15-2 Basic
Conditions of Transport |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
|
|
1999 |
2000 |
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Length of
Transport Routes
(10 000 km) |
|
|
|
|
|
National
Railways in Operation
|
5.67 |
5.76 |
5.76 |
5.79 |
5.87 |
Electrified Railways
|
1.01 |
1.20 |
1.30 |
1.40 |
1.49 |
Highways
|
118.58 |
122.64 |
127.85 |
135.17 |
140.27 |
Navigable
Inland Waterways
|
11.08 |
10.98 |
11.03 |
11.65 |
11.93 |
Total Civil
Aviation Routes
|
116.65 |
142.50 |
150.58 |
152.22 |
150.29 |
International Routes
|
38.63 |
50.44 |
50.44 |
52.33 |
50.84 |
Petroleum and
Gas Pipelines
|
1.93 |
2.04 |
2.31 |
2.49 |
2.47 |
Total
Passenger Traffic
(10 000 persons) |
1245356 |
1326094 |
1378717 |
1394413 |
1478573 |
Railways
|
94796 |
93308 |
95085 |
100164 |
105073 |
National Railways
|
93550 |
91919 |
92991 |
97725 |
101847 |
Local Railways
|
612 |
659 |
629 |
528 |
519 |
National and Local Railways |
634 |
730 |
1465 |
1911 |
2707 |
Highways
|
1122110 |
1204583 |
1257332 |
1269004 |
1347392 |
Waterways
|
22895 |
22573 |
20545 |
19151 |
19386 |
Civil
Aviation
|
5555 |
5630 |
5755 |
6094 |
6722 |
Total
Passenger-Kilometers (100 million passenger-km)
|
9164.8 |
10055.5 |
10636.7 |
11299.7 |
12261.0 |
Railways
|
3347.6 |
3584.9 |
3773.4 |
4135.9 |
4532.6 |
National Railways
|
3322.0 |
3543.5 |
3691.0 |
4046.3 |
4414.7 |
Local Railways
|
3.4 |
4.7 |
5.0 |
4.4 |
4.6 |
National and Local Railways |
22.2 |
36.6 |
77.4 |
85.3 |
113.3 |
Highways
|
4908.8 |
5541.4 |
5942.8 |
6199.2 |
6657.4 |
Waterways
|
160.6 |
155.7 |
120.3 |
107.3 |
100.5 |
Civil
Aviation
|
747.8 |
773.5 |
800.2 |
857.3 |
970.5 |
Total Freight
Traffic
(10 000 tons) |
1298312 |
1278087 |
1267200 |
1292650 |
1358124 |
Railways
|
170915 |
172019 |
164082 |
167196 |
178023 |
National Railways
|
161678 |
161880 |
153208 |
156881 |
165498 |
Local Railways
|
7125 |
7854 |
8035 |
7296 |
8369 |
National and Local Railways |
2112 |
2285 |
2839 |
3019 |
4156 |
Highways
|
983860 |
976536 |
976004 |
990444 |
1038813 |
Waterways
|
127430 |
113406 |
109555 |
114608 |
122391 |
Civil
Aviation
|
115.0 |
124.7 |
140.1 |
170.0 |
196.7 |
Petroleum and
Gas Pipelines
|
15992 |
16002 |
17419 |
20232 |
18700 |
Total Freight
Ton-kilometers (100 million ton-km) |
36577 |
38368 |
38046 |
40496 |
44452 |
Railways
|
13093 |
13253 |
12517 |
12838 |
13902 |
National Railways
|
12922 |
13046 |
12261 |
12578 |
13336 |
Local Railways
|
49 |
51 |
51 |
38 |
44 |
National and Local Railways |
122 |
156 |
205 |
223 |
522 |
Highways
|
5011 |
5272 |
5483 |
5724 |
6129 |
Waterways
|
17863 |
19235 |
19406 |
21263 |
23734 |
Civil
Aviation
|
24.9 |
29.1 |
33.5 |
42.3 |
50.3 |
Petroleum and
Gas Pipelines
|
585 |
579 |
606 |
628 |
636 |
Number of
Civil Motor Vehicles Owned (10 000 units) |
1100.08 |
1219.09 |
1319.30 |
1452.94 |
1608.91 |
Number of
Buses and Cars |
488.02 |
580.56 |
654.83 |
740.23 |
853.73 |
Number of
Trucks |
575.03 |
601.23 |
627.89 |
676.95 |
716.32 |
Ordinary Trucks
|
558.16 |
582.45 |
609.31 |
655.74 |
697.59 |
Number of
Working Motor Vehicles Owned by Highway |
28.81 |
29.89 |
31.88 |
501.77 |
702.82 |
Departments |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Private-owned
Motor Vehicles |
289.67 |
358.36 |
423.65 |
533.88 |
625.33 |
Number of Other Motor Vehicles (10 000 units) |
1773.13 |
2214.83 |
2770.72 |
3456.96 |
4168.06 |
Number of
Civil Transport Vessels
(unit) |
|
|
|
|
|
Motor
Vessels
|
269879 |
215814 |
212093 |
194590 |
185018 |
Barges
|
56128 |
49983 |
48115 |
47453 |
44658 |
Sailing
Boats
|
4946 |
6059 |
3368 |
|
|
Number of Private-owned Transport
Vessels (unit) |
|
|
|
|
|
Motor
Vessels
|
157370 |
147415 |
127130 |
113359 |
128654 |
Barges
|
6533 |
9944 |
7290 |
7262 |
13463 |
Sailing
Boats
|
4556 |
3217 |
2934 |
|
|
Volume of
Freight Handled in Major Coastal Ports |
85152 |
90822 |
92237 |
105162 |
125603 |
(10 000 tons) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a)
The statistical coverage of number of working motor vehicles owned by highway
departments extended to the working motor vehicles of all society |
|||||
in 1999, and the
motor vehicle of all society (including working or non-working) in 2000. |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|