|
|
|
单位:% |
|
|
1980年 |
|
1990年 |
|
1991年 |
|
1992年 |
|
1993年 |
|
1994年 |
|
1995年 |
|
1996年 |
|
1997年 |
|
中 国(1) |
4.9 |
|
2.5 |
|
2.3 |
|
2.3 |
|
2.6 |
|
2.8 |
|
2.9 |
|
3.0 |
|
3.1 |
|
中国香港 |
3.8 |
|
1.3 |
|
1.8 |
|
2.0 |
|
2.0 |
|
1.9 |
|
3.2 |
|
2.8 |
|
2.2 |
|
阿塞拜疆 |
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
0.2 |
|
0.7 |
|
0.8 |
|
1.0 |
|
1.1 |
|
1.3 |
|
塞浦路斯(2) |
1.9 |
|
1.8 |
|
3.0 |
|
1.8 |
|
2.7 |
|
2.7 |
|
2.6 |
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
以 色 列 |
4.8(2) |
|
9.6 |
|
10.6 |
|
11.2 |
|
10.0 |
|
7.8 |
* |
6.9 |
|
6.7 |
|
7.7 |
|
日 本 |
2.0 |
|
2.1 |
|
2.1 |
|
2.2 |
|
2.5 |
|
2.9 |
|
3.2 |
|
3.4 |
|
3.4 |
|
哈萨克斯坦 |
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
0.4 |
|
0.6 |
|
1.1 |
|
2.1 |
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
韩 国 |
5.2 |
|
2.4 |
|
2.3 |
|
2.4 |
|
2.8 |
|
2.4 |
|
2.0 |
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
马来西亚(3) |
|
|
5.1 |
|
4.3 |
|
3.7 |
|
3.0 |
|
2.9 |
|
2.8 |
|
2.5 |
|
2.5 |
|
巴基斯坦(4) |
|
|
3.1 |
|
6.3 |
|
5.9 |
|
4.7 |
|
4.8 |
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
菲 律 宾 |
4.8 |
|
8.1 |
|
9.0 |
|
8.6 |
|
8.9 |
|
8.4 |
|
8.4 |
|
7.4 |
|
7.9 |
|
新 加 坡 |
3.0(4) |
|
1.7 |
|
1.9 |
|
2.7 |
|
2.7 |
|
2.6 |
|
2.7 |
|
3.0 |
|
2.4 |
|
斯里兰卡(4) |
|
|
14.4 |
|
14.1 |
|
14.1 |
|
14.7 |
|
13.6 |
|
12.5 |
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
叙 利 亚(4) |
|
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
塔吉克斯坦 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
1.2 |
|
1.7 |
|
2.0 |
|
2.6 |
|
2.7 |
|
泰 国(5) |
0.8 |
|
2.2 |
|
2.7 |
|
1.4 |
|
1.5 |
|
1.3 |
|
1.1 |
|
1.1 |
|
0.9 |
|
土 耳 其(6) |
|
|
7.5 |
|
8.4 |
|
8.0 |
|
8.0 |
|
7.9 |
|
6.6 |
|
5.8 |
|
6.9 |
|
乌兹别克斯坦 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
0.4 |
|
0.4 |
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
阿尔及利亚 |
|
|
19.7 |
|
21.1 |
|
23.8 |
|
23.1 |
|
24.4 |
|
28.1 |
|
|
|
26.4 |
|
埃 及(7) |
5.2 |
|
8.6 |
|
9.6 |
|
9.0 |
|
10.9 |
|
11.0 |
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
摩 洛 哥 |
|
|
15.4 |
|
17.3 |
|
16.0 |
|
15.7 |
|
|
|
22.2 |
|
15.8 |
|
|
|
留 尼 汪(8) |
|
|
23.0 |
|
25.4 |
|
34.3 |
|
34.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
南 非 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
4.5 |
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
阿 根 廷(4) |
2.3 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
7.2 |
|
9.1 |
|
11.7 |
|
15.9 |
|
16.3 |
|
|
|
巴 哈 马 |
|
|
|
|
12.3 |
|
14.8 |
|
13.1 |
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
巴巴多斯 |
11.4 |
|
15.0 |
|
17.1 |
|
23.0 |
|
24.5 |
|
21.9 |
|
19.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
玻利维亚(4) |
5.8 |
|
7.3 |
|
5.9 |
|
5.5 |
|
6.0 |
|
3.1 |
|
3.6 |
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
巴 西(4) |
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
* |
6.5 |
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
加 拿 大 |
7.5 |
|
8.1 |
|
10.4 |
|
11.3 |
|
11.2 |
|
10.4 |
|
9.5 |
|
9.7 |
|
9.2 |
|
哥伦比亚 |
|
|
10.2 |
* |
9.8 |
|
9.2 |
|
7.8 |
|
7.6 |
|
8.7 |
|
11.9 |
|
12.1 |
|
哥斯达黎加(6) |
5.9 |
|
4.6 |
|
5.5 |
|
4.1 |
|
4.1 |
|
4.2 |
|
5.2 |
|
6.2 |
|
5.7 |
|
智 利 |
10.4 |
* |
5.6 |
|
5.3 |
|
4.4 |
|
4.5 |
|
5.9 |
|
4.7 |
* |
5.4 |
|
5.3 |
|
多米尼加(4) |
|
|
|
|
19.7 |
|
20.3 |
|
19.9 |
|
16.0 |
|
15.9 |
* |
16.7(2) |
|
15.9 |
|
厄瓜多尔(4) |
|
|
6.1 |
|
5.8 |
|
8.9 |
|
8.3 |
|
7.1 |
|
6.9 |
|
10.4 |
|
9.2 |
|
萨尔瓦多(4) |
|
|
10.0 |
|
7.5 |
|
7.9 |
|
9.9 |
|
7.7 |
|
7.7 |
|
7.7 |
|
8.0 |
|
瓜德罗普(8) |
|
|
17.0 |
|
19.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
危地马拉(4) |
|
|
1.8 |
|
1.7 |
|
1.6 |
|
1.0 |
|
1.3 |
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
法属圭亚那(8) |
7.1 |
|
13.9 |
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
洪都拉斯(4) |
|
|
4.8 |
|
4.6 |
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
4.3 |
|
3.2 |
|
牙 买 加(2) |
26.8 |
|
15.7 |
|
15.7 |
|
15.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
墨 西 哥(6) |
4.5 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
3.7 |
|
2.7 |
|
荷属安的列斯 |
|
|
17.0 |
|
14.6 |
|
13.9 |
|
13.6 |
|
12.8 |
|
13.1 |
|
14.0 |
|
15.3 |
|
尼加拉瓜(4) |
|
|
11.1 |
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
14.9 |
|
13.3 |
|
巴 拿 马 |
|
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
14.7 |
|
13.3 |
|
14.0 |
|
14.0 |
|
14.3 |
|
13.4 |
|
巴 拉 圭(6) |
|
|
6.6 |
|
5.1 |
|
5.3 |
|
5.1(4) |
|
4.4(4) |
|
|
|
8.2(4) |
|
|
|
秘 鲁(2) |
7.0 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
9.4 |
|
9.9 |
|
8.9 |
|
7.1 |
* |
7.0 |
|
7.7 |
|
波多黎各(8) |
17.1 |
|
14.1 |
|
16.0 |
|
16.6 |
|
17.0 |
|
14.6 |
|
13.7 |
|
13.4 |
|
13.5 |
|
苏 里 南(2) |
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
14.7 |
|
12.7 |
|
8.4 |
|
11.0 |
|
|
|
特立尼达和多 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
巴哥 |
10.0 |
|
20.0 |
|
18.5 |
|
19.6 |
|
19.8 |
|
18.4 |
|
17.2 |
|
16.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|