|
20-42 Basic
Statistics on Higher Education for Scientific and Technological Activities |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S&T
Personnel (person) |
332008 |
326202 |
345159 |
341910 |
305908 |
|
Scientists and Engineers |
316354 |
311622 |
311417 |
328991 |
265466 |
|
R&D
Institutions (unit) |
3398 |
3306 |
3241 |
3124 |
3509 |
|
Full-time
Equivalent of |
14.8 |
16.6 |
16.9 |
17.6 |
16.2 |
|
R&D Personnel (10,000man.year) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scientists and Engineers |
13.2 |
15.7 |
16.1 |
16.8 |
15.1 |
|
Fundamental Research |
4.1 |
4.3 |
4.6 |
4.7 |
5.2 |
|
Applied Research |
8.0 |
9.2 |
9.3 |
9.8 |
8.8 |
|
Experimental
Development |
2.7 |
3.0 |
3.0 |
3.1 |
2.2 |
|
Sources of
Funds for S&T (10,000 yuan) |
565380 |
730763 |
849566 |
1029460 |
1663956 |
|
Government Funds |
258241 |
364700 |
411494 |
492174 |
971013 |
|
Self-raised |
17138 |
18248 |
392490 |
501908 |
621890 |
|
Bank Loans |
8302 |
7126 |
- |
4509 |
13796 |
|
Intramural
Expenditure for S&T (10,000 yuan) |
511824 |
629892 |
731542 |
850978 |
1367805 |
|
Labor Expenses |
66018 |
80622 |
70565 |
89185 |
277411 |
|
Expenses on Fixed
Assets |
95645 |
125786 |
131629 |
170262 |
274199 |
|
R&D Expenditure
(100 million yuan) |
47.8 |
57.7 |
57.2 |
63.5 |
76.5 |
|
Fundamental Research |
7.5 |
9.7 |
9.5 |
11.4 |
16.4 |
|
Applied Research |
26.7 |
31.6 |
31.4 |
37.7 |
37.1 |
|
Experimental
Development |
13.7 |
16.4 |
16.3 |
14.4 |
17.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a)
Data in 2000 are the primary data of survey on all R&D resources. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|