表2 香港劳动力行业构成与失业状况 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 项 目 Item | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 --------------------------------------------------------+---------+----------+----------+----------+---------- 劳动力总人数(万人) Total (10 000)| 274.8 279.9 279.3 287.3 297.3 男 Male | 174.8 175.3 176.6 181.3 186.1 女 Female | 100.0 104.6 102.7 106.0 111.1 按行业分类 (人) Labour Force by Industry (Persons)| 农业、渔业 Agriculture and Fishing | 23500 22400 19000 17600 采矿业 Mining and Quarrying | 600 400 400 300 纺织和服装 Textiles and Wearing Apparel | 232420 307800 267800 239700 制造业 Manufacturing | 437200 421200 398000 375700 电、煤气、水 Electricity,Gas and Water | 18700 18200 20100 19300 建筑业 Construction | 229100 230000 237800 230400 批发、零售、旅馆 Wholesale and Retail Sale, | 713000 744900 762600 816200 Restaurants and Hotels | 运输、仓储和通信 Transport,Storage and Communications| 272300 278100 299600 321400 金融、保险、不动 Financing,Insurance,Real estate and | 产和产业服务 Business Services | 210200 231400 234900 272400 其它服务业 Other Services | 514900 539400 564100 572000 失业人数 (人) Unemployment (Persons)| 36600 50300 54600 56900 57200 失业率 (%) Unemployment Rate (%)| 1.3 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.9 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------