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单位：％ |
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1980年 |
1990年 |
1991年 |
1992年 |
1993年 |
1994年 |
1995年 |
1996年 |
1997年 |
|
世 界 |
39.5 |
43.3 |
43.3 |
43.7 |
44.2 |
44.7 |
45.1 |
45.6 |
46.0 |
|
中 国 |
19.4 |
26.4 |
26.4 |
27.6 |
28.1 |
28.6 |
29.0 |
29.4 |
29.9 |
|
中国香港 |
91.5 |
94.1 |
94.3 |
94.5 |
94.7 |
94.8 |
95.0 |
95.2 |
95.3 |
|
孟加拉国 |
11.3 |
15.7 |
16.2 |
16.7 |
17.2 |
17.8 |
18.3 |
18.9 |
19.5 |
|
印 度 |
23.1 |
25.5 |
25.8 |
26.0 |
26.3 |
26.5 |
26.8 |
27.1 |
27.4 |
|
印度尼西亚 |
22.2 |
30.6 |
31.6 |
32.5 |
33.5 |
34.4 |
35.4 |
36.4 |
37.3 |
|
伊 朗 |
49.6 |
56.3 |
56.8 |
57.4 |
57.9 |
58.5 |
59.0 |
59.5 |
60.1 |
|
以 色 列 |
88.6 |
90.3 |
90.4 |
90.5 |
90.5 |
90.6 |
90.7 |
90.8 |
90.9 |
|
日 本 |
76.2 |
77.4 |
77.5 |
77.7 |
77.8 |
78.0 |
78.1 |
78.3 |
78.4 |
|
哈萨克斯坦 |
54.0 |
57.6 |
58.0 |
58.4 |
58.8 |
59.2 |
59.6 |
60.0 |
60.4 |
|
马来西亚 |
42.0 |
49.7 |
50.5 |
51.3 |
52.0 |
52.8 |
53.6 |
54.3 |
55.1 |
|
蒙 古 |
52.1 |
58.0 |
58.5 |
59.1 |
59.7 |
60.2 |
60.8 |
61.3 |
61.9 |
|
缅 甸 |
24.0 |
24.6 |
24.8 |
25.1 |
25.3 |
25.6 |
25.8 |
26.2 |
26.6 |
|
朝 鲜 |
56.9 |
59.9 |
60.2 |
60.4 |
60.7 |
60.9 |
61.2 |
61.5 |
61.8 |
|
韩 国 |
56.9 |
73.8 |
75.3 |
76.8 |
78.3 |
79.8 |
81.3 |
82.3 |
83.3 |
|
巴基斯坦 |
28.1 |
31.9 |
32.4 |
32.9 |
33.3 |
33.8 |
34.3 |
34.8 |
35.4 |
|
菲 律 宾 |
37.5 |
48.8 |
49.8 |
50.9 |
51.9 |
53.0 |
54.0 |
54.9 |
55.8 |
|
新 加 坡 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
|
斯里兰卡 |
21.6 |
21.3 |
21.5 |
21.6 |
21.8 |
21.9 |
22.1 |
22.4 |
22.7 |
|
泰 国 |
17.0 |
18.7 |
19.0 |
19.2 |
19.5 |
19.7 |
20.0 |
20.3 |
20.6 |
|
土 耳 其 |
43.8 |
61.2 |
62.8 |
64.4 |
66.0 |
67.6 |
69.2 |
70.4 |
71.6 |
|
越 南 |
19.2 |
19.7 |
20.1 |
19.1 |
19.2 |
19.5 |
19.4 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
|
埃 及 |
43.8 |
43.9 |
44.1 |
44.2 |
44.3 |
44.5 |
44.6 |
44.9 |
45.1 |
|
尼日利亚 |
26.9 |
35.0 |
35.9 |
36.8 |
37.7 |
38.6 |
39.5 |
40.4 |
41.3 |
|
南 非 |
48.1 |
48.8 |
48.9 |
49.0 |
49.1 |
49.2 |
49.3 |
49.5 |
49.7 |
|
加 拿 大 |
75.7 |
76.6 |
76.6 |
76.6 |
76.6 |
76.7 |
76.7 |
76.8 |
76.8 |
|
墨 西 哥 |
66.3 |
72.5 |
72.7 |
72.9 |
73.0 |
73.2 |
73.4 |
73.6 |
73.8 |
|
美 国 |
73.7 |
75.2 |
75.4 |
75.6 |
75.8 |
75.9 |
76.1 |
76.3 |
76.5 |
|
阿 根 廷 |
82.9 |
86.5 |
86.8 |
87.1 |
87.5 |
87.8 |
88.1 |
88.4 |
88.6 |
|
巴 西 |
66.2 |
74.7 |
75.4 |
76.1 |
76.9 |
77.6 |
78.3 |
78.9 |
79.5 |
|
委内瑞拉 |
79.4 |
84.0 |
84.4 |
84.7 |
85.1 |
85.4 |
85.8 |
86.1 |
86.4 |
|
白俄罗斯 |
56.5 |
66.8 |
67.6 |
68.5 |
69.3 |
70.2 |
71.0 |
71.7 |
72.4 |
|
保加利亚 |
61.2 |
66.5 |
66.9 |
67.2 |
67.6 |
67.9 |
68.3 |
68.7 |
69.0 |
|
捷克共和国 |
63.6 |
64.9 |
65.0 |
65.1 |
65.2 |
65.3 |
65.4 |
65.6 |
65.8 |
|
法 国 |
73.3 |
74.0 |
74.1 |
74.3 |
74.4 |
74.6 |
74.7 |
74.9 |
75.1 |
|
德 国 |
82.6 |
85.3 |
85.5 |
85.8 |
86.0 |
86.3 |
86.5 |
86.7 |
86.9 |
|
意 大 利 |
66.6 |
66.7 |
66.7 |
66.7 |
66.7 |
66.7 |
66.6 |
66.7 |
66.8 |
|
荷 兰 |
88.4 |
88.7 |
88.8 |
88.8 |
88.9 |
89.0 |
89.0 |
89.1 |
89.1 |
|
波 兰 |
58.1 |
61.8 |
62.2 |
62.6 |
62.9 |
63.3 |
63.7 |
64.1 |
64.5 |
|
罗马尼亚 |
49.1 |
53.6 |
54.1 |
54.3 |
54.5 |
54.7 |
55.9 |
56.4 |
56.8 |
|
俄 罗 斯 |
69.8 |
74.0 |
74.4 |
74.8 |
75.1 |
75.5 |
75.9 |
76.3 |
76.6 |
|
西 班 牙 |
72.8 |
75.3 |
75.6 |
75.8 |
76.0 |
76.2 |
76.4 |
76.7 |
76.9 |
|
乌 克 兰 |
61.7 |
67.5 |
68.1 |
68.6 |
69.1 |
69.7 |
70.2 |
70.7 |
71.1 |
|
英 国 |
88.8 |
89.1 |
89.1 |
89.1 |
89.1 |
89.2 |
89.2 |
89.3 |
89.3 |
|
南斯拉夫 |
46.3 |
53.2 |
53.9 |
54.6 |
55.2 |
55.9 |
56.6 |
57.3 |
57.9 |
|
澳大利亚 |
85.8 |
85.1 |
85.0 |
84.9 |
84.8 |
84.8 |
84.7 |
84.7 |
84.7 |
|
新 西 兰 |
83.4 |
84.7 |
84.9 |
85.2 |
85.4 |
85.7 |
85.9 |
86.1 |
86.3 |
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资料来源：世界银行《世界发展指标》1999年。 |
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