10-7 城 市 公 用 事 业 基 本 情 况
                                   BASIC STATISICS ON URBAN PUBLIC UTILITIES
本表1990年以后各项指标按全社会范围计算的, 1985年以前各项指标只按城建部门管理的范围计算。
Figures for 1990-1995 cover public utilities provided by all units, whereas figrues for other years only cover
that provided by units under city construction department.
                                                                                                              
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  |          |          |          |          
      项       目                       Item                      |   1980   |   1985   |   1990   |   1995   
                                                                  |          |          |          |          
------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------
 自来水年供水量 (亿吨) Annual Supply of Tap Water  (100 000 000tn)|      88.3      128.0      382.3      496.6
  #生活用水量            Residential Consumption                  |      33.9       51.9      100.1      158.1
 平均每人生活用水 (吨) Per Capita                             (tn)|      46.8       55.1       67.9       71.3
 用水普及率       (％) Population with Access to Tap Water        |      81.4       81.0       89.2       93.0
                                                               (%)|                                           
 公共汽(电)车总数 (辆) Public Transportation Vehicles(Buses and   |     32098      45155      62215     136821
                        Trolley Buses)                            |                                           
 平均每万人拥有   (辆) Vehicles per 10 000  Population            |       3.5        3.9        4.8        7.3
 铺装道路长度   (公里) Length of Paved Road                   (km)|     29485      38282      94820     130308
 平均每万人拥有 (公里) Length of Paved Road per 10 000 Population |       3.3        3.3        6.4        7.0
                                                              (km)|                                           
 铺装道路面积(万平方米)Area of Paved Road            (10 000 sq.m)|     25255      35872      89160     135810
 每万人拥有 (万平方米) Area of Paved Road per 10 000 Population   |       2.8        3.1        6.0        7.3
                                                     (10 000 sq.m)|                                           
 下水道长度     (公里) Length of Sewer Pipelines              (km)|     21860      31556      57787     110293
 平均每万人拥有 (公里) Length of Sewer Pipelines per 10 000       |       2.4        2.7        3.9        6.0
                        Population                            (km)|                                           
 人工煤气供气量(万立方米)Coal Gas Supply             (10 000 cu.m)|    195491     249754    1747065    1266894
  #家庭用量                Residential Use                        |     83281     107060     274127     456585
 煤气管道长度   (公里) Length of Gas Pipelines                (km)|      5619      10567      16312      33890
 天然气供气量(万立方米)Natural Gas Supply            (10 000 cu.m)|     58937     162099     642289     673354
 液化气家庭用量 (万吨) Residential Consumption of Liquefied Gas   |      27.0       54.7      142.8      370.2
                                                       (10 000 tn)|                                           
 用气普及率       (％) Population with Access to Gas           (%)|      16.8       22.4       42.2       70.0
 城市绿化              Landscaping in Cities                      |                                           
 绿地面积       (公顷) Public Green Areas                (hectare)|     85543     159291     474613     678310
 每万人绿地面积 (公顷) Public Green Areas per 10 000 Population   |       9.6       13.7       32.2       36.7
                                                         (hectare)|                                           
 公园动物园个数   (个) Number of Parks and Zoos                   |       679       1026       1970       3619
 公园动物园面积 (公顷) Area of Parks and Zoos            (hectare)|     16192      21896      40081      72857
 环境卫生              Sanitaion and Hygiene                      |                                           
 清运垃圾       (万吨) Garbage Disposal                (10 000 tn)|      3132       4477       6767      10748
 清运粪便       (万吨) Disposal of Night Soil          (10 000 tn)|      1643       1731       2385       3071
 每万人有公厕     (座) Public Restrooms per 10 000 Population     |       6.6        5.8        6.6        6.1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
注: 人均拥有指标按城市人口中非农业人口计算。
a)Figrues for public utilities per 10 000 persons are based on nonagricultural population in urban areas.