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单位:岁 |
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|
年 份 |
代号 |
0岁 |
10岁 |
20岁 |
40岁 |
60岁 |
80岁 |
|
|
|
(1) |
男性 |
女性 |
男性 |
女性 |
男性 |
女性 |
男性 |
女性 |
男性 |
女性 |
男性 |
女性 |
|
孟加拉国 |
1988 |
AL |
56.91 |
55.97 |
58.73 |
57.26 |
49.53 |
48.30 |
31.58 |
31.44 |
15.50 |
15.76 |
|
|
|
印度 |
1986-90 |
AL |
57.70 |
58.10 |
56.70 |
58.50 |
47.50 |
49.70 |
29.80 |
32.30 |
14.70 |
16.10 |
|
|
|
印度尼西亚 |
1990-95 |
AL |
61.00 |
64.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
伊朗 |
1990-95 |
AL |
67.00 |
68.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
以色列 |
1993 |
CL |
75.33 |
79.10 |
66.20 |
69.88 |
56.43 |
60.00 |
37.33 |
40.42 |
19.62 |
21.98 |
7.37 |
8.05 |
|
日本 |
1995 |
CL |
76.36 |
82.86 |
66.93 |
73.34 |
57.15 |
63.46 |
37.94 |
43.91 |
20.26 |
25.30 |
7.14 |
9.47 |
|
哈萨克斯坦 |
1990 |
CL |
63.83 |
73.06 |
56.55 |
65.48 |
47.07 |
55.79 |
29.60 |
36.88 |
15.12 |
19.73 |
6.13 |
7.45 |
|
朝鲜 |
1990-95 |
AL |
67.70 |
73.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
韩国 |
1991 |
CL |
67.66 |
75.67 |
58.80 |
66.80 |
49.21 |
57.06 |
30.94 |
37.93 |
15.48 |
20.12 |
5.19 |
6.70 |
|
马来西亚 |
1990-95 |
AL |
68.70 |
73.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
蒙古 |
1990-95 |
AL |
62.30 |
65.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
缅甸 |
1986 |
AL |
57.89 |
63.14 |
54.96 |
59.70 |
45.54 |
50.27 |
28.37 |
32.49 |
14.10 |
16.98 |
4.98 |
6.61 |
|
巴基斯坦 |
1990-95 |
AL |
60.60 |
62.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
菲律宾 |
1991 |
AL |
63.10 |
66.70 |
58.20 |
61.10 |
48.90 |
51.70 |
31.20 |
33.80 |
15.50 |
17.30 |
5.10 |
5.60 |
|
新加坡 |
1996 |
AL |
74.40 |
78.90 |
64.90 |
69.30 |
55.10 |
59.40 |
35.90 |
39.90 |
18.40 |
21.60 |
6.70 |
7.60 |
|
斯里兰卡 |
1990-95 |
AL |
69.70 |
74.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
泰国 |
1990-95 |
AL |
66.40 |
71.70 |
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
土耳其 |
1990-95 |
AL |
65.00 |
69.60 |
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
越南 |
1990-95 |
AL |
62.90 |
67.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
埃及 |
1991 |
AL |
62.86 |
66.39 |
57.90 |
61.69 |
48.49 |
52.17 |
30.16 |
33.43 |
14.85 |
16.48 |
6.09 |
6.03 |
|
尼日利亚 |
1990-95 |
AL |
48.80 |
52.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
南非 |
1990-95 |
AL |
60.00 |
66.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
加拿大 |
1992 |
CL |
74.55 |
80.89 |
65.25 |
71.50 |
55.58 |
61.67 |
36.77 |
42.20 |
19.35 |
23.98 |
7.24 |
9.42 |
|
墨西哥 |
1990-95 |
AL |
68.50 |
74.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
美国 |
1994 |
CL |
72.40 |
79.00 |
63.20 |
69.70 |
53.60 |
59.90 |
35.50 |
40.70 |
18.90 |
22.90 |
7.20 |
9.00 |
|
阿根廷 |
1990-92 |
CL |
68.42 |
75.59 |
60.76 |
67.70 |
51.15 |
57.93 |
32.64 |
38.86 |
16.73 |
21.26 |
6.03 |
7.34 |
|
巴西 |
1996 |
AL |
64.12 |
70.64 |
58.06 |
63.97 |
48.59 |
54.27 |
31.46 |
35.57 |
16.48 |
18.87 |
6.15 |
6.64 |
|
委内瑞拉 |
1990-95 |
AL |
68.90 |
74.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
白俄罗斯 |
1995 |
CL |
62.87 |
74.27 |
54.19 |
65.39 |
44.62 |
55.61 |
27.50 |
36.53 |
14.29 |
19.46 |
5.48 |
6.69 |
|
保加利亚 |
1992-94 |
CL |
67.32 |
74.88 |
58.99 |
66.33 |
49.36 |
56.56 |
31.03 |
37.32 |
15.85 |
19.48 |
5.30 |
5.99 |
|
捷克共和国 |
1995 |
CL |
70.00 |
77.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
法国 |
1993 |
CL |
73.29 |
81.42 |
64.02 |
72.00 |
54.31 |
62.17 |
35.98 |
42.86 |
19.39 |
24.60 |
7.07 |
8.97 |
|
德国 |
1993-95 |
CL |
72.99 |
79.49 |
63.60 |
70.02 |
53.87 |
60.16 |
35.02 |
40.70 |
18.08 |
22.49 |
6.38 |
7.92 |
|
意大利 |
1993 |
CL |
74.06 |
80.53 |
64.84 |
71.22 |
55.14 |
61.35 |
36.37 |
41.87 |
18.88 |
23.34 |
6.72 |
8.19 |
|
荷兰 |
1994-95 |
CL |
74.63 |
80.41 |
65.27 |
70.94 |
55.48 |
61.07 |
36.25 |
41.57 |
18.50 |
23.30 |
6.44 |
8.44 |
|
波兰 |
1993 |
AL |
67.37 |
76.00 |
58.59 |
67.08 |
48.90 |
57.24 |
30.56 |
37.84 |
15.48 |
20.10 |
5.70 |
6.77 |
|
罗马尼亚 |
1993-95 |
CL |
65.70 |
73.36 |
58.05 |
65.42 |
48.42 |
55.64 |
30.29 |
36.47 |
15.80 |
19.16 |
5.71 |
6.30 |
|
俄罗斯 |
1995 |
CL |
58.27 |
71.70 |
49.97 |
63.25 |
40.64 |
53.60 |
24.85 |
35.00 |
13.13 |
18.62 |
5.47 |
6.46 |
|
西班牙 |
1990-91 |
CL |
73.40 |
80.49 |
64.26 |
71.26 |
54.62 |
61.44 |
36.27 |
42.04 |
19.20 |
23.49 |
6.89 |
8.18 |
|
乌克兰 |
1993-94 |
CL |
62.78 |
73.15 |
54.31 |
64.46 |
44.79 |
54.72 |
27.70 |
35.72 |
14.21 |
18.64 |
5.25 |
6.14 |
|
英国 |
1995 |
CL |
74.06 |
79.32 |
64.71 |
69.87 |
54.95 |
60.00 |
35.89 |
40.49 |
18.31 |
22.31 |
6.56 |
8.48 |
|
南斯拉夫 |
1991-92 |
AL |
68.56 |
78.43 |
60.49 |
66.16 |
50.86 |
56.33 |
32.46 |
36.98 |
16.41 |
19.20 |
5.86 |
6.30 |
|
澳大利亚 |
1994 |
CL |
75.04 |
80.94 |
65.70 |
71.91 |
56.00 |
62.04 |
37.21 |
42.52 |
19.43 |
24.01 |
6.95 |
8.80 |
|
新西兰 |
1992-94 |
AL |
73.44 |
79.11 |
64.23 |
69.82 |
54.66 |
60.05 |
36.11 |
40.69 |
18.71 |
22.74 |
6.82 |
8.75 |
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注:(1)AL指简易生命表,CL指完全生命表。 |
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资料来源:联合国《人口统计年鉴》1996年。 |
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