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单位：万人 |
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1980年 |
1990年 |
1991年 |
1992年 |
1993年 |
1994年 |
1995年 |
1996年 |
1997年 |
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中 国① |
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农、林、牧、渔业 |
29122.0 |
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34117.0 |
34956.0 |
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34795.0 |
33966.0 |
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33386.0 |
33018.0 |
32910.0 |
|
33095.0 |
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采掘业 |
697.0 |
|
882.0 |
905.0 |
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898.0 |
932.0 |
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915.0 |
932.0 |
902.0 |
|
868.0 |
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制造业 |
5899.0 |
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8624.0 |
8839.0 |
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9106.0 |
9295.0 |
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9613.0 |
9803.0 |
9763.0 |
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9612.0 |
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电力、煤气及水的生产 |
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和供应业 |
118.0 |
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192.0 |
203.0 |
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215.0 |
240.0 |
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246.0 |
258.0 |
273.0 |
|
283.0 |
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建筑业 |
993.0 |
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2424.0 |
2482.0 |
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2660.0 |
3050.0 |
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3188.0 |
3322.0 |
3408.0 |
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3449.0 |
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地质勘查、水利管理业 |
188.0 |
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197.0 |
199.0 |
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202.0 |
144.0 |
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139.0 |
135.0 |
129.0 |
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129.0 |
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交通运输、仓储和邮电 |
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通信业 |
805.0 |
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1566.0 |
1617.0 |
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1674.0 |
1688.0 |
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1864.0 |
1942.0 |
2013.0 |
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2062.0 |
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批发零售贸易和餐饮业 |
1363.0 |
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2839.0 |
2998.0 |
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3209.0 |
3459.0 |
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3921.0 |
4292.0 |
4511.0 |
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4795.0 |
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金融保险业 |
99.0 |
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218.0 |
234.0 |
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248.0 |
270.0 |
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264.0 |
276.0 |
292.0 |
|
308.0 |
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房地产业 |
37.0 |
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44.0 |
48.0 |
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54.0 |
66.0 |
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74.0 |
80.0 |
84.0 |
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87.0 |
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社会服务业 |
276.0 |
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594.0 |
604.0 |
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643.0 |
543.0 |
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626.0 |
703.0 |
747.0 |
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810.0 |
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卫生体育和社会福利业 |
389.0 |
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536.0 |
553.0 |
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565.0 |
416.0 |
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434.0 |
444.0 |
458.0 |
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471.0 |
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教育、文化艺术和广播 |
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电影电视业 |
1147.0 |
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1457.0 |
1497.0 |
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1520.0 |
1210.0 |
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1436.0 |
1476.0 |
1513.0 |
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1557.0 |
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科学研究和综合技术服 |
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务业 |
113.0 |
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173.0 |
179.0 |
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183.0 |
173.0 |
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178.0 |
182.0 |
183.0 |
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186.0 |
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国家机关、政党机关和 |
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社会团体 |
527.0 |
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1079.0 |
1136.0 |
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1148.0 |
1030.0 |
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1033.0 |
1042.0 |
1093.0 |
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1093.0 |
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其 他 |
588.0 |
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1798.0 |
1910.0 |
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2313.0 |
3740.0 |
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4155.0 |
4484.0 |
4563.0 |
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4862.0 |
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合 计 |
42361.0 |
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63909.0 |
64799.0 |
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65554.0 |
66373.0 |
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67199.0 |
67947.0 |
68850.0 |
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69600.0 |
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中国香港② |
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按第二版ISIC分类 |
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农业 |
3.2 |
* |
2.3 |
2.2 |
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1.9 |
1.8 |
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1.8 |
1.7 |
1.2 |
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1.0 |
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矿业 |
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制造业 |
94.3 |
* |
75.1 |
71.7 |
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65.1 |
59.4 |
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56.3 |
53.5 |
48.2 |
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44.4 |
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电、气、水 |
1.2 |
* |
1.9 |
1.8 |
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2.0 |
1.9 |
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1.9 |
2.0 |
2.1 |
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1.9 |
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建筑业 |
16.7 |
* |
22.6 |
22.5 |
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23.1 |
22.1 |
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22.1 |
22.9 |
27.0 |
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30.6 |
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商业、旅馆和饭店业 |
44.9 |
* |
70.3 |
73.2 |
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74.8 |
80.0 |
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82.8 |
82.5 |
88.7 |
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95.2 |
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运输、仓储和通讯 |
16.3 |
* |
26.8 |
27.4 |
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29.5 |
31.5 |
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34.0 |
32.8 |
33.2 |
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34.6 |
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金融保险、不动产 |
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和产业服务 |
10.3 |
* |
20.9 |
22.9 |
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23.2 |
28.9 |
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32.6 |
34.2 |
35.4 |
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40.0 |
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社会和个人服务 |
36.8 |
* |
51.2 |
53.6 |
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54.2 |
54.8 |
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55.9 |
61.0 |
65.0 |
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66.7 |
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行业不明确 |
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合 计 |
223.8 |
* |
271.2 |
275.4 |
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273.8 |
280.0 |
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287.3 |
290.5 |
300.8 |
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314.5 |
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印度尼西亚②③ |
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按第二版ISIC分类 |
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农业 |
3266.2 |
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4237.8 |
4120.6 |
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4285.3 |
4007.2 |
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3523.3 |
3785.8 |
3772.0 |
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3584.9 |
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矿业 |
23.8 |
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52.8 |
56.5 |
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59.5 |
65.3 |
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64.3 |
74.1 |
77.4 |
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89.7 |
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制造业 |
546.4 |
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769.3 |
794.6 |
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784.8 |
878.4 |
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1012.7 |
1084.0 |
1077.3 |
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1121.5 |
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电、气、水 |
1.3 |
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13.5 |
15.1 |
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17.3 |
17.2 |
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21.6 |
18.3 |
16.4 |
|
23.3 |
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建筑业 |
128.3 |
|
206.0 |
243.7 |
|
236.3 |
281.1 |
|
376.8 |
355.8 |
379.6 |
|
420.0 |
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商业、旅馆和饭店业 |
541.5 |
|
1106.7 |
1143.1 |
|
1110.0 |
1250.8 |
|
1388.4 |
1396.7 |
1610.2 |
|
1722.1 |
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运输、仓储和通讯 |
125.3 |
|
231.3 |
249.3 |
|
251.2 |
293.1 |
|
345.8 |
337.7 |
394.3 |
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413.8 |
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金融保险、不动产 |
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和产业服务 |
2.3 |
|
47.8 |
51.6 |
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56.2 |
56.5 |
|
65.9 |
62.4 |
69.0 |
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65.7 |
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社会和个人服务 |
465.3 |
|
907.0 |
953.0 |
|
997.3 |
1056.7 |
|
1212.2 |
1075.5 |
1172.9 |
|
1263.7 |
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行业不明确 |
0.1 |
|
12.8 |
14.9 |
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12.4 |
13.8 |
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13.5 |
1.0 |
|
0.3 |
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合 计 |
5100.4 |
|
7585.1 |
7642.3 |
|
7810.4 |
7920.1 |
|
8011.0 |
8203.8 |
8570.2 |
|
8705.0 |
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注：①从业人员。②城镇就业人口。③10岁及以上。 |
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