178 | 669 | 1079 | 65 | 31 | 166 | 247 | 736 | 92 | 430 | |||
1980 | 10444 | 788 | 697 | 3947 | 118 | 710 | 188 | 714 | 1239 | 89 | 37 | 218 | 287 | 817 | 105 | 490 | |||
1985 | 12358 | 777 | 795 | 4620 | 142 | 900 | 197 | 823 | 1518 | 126 | 36 | 271 | 342 | 962 | 131 | 718 | |||
1990 | 14059 | 780 | 882 | 5304 | 192 | 896 | 197 | 895 | 1715 | 195 | 44 | 344 | 392 | 1143 | 152 | 929 | |||
1991 | 14508 | 769 | 905 | 5443 | 203 | 940 | 199 | 916 | 1786 | 208 | 48 | 369 | 410 | 1181 | 156 | 974 | |||
1992 | 14792 | 758 | 898 | 5508 | 215 | 995 | 202 | 921 | 1844 | 223 | 54 | 386 | 421 | 1212 | 159 | 996 | |||
1993 | 14849 | 708 | 925 | 5469 | 232 | 1153 | 144 | 826 | 1796 | 239 | 66 | 422 | 416 | 1205 | 166 | 1030 | 55 | ||
1994 | 14849 | 680 | 904 | 5434 | 244 | 1072 | 137 | 835 | 1833 | 261 | 72 | 447 | 428 | 1249 | 174 | 1017 | 63 | ||
1995 | 14908 | 660 | 914 | 5439 | 257 | 1053 | 134 | 824 | 1828 | 273 | 77 | 449 | 438 | 1291 | 178 | 1027 | 66 | ||
1996 | 14845 | 617 | 886 | 5293 | 272 | 1035 | 128 | 830 | 1807 | 288 | 82 | 458 | 451 | 1345 | 176 | 1075 | 103 | ||
1997 | 14668 | 612 | 851 | 5083 | 282 | 1004 | 128 | 824 | 1774 | 298 | 84 | 480 | 464 | 1403 | 179 | 1080 | 125 | ||
1998 | 12337 | 546 | 702 | 3769 | 281 | 846 | 115 | 701 | 1256 | 301 | 89 | 451 | 469 | 1451 | 168 | 1084 | 108 | ||
1999 | 11773 | 519 | 650 | 3496 | 283 | 778 | 110 | 682 | 1110 | 300 | 90 | 453 | 473 | 1480 | 165 | 1088 | 96 | ||
2000 | 11259 | 494 | 581 | 3240 | 282 | 744 | 109 | 659 | 977 | 294 | 93 | 457 | 476 | 1500 | 164 | 1091 | 99 | ||
2001 | 10792 | 458 | 544 | 3010 | 284 | 733 | 104 | 629 | 840 | 292 | 97 | 463 | 481 | 1512 | 154 | 1088 | 104 | ||
Beijing | 400.3 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 89.2 | 3.9 | 56.3 | 1.4 | 17.2 | 40.1 | 7.2 | 11.0 | 57.3 | 13.5 | 38.8 | 23.7 | 24.2 | 11.5 | ||
Tianjin | 184.0 | 1.1 | 7.1 | 74.9 | 3.5 | 10.8 | 1.1 | 12.5 | 13.1 | 3.7 | 2.3 | 9.9 | 6.8 | 18.2 | 4.2 | 11.6 | 3.1 | ||
Hebei | 519.2 | 9.5 | 30.5 | 141.2 | 14.8 | 31.8 | 5.7 | 28.2 | 44.2 | 14.7 | 2.5 | 17.5 | 21.5 | 84.5 | 4.5 | 64.2 | 4.0 | ||
Shanxi | 363.0 | 4.2 | 51.7 | 89.4 | 11.1 | 18.7 | 3.2 | 22.8 | 31.3 | 9.1 | 1.2 | 12.0 | 13.6 | 45.6 | 3.9 | 41.5 | 3.5 | ||
Inner Mongolia | 251.0 | 24.9 | 25.8 | 48.3 | 8.8 | 12.6 | 3.2 | 18.0 | 12.3 | 7.1 | 1.6 | 7.3 | 10.4 | 35.3 | 2.7 | 29.4 | 3.4 | ||
Liaoning | 545.3 | 28.0 | 29.2 | 177.1 | 17.5 | 39.7 | 5.3 | 37.0 | 31.0 | 15.8 | 7.0 | 26.9 | 22.3 | 56.3 | 7.5 | 40.2 | 4.6 | ||
Jilin | 313.3 | 17.1 | 27.7 | 79.5 | 8.0 | 18.9 | 2.6 | 24.0 | 23.8 | 8.8 | 3.1 | 13.4 | 14.3 | 40.5 | 4.4 | 24.5 | 2.6 | ||
Heilongjiang | 510.9 | 46.7 | 73.5 | 116.6 | 14.4 | 36.5 | 5.2 | 32.6 | 37.7 | 10.6 | 4.7 | 19.0 | 17.9 | 49.3 | 4.3 | 37.7 | 4.1 | ||
Shanghai | 290.0 | 1.8 | 0.1 | 108.0 | 5.9 | 12.7 | 0.8 | 20.3 | 26.3 | 9.0 | 5.6 | 29.8 | 14.1 | 28.2 | 7.9 | 13.2 | 6.1 | ||
Jiangsu | 625.8 | 21.1 | 17.9 | 229.4 | 12.4 | 26.6 | 5.0 | 38.4 | 59.0 | 15.7 | 5.5 | 24.0 | 28.1 | 85.2 | 7.5 | 44.7 | 5.3 | ||
Zhejiang | 353.2 | 4.4 | 1.9 | 101.0 | 8.8 | 40.9 | 1.7 | 18.8 | 23.7 | 14.8 | 4.2 | 19.9 | 20.7 | 50.4 | 4.3 | 33.1 | 4.4 | ||
Anhui | 372.0 | 13.0 | 28.0 | 94.6 | 8.2 | 24.0 | 4.2 | 19.8 | 35.7 | 8.8 | 2.5 | 12.9 | 16.4 | 58.8 | 3.6 | 39.8 | 1.7 | ||
Fujian | 314.3 | 7.4 | 4.7 | 127.9 | 7.3 | 22.1 | 1.2 | 14.0 | 16.5 | 9.0 | 2.9 | 10.6 | 11.4 | 45.5 | 2.9 | 28.4 | 2.4 | ||
Jiangxi | 279.3 | 18.6 | 12.5 | 67.2 | 9.2 | 14.6 | 3.2 | 17.0 | 21.8 | 8.2 | 1.7 | 6.7 | 13.2 | 46.3 | 3.3 | 33.9 | 1.9 | ||
Shandong | 770.5 | 8.7 | 62.4 | 272.9 | 19.7 | 31.9 | 4.7 | 33.1 | 61.1 | 19.1 | 4.4 | 23.3 | 33.7 | 104.7 | 5.8 | 78.7 | 6.4 | ||
Henan | 704.4 | 9.3 | 44.3 | 184.4 | 21.2 | 52.5 | 8.1 | 35.8 | 71.1 | 17.9 | 3.6 | 22.2 | 30.7 | 109.2 | 7.0 | 82.0 | 5.0 | ||
Hubei | 501.6 | 38.1 | 9.2 | 146.8 | 11.8 | 24.5 | 7.0 | 32.3 | 43.1 | 12.6 | 3.4 | 18.8 | 25.3 | 67.4 | 6.8 | 51.2 | 3.2 | ||
Hunan | 397.9 | 19.4 | 13.9 | 87.7 | 10.5 | 21.6 | 4.1 | 26.2 | 28.1 | 11.1 | 3.1 | 14.4 | 22.6 | 68.4 | 4.6 | 57.5 | 4.6 | ||
Guangdong | 724.6 | 16.3 | 5.2 | 240.6 | 19.5 | 54.0 | 4.3 | 43.4 | 60.3 | 25.5 | 11.0 | 38.2 | 33.9 | 90.6 | 6.5 | 67.0 | 8.4 | ||
Guangxi | 274.3 | 16.4 | 5.4 | 61.7 | 8.0 | 13.3 | 2.7 | 16.3 | 21.5 | 7.7 | 1.8 | 11.4 | 14.4 | 54.8 | 3.3 | 33.8 | 1.9 | ||
Hainan | 74.7 | 22.5 | 1.5 | 7.3 | 2.0 | 3.9 | 0.6 | 3.9 | 4.6 | 2.2 | 0.8 | 4.5 | 2.9 | 8.7 | 1.2 | 7.8 | 0.3 | ||
Chongqing | 201.2 | 2.9 | 8.2 | 55.6 | 5.8 | 22.1 | 1.1 | 15.2 | 13.0 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 6.5 | 8.7 | 31.8 | 5.0 | 17.9 | 0.3 | ||
Sichuan | 486.7 | 12.2 | 19.0 | 122.0 | 15.2 | 49.4 | 5.8 | 23.9 | 31.6 | 13.6 | 2.7 | 15.1 | 25.5 | 82.3 | 8.6 | 57.2 | 2.4 | ||
Guizhou | 189.2 | 4.7 | 8.9 | 42.8 | 5.4 | 16.7 | 1.5 | 9.2 | 14.2 | 4.8 | 2.1 | 4.9 | 8.4 | 34.3 | 1.7 | 27.9 | 1.6 | ||
Yunnan | 261.6 | 18.8 | 8.5 | 51.0 | 6.8 | 17.0 | 2.5 | 16.8 | 21.0 | 7.3 | 1.5 | 9.4 | 12.5 | 48.8 | 3.1 | 35.5 | 1.2 | ||
Tibet | 16.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 5.5 | 0.1 | |||
Shaanxi | 323.8 | 6.6 | 17.7 | 91.2 | 8.0 | 19.5 | 6.4 | 21.0 | 22.9 | 8.2 | 1.3 | 10.2 | 13.3 | 49.0 | 8.6 | 38.2 | 1.7 | ||
Gansu | 193.0 | 8.2 | 9.1 | 49.7 | 6.6 | 11.3 | 4.3 | 12.0 | 13.9 | 5.3 | 1.5 | 5.8 | 7.7 | 28.5 | 2.7 | 23.1 | 3.3 | ||
Qinghai | 43.5 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 7.1 | 1.4 | 3.5 | 2.0 | 3.5 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 6.5 | 0.7 | 6.1 | 0.8 | ||
Ningxia | 60.4 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 13.1 | 2.3 | 4.1 | 1.1 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 8.2 | 0.8 | 6.2 | 0.7 | ||
Xinjiang | 247.0 | 66.0 | 10.4 | 30.9 | 5.4 | 20.1 | 3.4 | 10.8 | 10.3 | 5.0 | 1.8 | 7.2 | 10.8 | 33.4 | 2.5 | 25.7 | 3.4 | ||
a) Data since 1998 are on-post staff and workers figures. (The same as in the following tables). | |||||||||||||||||||