2-1 Grassroots Units in Various Sectors

 

 

 

 

Sector

Grassroots Units

 

Increase Rate

1998

1999

in 1999

over 1998

 

 

 

 

  Rural Grassroots Units

 

 

 

  Basic Units                        (10 000 units)

 

 

 

      Township Governments

2.64

2.56

-3.0

      Town Governments

1.91

1.92

0.5

      Village Committees

74.00

73.74

-0.4

      Numbers of Rural Households

23678

23811

0.6

  State-owned Farms

0.21

0.21

0.0

  Township Enterprises               (10 000 units)

2003.9

2070.9

3.3

  Industrial Enterprises             (10 000 units)

797.46

792.99

-0.6

      State-owned and State Holding Majority Shares

6.47

6.13

-5.3

      Collective Owned

179.78

165.92

-7.7

      Urban and Rural Private

603.38

612.68

1.5

      Others

8.57

9.18

7.1

  Construction Enterprises and Units         (unit)

90926

96648

6.3

      Construction Enterprises

9458

9394

-0.7

      Affiliated Construction Units

26970

25443

-5.7

      Rural Construction Teams

45292

49414

9.1

  Establishments of Postal and Telecommunications

 

 

 

    Services                                                              (unit)

 

 

 

      Post and Telecommunications Offices

102225

66649

 

  Health Care                                (unit)

314097

310996

-1.0

      Urban and Township Hospitals

67081

66935

-0.2

      Sanatoriums

503

503

0.0

      Clinics

229349

226588

-1.2

      Specialized Prevention & Treatment Stations

1889

1877

-0.6

      Sanitation and antiepidemic Stations

4018

4023

0.1

      Maternity and Childcare Centers

2724

2630

-3.5

  Social Welfare Establishments              (unit)

 

 

 

  Social Welfare Institutions

54029

41489

-23.2

      Social Welfare Institutions for Adoption

42131

40430

-4.0

          Convalescent Homes and Sanatoriums

1390

1415

1.8

  Social Welfare Enterprises

50514

44628

-11.7

  Education

 

 

 

      Regular Institutions of Higher Education

1022

1071

4.8

      Secondary Schools          (10 000 units)

9.21

9.53

3.5

          Regular Secondary Schools

7.79

7.72

-0.9

      Primary Schools            (10 000 units)

60.96

58.23

-4.5

      Kindergartens              (10 000 units)

18.14

18.11

-0.2

  Art Institutions                       (unit)

4581

5131

12.0

  Art Performance Troupes

2652

2632

-0.8

      Drama, Children's Plays and Comedy Troupes

88

86

-2.3

      Opera Troupes, Ballet and Song and Dance

65

74

13.8

        Drama Ensembles

 

 

 

      Cultural and Performance Troupes and

 

 

 

        Ulanmuchi (Equestrian art) Troupes

424

410

-3.3

      Traditional Opera Troupes

1562

1541

-1.3

      Chinese Folk Art, Acrobatic, Puppet Show

 

 

 

        and Shadow Play Troupes

210

209

-0.5

  Art Show Centers

1929

1911

-0.9

      Theaters

1893

1875

-1.0

  Art Creation Institutions

401

414

3.2

  Art Research Institutions

171

184

7.6

  Art Exhibition Institutions

41

47

14.6

  Brokers and Agents for Cultural and Arts Activities

234

242

3.4

  Libraries                              (unit)

2731

2767

1.3

  Mass Cultural Establishments           (unit)

45834

45837

0.0

      Mass Art Centers

386

389

0.8

      Cultural Centers

2901

2905

0.1

      Cultural Stations

42547

42534

0.0

          Township Cultural Centers

38911

39719

2.1

  Publishing and Distribution Establishments

14501

14407

-0.6

  (unit)

 

 

 

      Publishing Houses

530

530

0.0

      Printing Houses

346

304

-12.1

      Book Stores

13625

13573

-0.4

  Cultural Relic Establishments          (unit)

3496

3553

1.6

      Museums

1339

1364

1.9

      Cultural Relic Agencies

2035

2068

1.6

      Cultural Relic Shops

122

121

-0.8

  Broadcasting and Television Stations (unit)

 

 

 

      Radio Stations

298

296

-0.7

      Television Stations

347

357

2.9

      Rediffusion Stations in Counties

1403

1562

11.3

   Scientific Research Institutions (State-owned

 

 

 

     Units at and above County Level) (unit)

5778

5573

-3.5

      Natural Sciences and Technology

5076

4853

-4.4

      Social Sciences and the Humanities

298

310

4.0

      Scientific and Technical Information and

404

410

1.5

        Literature Institutions

 

 

 

  Banking and Insurance                  (unit)

126452

120858

-4.4

      Sub-total of Banking System

117707

112141

-4.7

      Sub-total of Insurance System

8745

8717

-0.3

 

 

 

 

a) Number of post and telecommunications offices just refers to post offices in 1999, so it is not comparable with the previous years.