5-4 Number of Employed Persons at the Year-end by Residence in Urban and Rural Areas | ||||||||||||||||||
(10 000 persons) | ||||||||||||||||||
Urban Area | Rural Area | |||||||||||||||||
Year | ||||||||||||||||||
State-owned | Collective- | Cooperative | Joint | Limited | Share Holding | Private | Units with Funds | Foreign | Self- | Township | Private | Self- | ||||||
Region | Total | Sub-total | Units | owned | Units | Ownership | Liability | Corporations | Enterprises | from Hong Kong, | Funded | employed | Sub-total | and Village | Enterprises | employed | ||
Units | Cooperative | Units | Corporations | Ltd. | Private | Macao and Taiwan | Units | individuals | Enterprises | Private | Individuals | |||||||
1978 | 40152 | 9514 | 7451 | 2048 | 15 | 30638 | 2827 | |||||||||||
1980 | 42361 | 10525 | 8019 | 2425 | 81 | 31836 | 3000 | |||||||||||
1985 | 49873 | 12808 | 8990 | 3324 | 38 | 6 | 450 | 37065 | 6979 | |||||||||
1990 | 64749 | 17041 | 10346 | 3549 | 96 | 57 | 4 | 62 | 614 | 47708 | 9265 | 113 | 1491 | |||||
1991 | 65491 | 17465 | 10664 | 3628 | 49 | 68 | 69 | 96 | 692 | 48026 | 9609 | 116 | 1616 | |||||
1992 | 66152 | 17861 | 10889 | 3621 | 56 | 98 | 83 | 138 | 740 | 48291 | 10625 | 134 | 1728 | |||||
1993 | 66808 | 18262 | 10920 | 3393 | 66 | 164 | 186 | 155 | 133 | 930 | 48546 | 12345 | 187 | 2010 | ||||
1994 | 67455 | 18653 | 11214 | 3285 | 52 | 292 | 332 | 211 | 195 | 1225 | 48802 | 12017 | 316 | 2551 | ||||
1995 | 68065 | 19040 | 11261 | 3147 | 53 | 317 | 485 | 272 | 241 | 1560 | 49025 | 12862 | 471 | 3054 | ||||
1996 | 68950 | 19922 | 11244 | 3016 | 49 | 363 | 620 | 265 | 275 | 1709 | 49028 | 13508 | 551 | 3308 | ||||
1997 | 69820 | 20781 | 11044 | 2883 | 43 | 468 | 750 | 281 | 300 | 1919 | 49039 | 13050 | 600 | 3522 | ||||
1998 | 70637 | 21616 | 9058 | 1963 | 136 | 48 | 484 | 410 | 973 | 294 | 293 | 2259 | 49021 | 12537 | 737 | 3855 | ||
1999 | 71394 | 22412 | 8572 | 1712 | 144 | 46 | 603 | 420 | 1053 | 306 | 306 | 2414 | 48982 | 12704 | 969 | 3827 | ||
2000 | 72085 | 23151 | 8102 | 1499 | 155 | 42 | 687 | 457 | 1268 | 310 | 332 | 2136 | 48934 | 12820 | 1139 | 2934 | ||
2001 | 73025 | 23940 | 7640 | 1291 | 153 | 45 | 841 | 483 | 1527 | 326 | 345 | 2131 | 49085 | 13086 | 1187 | 2629 | ||
Beijing | 629.5 | 464.2 | 246.3 | 45.8 | 9.7 | 4.4 | 50.6 | 17.3 | 4.1 | 15.3 | 25.7 | 20.7 | 165.3 | 106.4 | 4.7 | 16.4 | ||
Tianjin | 410.5 | 241.3 | 106.6 | 20.1 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 18.8 | 6.1 | 35.0 | 11.7 | 27.0 | 14.1 | 169.2 | 123.4 | 11.4 | 12.4 | ||
Hebei | 3379.6 | 661.7 | 409.8 | 54.4 | 6.4 | 0.4 | 29.9 | 15.0 | 45.5 | 5.5 | 7.5 | 87.0 | 2717.9 | 868.7 | 119.0 | 314.7 | ||
Shanxi | 1412.9 | 424.3 | 275.0 | 46.8 | 4.4 | 0.3 | 34.3 | 8.6 | 24.6 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 27.3 | 988.6 | 300.8 | 19.2 | 36.2 | ||
Inner Mongolia | 1013.3 | 380.8 | 188.9 | 20.5 | 2.2 | 0.5 | 29.3 | 9.3 | 30.4 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 96.2 | 632.5 | 407.5 | 15.1 | 73.7 | ||
Liaoning | 1833.4 | 855.9 | 381.4 | 76.0 | 5.6 | 0.4 | 43.2 | 23.4 | 110.6 | 8.4 | 21.6 | 184.9 | 977.5 | 455.4 | 47.2 | 124.2 | ||
Jilin | 1057.3 | 417.2 | 233.5 | 38.8 | 2.3 | 0.3 | 16.0 | 17.6 | 29.7 | 2.5 | 6.1 | 70.0 | 640.0 | 230.3 | 6.4 | 33.3 | ||
Heilongjiang | 1631.0 | 712.2 | 390.9 | 69.2 | 7.9 | 1.0 | 26.7 | 32.2 | 47.7 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 129.3 | 918.8 | 157.1 | 12.5 | 109.8 | ||
Shanghai | 692.4 | 437.4 | 184.1 | 27.6 | 5.5 | 3.0 | 30.9 | 25.4 | 88.3 | 20.6 | 40.2 | 10.8 | 255.0 | 201.9 | 109.5 | 16.4 | ||
Jiangsu | 3565.4 | 881.0 | 389.1 | 93.2 | 16.1 | 4.3 | 54.1 | 34.2 | 139.6 | 22.0 | 34.3 | 93.2 | 2684.4 | 904.0 | 151.7 | 207.7 | ||
Zhejiang | 2772.0 | 601.9 | 183.9 | 38.3 | 15.9 | 1.5 | 70.9 | 23.8 | 133.4 | 17.3 | 14.5 | 102.2 | 2170.1 | 929.5 | 213.7 | 175.1 | ||
Anhui | 3389.7 | 568.2 | 259.1 | 60.5 | 5.9 | 1.1 | 30.2 | 18.4 | 46.5 | 1.9 | 4.1 | 139.6 | 2821.5 | 490.1 | 32.0 | 200.0 | ||
Fujian | 1677.8 | 422.6 | 163.2 | 30.0 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 14.4 | 9.9 | 51.2 | 62.1 | 35.7 | 47.7 | 1255.2 | 566.0 | 25.6 | 47.2 | ||
Jiangxi | 1933.0 | 380.8 | 229.1 | 28.7 | 2.7 | 0.2 | 17.3 | 3.6 | 34.4 | 3.5 | 1.4 | 59.2 | 1552.2 | 309.6 | 22.8 | 78.8 | ||
Shandong | 4671.7 | 1018.0 | 533.5 | 93.6 | 11.9 | 2.6 | 54.9 | 37.4 | 117.8 | 12.8 | 42.3 | 110.8 | 3653.7 | 1345.4 | 94.4 | 167.3 | ||
Henan | 5516.6 | 828.8 | 457.0 | 138.0 | 6.6 | 1.8 | 69.2 | 32.6 | 27.9 | 7.8 | 5.4 | 82.1 | 4687.8 | 920.3 | 28.3 | 144.9 | ||
Hubei | 2452.5 | 670.8 | 390.3 | 53.4 | 4.4 | 1.5 | 16.6 | 32.1 | 39.1 | 4.3 | 5.8 | 116.4 | 1781.7 | 648.6 | 32.0 | 124.8 | ||
Hunan | 3438.8 | 561.3 | 328.4 | 41.8 | 3.4 | 0.9 | 20.7 | 14.3 | 41.9 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 104.3 | 2877.6 | 804.9 | 14.2 | 84.3 | ||
Guangdong | 3962.8 | 1104.1 | 400.1 | 91.3 | 11.9 | 6.1 | 45.4 | 29.2 | 182.1 | 105.5 | 46.4 | 184.9 | 2858.7 | 955.4 | 63.2 | 149.8 | ||
Guangxi | 2543.5 | 383.9 | 227.5 | 26.5 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 16.0 | 8.4 | 21.0 | 2.8 | 3.8 | 76.4 | 2159.6 | 366.3 | 10.9 | 74.9 | ||
Hainan | 339.7 | 110.2 | 63.6 | 4.4 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 18.4 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 15.3 | 229.5 | 29.2 | 2.1 | 7.9 | ||
Chongqing | 1624.0 | 278.9 | 136.6 | 24.2 | 3.6 | 3.9 | 20.5 | 10.7 | 35.1 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 39.0 | 1345.2 | 156.2 | 21.2 | 49.6 | ||
Sichuan | 4414.6 | 635.8 | 361.0 | 59.9 | 6.1 | 1.1 | 35.9 | 29.6 | 55.6 | 2.3 | 3.1 | 79.7 | 3778.8 | 648.1 | 43.0 | 96.3 | ||
Guizhou | 2068.3 | 246.8 | 158.0 | 16.4 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 17.1 | 4.2 | 17.0 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 30.3 | 1821.5 | 146.0 | 11.3 | 27.6 | ||
Yunnan | 2322.6 | 351.5 | 212.0 | 22.4 | 4.4 | 0.3 | 16.8 | 10.4 | 32.4 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 49.4 | 1971.0 | 287.7 | 13.4 | 54.9 | ||
Tibet | 124.6 | 23.9 | 15.8 | 0.9 | ´ | ´ | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.5 | ´ | 5.1 | 100.7 | 2.4 | 0.1 | 1.8 | |||
Shaanxi | 1784.6 | 451.5 | 265.1 | 28.0 | 3.2 | 0.3 | 22.0 | 10.7 | 56.5 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 61.9 | 1333.1 | 398.6 | 40.1 | 139.8 | ||
Gansu | 1187.2 | 245.0 | 163.1 | 20.4 | 2.9 | 1.7 | 4.4 | 3.3 | 19.4 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 27.4 | 942.2 | 168.2 | 7.2 | 27.3 | ||
Qinghai | 240.3 | 66.3 | 37.2 | 3.8 | 0.4 | ´ | 2.1 | 1.1 | 9.1 | ´ | 12.5 | 174.0 | 24.4 | 4.9 | 6.5 | |||
Ningxia | 278.0 | 77.6 | 48.8 | 4.0 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 4.5 | 1.9 | 7.8 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 8.3 | 200.4 | 50.7 | 4.9 | 6.1 | ||
Xinjiang | 685.4 | 320.0 | 201.1 | 12.0 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 26.5 | 9.0 | 23.2 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 45.2 | 365.4 | 82.4 | 4.9 | 19.1 | ||