1-3 自    然    资    源
                                               NATURAL RESOURCES
                                                                                                              
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        项       目                            Item                                               |   1996    
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 土地资源                     (万公顷) Land Resources                            (10 000 hectares)|           
   耕地面积                              Area of Cultivated Land                                  |           
   荒地面积                              Area of Undeveloped Land                                 |      10800
     #宜农荒地                             Useable for Agricultural Production                    |       3535
   林业用地面积                          Area of Afforestated Land                                |      26289
     #宜林荒山荒地                         Undeveloped Land Uusable for Afforestation             |       6303
   草地面积                              Grassland                                                |      40000
     #可利用草地                           Utilizable                                             |      31333
 林木资源                              Forest Resources                                           |           
   活立木总蓄积量           (亿立方米)   Total Standing Stock Volume            (100 million cu.m)|     108.68
   森林面积                   (万公顷)   Forest Area                             (10 000 hectares)|      12863
   森林蓄积量               (亿立方米)   Stock Volume of the Forest             (100 million cu.m)|       93.1
   森林覆盖率                     (％)   Forest-coverage Rate                                 (％)|       13.4
 水利资源                              Water Resources                                            |           
   大陆                                  Land                                                     |           
     地表水资源总量         (亿立方米)     Surface Water Volume                 (100 million cu.m)|      28124
       地表径流                              Surface Runoff                                       |      27115
        #冰川融水量                            Melt-Water Volume of Glaciers                      |        560
       地下(浅层)水量                        Shallow Ground Water Volume                          |       8287
     水力资源蕴藏量           (亿千瓦)     Hydropower Resources                   (100 million kw)|       6.76
       #可开发量                             Developable Resources                                |       3.79
     内陆水域总面积           (万公顷)     Inland Water Area                     (10 000 hectares)|       1747
      #可养殖面积                            Cultivatable Area                                    |        675
        #已养殖面积                            Cultivated Area                                    |        467
   海洋                                  Sea                                                      |           
     海洋能源理论蕴藏量       (亿千瓦)     Theoretical Sea-energy Reserves        (100 million kw)|        6.3
     海岸带面积           (万平方公里)     Coastal Area                             (10 000 sq.km)|         28
     滩涂面积             (万平方公里)     Seabeach Area                            (10 000 sq.km)|       2.08
     海水可养殖面积           (万公顷)     Cultivatable Area in Marine Areas     (10 000 hectares)|     260.01
       #已养殖面积            (万公顷)       Cultivated Area                     (10 000 hectares)|       71.6
     浅海滩涂可养殖面积       (万公顷)     Cultivable Area in Shallow Sea and Seabeaches          |      242.0
                                                                                 (10 000 hectares)|           
       #已养殖面积            (万公顷)       Cultivated Area                     (10 000 hectares)|       55.6
 矿产资源(保有储量)             (亿吨) Mineral Resources (Ensured Reseves)       (100 000 000 ton)|           
   煤                                    Coal                                                     |    10008.5
   铁矿石                                Iron Ore                                                 |      475.6
   磷矿石                                Phosphate Ore                                            |      159.7
   钾盐                                  Sylvite                                                  |        4.6
   盐                                    Salt                                                     |     4040.3
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注: 1.自然资源部分未包括台湾省。
    2.土地、水利资源为以前清查数, 有待近一步勘测。
    3.森林资源为1988-1992年调查数。矿产资源为1993年数。
a)Figures on natural resources do not include those of Taiwan Province.
b)Figures on land and water resources in this table were obtained from surveys in pervious years. The figures
 are subject to further verification.
c)Figures on forest resources were taken from the Third Forest Census (1988-1992). Data on mineral resources 
 refer to 1993.