5-7      Number of Staff and Workers at the Year-end

by Status of Registration and Sector in Detail (2000)

 

 

 

(10 000 persons)

Item

 

State-

Urban

Units of

Total

owned

Collective-

Other

 

Units

owned

Types of

 

 

Units

Ownership

 

 

 

 

 

        National Total                          

11258.5

7877.5

1446.5

1934.5

  Grouped by Enterprises, Institutions and Agencies

 

 

 

 

  Enterprises                                   

7507.8

4265.4

1310.9

1931.6

  Institutions                                  

2689.1

2555.0

131.2

2.9

  Agencies & Organizations                      

1061.6

1057.1

4.4

 

  Grouped by Sector                             

 

 

 

 

  Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery

494.4

474.5

13.7

6.1

  Farming                                       

270.3

265.2

2.8

2.2

  Forestry                                      

75.4

74.5

0.6

0.3

  Animal Husbandry                              

33.2

30.5

0.8

2.0

  Fishery                                       

11.4

9.5

0.7

1.2

  Services                                       

104.1

94.9

8.8

0.4

  Mining and Quarrying                          

580.9

448.3

34.5

98.0

  Manufacturing                                 

3239.5

1415.1

518.9

1305.5

  Production and Supply of Electricity,         

 

 

 

 

    Gas and Water                                 

281.8

232.5

9.2

40.1

  Construction                                  

744.2

371.9

260.9

111.4

  Civil Engineering                             

642.7

322.1

228.2

92.4

  Circuit, Pipelines and Equipment Installation 

84.6

46.6

26.1

11.9

  Buildings Fitting up and Decoration           

17.0

3.2

6.5

7.2

  Geological Prospecting and Water Conservancy  

108.9

106.8

1.9

0.2

  Geological Prospecting                        

51.2

50.6

0.5

0.1

  Water Conservancy                             

57.7

56.1

1.4

0.1

  Transport, Storage, Post and Telecommunication

 

 

 

 

   Services

658.5

548.6

56.1

53.8

  Railway  Transport                            

187.1

178.3

3.3

5.4

  Highway Transport                             

120.0

77.4

23.4

19.2

  Pipeline Transport                            

2.2

2.0

0.1

0.1

  Water Way Transport                           

38.8

21.6

12.0

5.2

  Air Transport                                 

11.7

9.0

0.1

2.6

  Transport Supporting and Auxiliary Services   

147.7

124.8

12.8

10.0

  Other Transport                               

1.9

1.0

0.6

0.4

  Storage                                       

36.0

31.6

1.9

2.4

  Post and Telecommunication Services                 

113.2

102.8

1.8

8.6

  Wholesale and Retail Trade & Catering Services

977.1

531.0

284.8

161.3

  Wholesale Trade of Food, Beverages, Tobacco and

 

 

 

 

    Household Goods                              

320.1

225.5

60.0

34.6

  Wholesale Trade of Energy, Materials and      

 

 

 

 

    Electronic Equipment                         

124.9

80.7

23.1

21.1

  Other Wholesale Trade                         

74.7

29.7

38.2

6.9

  Retail Trade                                   

399.0

170.0

151.5

77.4

  Commercial Brokerage and Agencies             

4.1

2.7

0.3

1.0

  Catering Services                             

54.3

22.4

11.7

20.3

  Finance and Insurance                          

293.5

199.9

68.0

25.5

  Finance                                       

271.5

183.4

68.0

20.2

  Insurance                                     

22.0

16.6

5.4

  Real Estate                             

93.1

60.3

6.3

26.4

  Real Estate Development and Operation         

42.7

21.7

4.3

16.6

  Real Estate Management                        

48.0

36.8

1.8

9.4

  Real Estate Brokerage and Agencies            

2.4

1.8

0.2

0.4

  Social Services                               

457.1

313.7

60.6

82.9

  Public Facilities Services                    

204.2

172.2

15.6

16.4

  Resident Services                             

32.8

15.5

14.0

3.3

  Hotels                                         

115.8

69.5

12.0

34.3

  Leasing Services                              

2.9

1.2

0.5

1.2

  Tourism                                       

12.2

8.4

0.7

3.2

  Recreational Services                          

6.6

1.8

0.8

3.9

  Information and Consultative Services          

22.1

12.3

2.5

7.4

  Computer Application Services                 

9.3

1.8

0.5

7.0

  Other Social Services                         

51.2

31.0

14.0

6.2

  Health Care, Sports and Social Welfare      

476.1

419.1

55.8

1.2

  Health Care                                   

448.4

392.8

54.9

0.7

  Sports                                        

8.4

8.0

0.4

  Social Welfare                                

19.3

18.3

0.9

0.1

  Education, Culture and Arts, Radio, Film and  

 

 

 

 

    Television                                   

1499.5

1447.2

49.2

3.2

  Education                                      

1393.3

1345.3

46.0

1.9

      Regular Institution of Higher Education      

108.9

108.8

0.1

      Regular Secondary Schools                    

469.0

467.3

1.3

0.4

      Primary Schools                               

634.6

593.3

40.5

0.8

  Culture and Arts                              

60.2

57.3

2.2

0.7

  Radio, Film and Television                    

46.1

44.5

0.9

0.6

  Scientific Research and Polytechnic Services

164.3

146.6

5.4

12.2

  Scientific Research                           

69.8

69.4

0.2

0.2

      Natural Science Research                    

54.4

54.0

0.2

0.2

      Social Science Research                     

3.2

3.2

      Other Science Research                      

12.2

12.1

  Polytechnic Services                        

94.5

77.2

5.2

12.0

      Meteorology                                 

5.1

5.1

      Seismology                                  

1.4

1.4

      Survey and Mapping                          

4.1

4.0

0.1

      Technological Supervision                   

15.5

14.9

0.2

0.3

      Oceanic Environment                          

0.5

0.5

      Environmental Protection                    

7.6

7.3

0.2

0.1

      Technology Application & Dissemination,

 

 

 

 

        Science and Technology Exchange Services

10.1

6.2

2.2

1.6

      Engineering Design                          

27.9

26.2

0.8

0.9

      Other Polytechnic Services                

22.1

11.4

1.7

9.0

  Government Agencies, Party Agencies and Social

 

 

 

 

    Organizations                                 

1090.8

1086.0

4.7

 

      Government Agencies                         

1022.1

1018.7

3.4

 

      Party Agencies                              

51.9

51.9

 

  Others                                         

98.8

75.8

16.4

6.6

      Enterprise Management Organizations          

51.4

36.6

12.1

2.7