8-1 各 种 物 价 总 指 数 GENERAL PRICE INDICES (上年=100) (preceding year=100) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 商品零售 | 居民消费 -----------------------------| 农产品收购 | 农村工业品 | 工农业商品 年 份 | 价格指数 | 价格指数 | 城市居民消费 | 农村居民消费| 价格指数 |零售价格指数 | 综合比价指数 | General | General | 价格指数 | 价格指数 | General | General | General Price | Retail | Consumer | | | Purchasing |Rural Retail |Parity Index of Year | Price | Price | Urban | Rural | Price Index|Price Index |Industrial and | Index | Index | Areas | Areas | of Farm |of Industrial| Farm Products | | | | | Products | Products | ------------+------------+------------+--------------+-------------+------------+-------------+--------------- 1978 | 100.7| | 100.7| | 103.9| 100.0| 96.2 1979 | 102.0| | 101.9| | 122.1| 100.1| 82.0 1980 | 106.0| | 107.5| | 107.1| 100.8| 94.1 | | | | | | | 1981 | 102.4| | 102.5| | 105.9| 101.0| 95.4 1982 | 101.9| | 102.0| | 102.2| 101.6| 99.4 1983 | 101.5| | 102.0| | 104.4| 101.0| 96.7 1984 | 102.8| | 102.7| | 104.0| 103.1| 99.1 1985 | 108.8| 109.3| 111.9| 107.6| 108.6| 103.2| 95.0 | | | | | | | 1986 | 106.0| 106.5| 107.0| 106.1| 106.4| 103.2| 97.0 1987 | 107.3| 107.3| 108.8| 106.2| 112.0| 104.8| 93.6 1988 | 118.5| 118.8| 120.7| 117.5| 123.0| 115.2| 93.7 1989 | 117.8| 118.0| 116.3| 119.3| 115.0| 118.7| 103.2 1990 | 102.1| 103.1| 101.3| 104.5| 97.4| 104.6| 107.4 | | | | | | | 1991 | 102.9| 103.4| 105.1| 102.3| 98.0| 103.0| 105.1 1992 | 105.4| 106.4| 108.6| 104.7| 103.4| 103.1| 99.7 1993 | 113.2| 114.7| 116.1| 113.7| 113.4| 111.8| 98.6 1994 | 121.7| 124.1| 125.0| 123.4| 139.9| 117.2| 83.8 1995 | 114.8| 117.1| 116.8| 117.5| 119.9| 114.7| 95.7 | | | | | | | 1996 | 106.1| 108.3| 108.8| 107.9| 104.2| 106.2| 101.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 注: 工农业商品综合比价指数是以农产品收购价格指数为100, 下表同。 a)The general purchasing price index of farm products is taken as 100 in calculating the general price parity of index industrial and farm products. The same as in the following table.